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20 results for “adaptive decision-making”

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stat.MLcs.LGstat.MEEmpiricalRecentJul 26, 2026

Two-Timescale Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Resilient Operations

Young Hyun Cho, Franz Stoll, Will Wei Sun, Guang Lin +1 more

This paper proposes a hierarchical reinforcement learning framework to adapt interdependent long-term and short-term policies in global operations, improving resilience and profit.

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Thinking Economically: A Hierarchical Framework for Adaptive-Complexity Reasoning in LLMs

Yubo Gao, Haotian Wu, Hong Chen, Junquan Huang +7 more

The paper introduces Hierarchical Adaptive Budgeter (HAB), a framework that improves LLM reasoning efficiency by adaptively allocating computational resources to match the intrinsic complexity of both…

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math.OCcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

MINTS: Minimalist Thompson Sampling

Kaizheng Wang

The paper introduces MINTS, a minimalist Bayesian framework that simplifies sequential decision-making by placing priors only on the optimum location, allowing for the incorporation of structural cons…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.GTRecentJun 4, 2026

Regret Minimization with Adaptive Opponents in Repeated Games

Mingyang Liu, Asuman Ozdaglar, Tiancheng Yu, Kaiqing Zhang

This paper introduces Repeated Policy Regret (RP-Regret), a novel game-theoretic metric for analyzing regret in repeated games with adaptive opponents, and proposes algorithms to minimize it.

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cs.DSTheoreticalRecentJun 26, 2026

Incremental Submodular Maximization: Better Than Greedy

Marcin Bienkowski, Joakim Blikstad, Jarosław Byrka, Martín Costa +2 more

The paper presents an adaptive scaling algorithm with a competitive ratio of 1.373 for incremental submodular maximization under increasing cardinality constraint, improving upon the previous best res…

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cs.AIcs.MAEmpiricalRecentJul 3, 2026

Human-Centric Reflective Architecture for Human-AI Collaborative Decision-Making

Andreas Kouridakis, Dimitrios Patiniotis Spyropoulos, George Vouros

This paper introduces a human-AI collaborative decision-making framework, called Human-Centric Reflective Architecture (HCRA), to enhance effectiveness and align AI agents with human preferences using…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

From Rashomon Theory to PRAXIS: Efficient Decision Tree Rashomon Sets

Zakk Heile, Hayden McTavish, Varun Babbar, Margo Seltzer +1 more

The paper introduces PRAXIS, a novel algorithm that efficiently approximates the computation of 'Rashomon sets' for decision trees, significantly reducing memory and runtime complexity.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Reinforcement Learning with Pairwise Preferences in Long-Term Decision Problems

Jonathan Colaço Carr, Prakash Panangaden, Doina Precup, Benjamin Van Roy

The paper introduces the Markov decision contest, a new framework for reinforcement learning using pairwise preferences, and proves that stationary Markov policies are optimal and solvable efficiently…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Adaptive Interviewing for Persona Simulation in LLMs: Evidence-Grounded Reasoning Improves Decision Alignment

Ruoxi Su, Yuhan Liu, Jingyu Hu

The paper introduces an adaptive interview framework to gather rich persona context, demonstrating that LLMs improve decision alignment in moral dilemmas only when they selectively ground their decisi…

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cs.LGstat.MLEmpiricalRecentJul 1, 2026

Decision-Aware Training for Sample-Based Generative Models

Kornelius Raeth, Nicole Ludwig

This paper proposes a new training objective for sample-based generative models that considers decision maker's cost structure.

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Learning to Choose: An Empowerment-Guided Multi-Agent System with semantic communication for Adaptive Method Selection

Geremy Loachamín-Suntaxi, Robert Lazar, Dimitrios G. Giovanis, Ioannis G. Kevrekidis +1 more

The paper proposes an empowerment-guided multi-agent system that uses semantic checkpoints and structured communication to ensure that complex scientific computing workflows maintain semantic consiste…

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stat.MLcs.LGmath.STRecentJun 3, 2026

Bayesian learning for the stochastic shortest path problem

Chon Wai Ho, Sumeetpal S. Singh, Jiaqi Guo

The paper proposes a novel Bayesian framework to learn the optimal decision strategy for the stochastic shortest path problem by directly constructing the posterior beliefs for the action-value functi…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

ForeSci: Evaluating LLM Agents for Forward-Looking AI Research Judgment

Qiuyu Tian, Zequn Liu, Yingce Xia, Haojie Yin +1 more

The paper introduces ForeSci, a novel benchmark that evaluates LLM agents' ability to make forward-looking research judgments using only historical evidence, finding that explicit evidence organizatio…

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math.OCcs.LGcs.MATheoreticalRecentJul 1, 2026

Mean Field Reinforcement Learning

René Carmona, Mathieu Laurière

This paper introduces mean field reinforcement learning through Markov decision processes in large-population stochastic control, developing the necessary framework for representative-agent learning,…

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stat.MLcs.LGTheoreticalRecentJul 3, 2026

A Hierarchy of Policy Learning Problems

Hamsa Bastani, Osbert Bastani, Shihan Chen

This paper provides a mathematical framework for studying different policy learning problems and shows reductions between them.

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