20 results for “malaria”
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A consensus anomaly detection framework was used to identify atypical malaria transmission patterns in Ghana (2014-2023), revealing spatial distinctions between anomaly burden and frequency.
This study proposes a hybrid Gaussian Process Regression and Holt-Winters smoothing framework to accurately forecast under-five malaria admissions in Ghana, achieving high predictive accuracy and prov…
This study develops a Bayesian nonlinear inference framework to model age-specific malaria dynamics in Ghana, providing probabilistic forecasts of resurgence and quantifying significant spatial hetero…
This paper investigates the use of a Random Forest surrogate model to predict molecular dynamics workload performance and recommend optimal hybrid MPI+OpenMP configurations without exhaustive benchmar…
Shlomi Hod, Debanuj Nayak, Jason R. Gantenberg, Iden Kalemaj +2 more
The paper proposes a three-step differentially private pipeline to simulate disease spread on sensitive contact networks, demonstrating that the added noise for privacy is generally small relative to…
The study demonstrates that LLMs exhibit significant, language-driven disparities in medical triage recommendations, recommending emergency care more frequently for English and Arabic prompts, even wh…
Thomas Screven, Ziqiang "Joe" Zhu, Deniz Cengiz, Rayhan A. Lal +2 more
A framework is proposed to classify bugs and evaluate clinical equivalence of AID system software updates.
AutoForest is an end-to-end system that automatically generates publication-ready forest plots directly from biomedical papers, streamlining the labor-intensive process of meta-analysis.
Qing Wang, Tianshi Liu, Minghao Zhou, Jialu Liang +4 more
UniD$^3$ is a novel Knowledge Graph-enhanced RAG framework that processes vast biomedical literature to systematically extract, organize, and validate comprehensive drug-disease knowledge, achieving h…
This paper investigates neural activity during five auditory conditions using EEG recordings from a 5-year-old participant, revealing condition-specific modulation of neural oscillatory activity and d…
The paper introduces Factual Density (FD*), a novel retrieval signal that measures the proportion of verified facts, demonstrating that optimizing RAG retrieval based on this density significantly imp…
TRIAGE is a framework for evaluating and diagnosing failures in document-grounded graph-RAG systems by attaching stage-specific metrics.
This paper presents the first application of thermodynamic computing to mRNA codon optimization in pharmaceutical R&D, achieving significant energy savings compared to conventional GPUs.
This paper introduces BOUTEF, a large-scale multilingual corpus for fake news in North Africa, and finds that fake news leverages emotionally charged, hybrid linguistic practices to enhance virality,…
Keyue Qiu, Yixin Wu, Lihao Wang, Yawen Ouyang +18 more
The paper introduces AMix-2, a novel protein-text foundation model that unifies protein understanding and sequence design by embedding both modalities in a shared token space, achieving state-of-the-a…
Talha Meraj, Tom Flannery, Charlie Cummins, Matt Townend +5 more
This paper proposes an anatomically aware frequency-and-structure-guided vision transformer (AA-ViT) for accurate and non-invasive contrast enhanced MRI (CEMRI) synthesis using pre-contrast MRI modali…
The paper introduces a Generative AI-augmented User Experience Research (UXR) methodology, operationalized through a four-stage process, to create actionable, stigma-aware design guidance for digital…
Qing Wang, Bo Li, Jialu Liang, Daling Shi +2 more
The paper introduces DrugClaw, a multi-agent system, and DrugAudit, a new benchmark, demonstrating that DrugClaw excels at answering drug-related questions by grounding answers in primary regulatory s…