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20 results for “existential Presburger arithmetic extended with divisibility predicates (EPAD)”

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cs.LOcs.CCTheoreticalRecentJun 12, 2026

Algebraic Circuits Over Sum and Shift and Existential Presburger Arithmetic with Divisibility

Ignacio Barros, Michaël Cadilhac, Guillermo A. Pérez

This paper proves that the satisfiability problem of existential Presburger arithmetic extended with divisibility predicates (EPAD) is PP-hard.

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cs.PLcs.CCcs.DBRecentJun 1, 2026

From Time to Space: The Impact of Linearity in Higher-Order Datalog

Angelos Charalambidis, Babis Kostopoulos, Panos Rondogiannis

The paper analyzes a fragment of Higher-Order Datalog, showing that restricting recursion to a linear form shifts its expressive power from time complexity to space complexity, specifically capturing…

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cs.LOcs.CRRecentApr 11, 2026

A Constructive Proof of Rice's Theorem and the Halting Problem via Hilbert's Tenth Problem

Jonathan Brossard

The paper provides a constructive, intuitionistically valid proof of Rice's Theorem and the Halting Problem undecidability by reducing the problem to the undecidability of Hilbert's Tenth Problem (MRD…

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cs.CCRecentMay 31, 2026

Recursive Jump Operators and Optimal Proof Systems

Fabian Egidy

The paper investigates the relationship between optimal proof systems and recursive jump operators, showing that while the existence of a jump operator rules out optimality, the converse is provably h…

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math.LOcs.CCTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

Extended Frege proofs, circuits and rewriting

Jan Krajicek

This paper proves several properties about Extended Frege proof systems and circuit equivalence.

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cs.LOcs.CCRecentMay 29, 2026

Aspects of Coherence in Dependence Logic

Timon Barlag, Nicolas Fröhlich, Miika Hannula, Phokion G. Kolaitis +3 more

The paper establishes that for quantifier-free dependence logic formulas, the property of k-coherence is equivalent to first-order rewritability, and analyzes the computational complexity of checking…

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cs.PLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

SEMBridge: Tagless-Final Program Semantics with Weakest-Precondition and Bounded-Checking Interpretations

Eric Liang

SEMBridge is a tagless-final framework that allows a single executable object program to generate multiple program semantics, including weakest-precondition and bounded-checking interpretations, ensur…

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cs.CCcs.DSRecentMay 30, 2026

Search-space Reduction for Boolean MinCSPs via Essential Constraints

Bart M. P. Jansen, Ruben F. A. Verhaegh

The paper introduces a method to efficiently detect 'essential' constraints in Boolean MinCSPs, significantly reducing the search space for solving these problems and providing a dichotomy theorem for…

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math.CTcs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

From Torsors to Topoi: An Introduction with a View Toward $Σ$-Protocols in Cryptography

Takao Inoué

This paper provides a focused, preparatory introduction to sheaves and topoi, establishing the necessary structural background to understand the advanced sheaf-theoretic framework used in cryptographi…

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

From Finite Enumeration to Universal Proof: Ring-Theoretic Foundations for PQC Hardware Masking Verification

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper provides the first machine-checked universal proof, using ring theory, that value-independence implies identical marginal distributions for arithmetic masking, thereby extending the verifica…

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cs.SEcs.CRquant-phRecentMay 1, 2026

Semantics-Based Verification of an Implemented Shor Oracle for ECDLP in Qrisp

Lei Zhang, Zhiyuan Chen

The paper introduces a semantics-first verification framework for an implemented Shor oracle for ECDLP in Qrisp, demonstrating that even seemingly correct implementations can fail due to subtle contro…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

On the Foundations of Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence

TJ Dunham

The paper proves that platform-deterministic inference is a necessary and sufficient condition for trustworthy AI, establishing that AI trust fundamentally relies on consistent arithmetic.

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

ZK-Flex: A Flexible and Scalable Framework for Accelerating Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Adiwena Putra, Cuong Manh Duong, Anh Quang Pham, Joo-Young Kim

The paper proposes ZK-Flex, a flexible software-hardware co-designed framework that significantly accelerates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) generation by efficiently handling diverse polynomial and ellip…

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

ZK-Flex: A Flexible and Scalable Framework for Accelerating Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Adiwena Putra, Cuong Manh Duong, Anh Quang Pham, Joo-Young Kim

The paper proposes ZK-Flex, a flexible software-hardware co-designed framework that significantly accelerates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) generation by efficiently handling diverse polynomial and ellip…

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cs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

Unicity: Predicates and Atomic Swaps

Ahto Buldas, Dirk Draheim, Mike Gault, Risto Laanoja +2 more

The paper generalizes Unicity token ownership using programmable spending conditions called predicates, enabling trustless atomic swaps and smart-contract-like functionality executed off-chain.

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

KVerus: Scalable and Resilient Formal Verification Proof Generation for Rust Code

Yuwei Liu, Xinyi Wan, Yanhao Wang, Minghua Wang +2 more

KVerus is a retrieval-augmented system that significantly improves the scalability and resilience of formal verification for Rust code by managing complex cross-module dependencies and adapting to cod…

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cs.CRRecentJun 4, 2026

GCD: Garbled, Corrected, Demonstrandum -- Fixing and Proving Go's Extended GCD Implementation

Linard Arquint

This paper fixes two subtle bugs in Go's extended GCD implementation, which is critical for RSA key generation, and formally proves the correctness and termination of the corrected code.

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cs.FLcs.CLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

An Algebraic View of the Expressivity of Recurrent Language Models

Franz Nowak, Ryan Cotterell, Reda Boumasmoud

The paper provides a unified algebraic framework to determine the formal language expressivity of recurrent neural language models, resolving conflicts in existing literature by linking expressivity t…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 22, 2026

Mythos and the Unverified Cage: Z3-Based Pre-Deployment Verification for Frontier-Model Sandbox Infrastructure

Dominik Blain

The paper introduces COBALT, a Z3 SMT-based formal verification engine, to proactively detect arithmetic vulnerabilities (CWE-190/191/195) in the critical infrastructure surrounding frontier AI models…

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cs.CRcs.LORecentMay 5, 2026

Probabilistic-bit Guided CDCL for SAT Solving using Ising Consensus Assumptions

Melki Bino

The paper proposes a hybrid SAT-solving framework that uses a probabilistic-bit (p-bit) Ising sampler to guide Conflict-Driven Clause-Learning (CDCL) solvers, significantly reducing internal search ef…

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