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20 results for “Understanding of deep learning models”

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cs.LGstat.MLTheoreticalRecentJun 9, 2026

Limitations of Learning Tanh Neural Networks with Finite Precision

Philipp Grohs, Matěj Trödler

This paper investigates limitations of learning tanh neural networks under finite-precision computations and Lp accuracy guarantees.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

LLMs Without Deep Neural Networks: New Architecture, Benefits and Case Study

Vincent Granville

The paper introduces a novel, non-deep neural network architecture that achieves the performance of LLMs by finding the global optimum of the loss function in a single, closed-form iteration, eliminat…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Detection of Adversarial Attacks in Robotic Perception

Ziad Sharawy, Mohammad Nakshbandi, Sorin Mihai Grigorescu

This paper addresses the vulnerability of DNNs used in robotic semantic segmentation to adversarial attacks by proposing specialized detection strategies to enhance safety in robotic perception system…

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cs.LGcs.AITheoreticalRecentJul 15, 2026

Transforming Rank: How Architecture Navigates the Spectral Pathologies of Depth

Katie Everett

This paper explores how different components of the Transformer feedforward block architecture impact rank preservation across depth during initialization.

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stat.MLcs.LGTheoreticalRecentJul 7, 2026

A Function-Space Dichotomy for Compositional Learning: Exponential Sub-Optimality of the Neural Tangent Kernel

Arkaprabha Ganguli, Emil Constantinescu

This paper characterizes the gap between neural network performance and their neural tangent kernel limit on compositional tasks, attributing it to a mismatch between kernel smoothness bias and target…

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cs.DCcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 29, 2026

GPU Parallelization Strategies for Forward and Backward Propagation in Shallow Neural Networks: A CUDA-Based Comparative Study

Rania Zitouni, Nadine Bousdjira, Sarah Hasnaoui, Amel Sadoun +1 more

This paper compares and optimizes CUDA strategies for a shallow neural network, achieving a 1.41x speedup on a large dataset.

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cs.CLSurveyRecentJul 1, 2026

Understanding Large Language Models

Yannik Keller, Thomas Eisenmann

This paper discusses the current understanding of Large Language Models (LLMs), their capabilities, and their relationship to human cognition, with a focus on emerging capabilities and mechanistic imp…

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Expressivity of congruence-based architectures for DNNs on positive-definite matrices

Antonin Oswald, Estelle Massart

The paper analyzes congruence-based neural architectures for classifying positive-definite matrices, demonstrating that common semi-orthogonality constraints severely limit the model's expressivity.

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 25, 2026

When Interpretability Becomes a Liability: Adversarial Attacks on CBM Concept Layers

Aditya Sridhar

This paper demonstrates that Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs), despite their interpretability, are highly vulnerable to targeted adversarial attacks that manipulate semantic concepts, and proposes SPE…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.DSEmpiricalRecentJun 19, 2026

Breaking chains with trees: Deep learning with $\mathcal{O}(\log N)$ parallel time complexity

Neeraj Mohan Sushma, Aditya Nagarsekar, Cabrel Teguemne Fokam, Robin Schiewer +3 more

This paper proposes Hierarchical Block-Local Learning (HBLL), a framework for training deep neural networks without full end-to-end backpropagation, achieving $\mathcal{O}(\log N)$ parallel time compl…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Dissecting the Black Box: Circuit-Level Analysis of LLM Vulnerability Detection

Syafiq Al Atiiq, Chun Zhou, Christian Gehrmann

The paper analyzes LLM vulnerability detection using mechanistic interpretability, finding that models primarily rely on safety detectors rather than direct vulnerability signature recognition.

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cs.CCcs.LGcs.LORecentMay 28, 2026

The Complexity of Verifying Feedforward Neural Networks in Quantised Settings

Eric Alsmann, Martin Lange, Marco Sälzer

This paper analyzes the computational complexity of verifying feedforward neural networks when their weights are restricted to finite-width arithmetic, finding that verification remains NP-complete fo…

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cs.LGcs.CRstat.MLTheoreticalRecentJul 10, 2026

Statistically Undetectable Backdoors in Deep Neural Networks

Andrej Bogdanov, Alon Rosen, Neekon Vafa

An adversarial model trainer can plant statistically undetectable backdoors in deep neural networks, providing access to adversarial examples.

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cs.LGstat.MLNEWTheoreticalJul 28, 2026

Algorithmic Separation between Constant-Depth and Logarithmic-Depth Neural Networks

Yunwei Ren, Zihao Wang, Jason D. Lee

This paper provides the first algorithmic separation between constant-depth and logarithmic-depth networks, identifying a class of Boolean functions that logarithmic-depth networks can learn efficient…

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math.AGcs.NETheoreticalRecentJul 19, 2026

Expressivity of Shallow Neural Networks Over Finite Fields

Maksym Zubkov, Carol Wu, Shiwei Yang, Param Mody +1 more

This paper studies the expressivity of shallow polynomial neural networks with monomial activation functions over finite fields, quantifying it by the cardinality of the neuromanifold and deriving low…

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stat.MLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Interpreting FCDNNs via RG on Exponential Family

Fuzhou Gong, Zigeng Xia

The paper establishes that the training process of fully connected deep neural networks (DNNs) on exponential family data is mathematically equivalent to performing a Renormalization Group (RG) calcul…

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cs.NEEmpiricalRecentJun 12, 2026

A Programmer's Guide to Cascaded Adaptive Combiners: Online Learning by Biologically Accurate Models of Multilayer Neuron Networks

Martin Nilsson, Denis Kleyko

This paper introduces a mechanistic neuronal network model for multilayer learning, offering biological insights and an alternative to backpropagation.

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