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~ similar to 2603.26497v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.ETRecentMay 24, 2026

Decoupling Reentrancy Protection from Smart Contract Implementation Logic

Shashank Joshi, Wojciech Golab

The paper introduces Sentinel, a novel proxy-based system that achieves comprehensive, type-agnostic reentrancy protection for smart contracts by intercepting all external calls.

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

SCDBench: A Benchmark for LLM-Based Smart Contract Decompilers

Kaihua Qin, Dawn Song, Arthur Gervais

The paper introduces SCDBench, a comprehensive benchmark dataset and methodology that rigorously evaluates LLM-based smart contract decompilers, finding that while frontier models can produce compilab…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

SCDBench: A Benchmark for LLM-Based Smart Contract Decompilers

Kaihua Qin, Dawn Song, Arthur Gervais

The paper introduces SCDBench, a comprehensive benchmark dataset and methodology that rigorously evaluates LLM-based smart contract decompilers, finding that while frontier LLMs can generate compilabl…

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cs.CRcs.LOcs.PLRecentJun 1, 2026

Tridirectional Discriminating-Power Formal Verification of Smart Contract Reentrancy Defense Against Production-Deployed Solidity Source

Ray Iskander

The paper provides the first machine-checked, tridirectional correctness proof of the OpenZeppelin reentrancy-guard pattern against complex, production-deployed Solidity smart contract source.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 11, 2026

Benchmarking LLM-Based Static Analysis for Secure Smart Contract Development: Reliability, Limitations, and Potential Hybrid Solutions

Stefan-Claudiu Susan, Andrei Arusoaie, Dorel Lucanu

This paper benchmarks LLMs for smart contract security analysis, concluding that while LLMs show potential, their reliability is limited by lexical bias and requires integration with traditional stati…

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cs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

PSR2: A Phase-based Semantic Reasoning Framework for Atomicity Violation Detection via Contract Refinement

Xiaoqi Li, Xin Wang, Wenkai Li, Zongwei Li

The paper introduces PSR extsuperscript{2}, a novel static analysis framework that significantly improves the detection of atomicity violations in smart contracts by combining structural path searchin…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentApr 1, 2026

LibScan: Smart Contract Library Misuse Detection with Iterative Feedback and Static Verification

Yishun Wang, Wenkai Li, Xiaoqi Li, Zongwei Li +2 more

LibScan is an automated framework that detects eight categories of smart contract library misuse by combining LLM-based semantic reasoning with rule-based analysis, achieving 85.15% accuracy on real-w…

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cs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

Secure AltDA Integration for Ethereum L2s: An End-to-End Validation Framework

Bowen Xue, Samuel Laferriere

The paper proposes a canonical, end-to-end validation framework to ensure secure integration of Alternative Data Availability (AltDA) systems with Ethereum Layer 2s, demonstrating that L2 integration…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 2, 2026

Decoupled Smart Contract Audits: Lightweight LLM Framework via Distillation and Aggregation

Bagus Rakadyanto Oktavianto Putra, Muhamad Risqi Utama Saputra, Widyawan, Guntur Dharma Putra

The paper introduces an efficient, lightweight LLM framework for smart contract auditing that decouples the audit process into multiple components, achieving high accuracy while significantly reducing…

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cs.CRRecentApr 29, 2026

Beyond Code Reasoning: Specification-Anchored Auditing of Multi-Implementation Distributed Protocols

Masato Kamba, Hirotake Murakami, Akiyoshi Sannai

The paper introduces SPECA, an LLM-driven framework that audits distributed protocols by deriving and enforcing security properties from natural-language specifications, enabling cross-implementation…

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cs.CRcs.LORecentApr 14, 2026

COBALT-TLA: A Neuro-Symbolic Verification Loop for Cross-Chain Bridge Vulnerability Discovery

Dominik Blain

COBALT-TLA introduces a neuro-symbolic verification loop that successfully and autonomously discovers novel cross-chain bridge vulnerabilities by integrating an LLM with the TLA+ model checker.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 7, 2026

Guiding Symbolic Execution with Static Analysis and LLMs for Vulnerability Discovery

Md Shafiuzzaman, Achintya Desai, Wenbo Guo, Tevfik Bultan

SAILOR automates the construction of symbolic execution harnesses by combining static analysis and LLM-based synthesis, significantly improving the scalability and effectiveness of vulnerability disco…

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

GoAT-X: A Graph of Auditing Thoughts for Securing Token Transactions in Cross-Chain Contracts

Zijun Feng, Yuming Feng, Yu Wang, Weizhe Zhang +3 more

GoAT-X introduces a novel framework that structures cross-chain smart contract auditing as a Graph of Auditing Thoughts, significantly improving the detection of complex, semantic vulnerabilities in m…

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cs.ARcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 15, 2026

VeriCWEty: Embedding enabled Line-Level CWE Detection in Verilog

Prithwish Basu Roy, Zeng Wang, Anatolii Chuvashlov, Weihua Xiao +3 more

VeriCWEty proposes an embedding-based framework to detect and classify common software vulnerabilities (CWEs) in Verilog RTL code at both module and line levels, achieving high detection accuracy.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 29, 2026

An Empirical Security Evaluation of LLM-Generated Cryptographic Rust Code

Mohamed Elsayed, Kenneth Fulton, Jeong Yang

This study empirically evaluates the cryptographic security of LLM-generated Rust code, finding that while general analysis tools are insufficient, a custom crypto-specific analyzer successfully ident…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMar 17, 2026

SseRex: Practical Symbolic Execution of Solana Smart Contracts

Tobias Cloosters, Pascal Winkler, Jens-Rene Giesen, Ghassan Karame +1 more

The paper introduces SseRex, a novel symbolic execution framework designed to detect unique and complex vulnerabilities in Solana smart contracts, significantly outperforming existing tools.

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cs.CRcs.LGcs.SERecentApr 30, 2026

REBENCH: A Procedural, Fair-by-Construction Benchmark for LLMs on Stripped-Binary Types and Names (Extended Version)

Jun Yeon Won, Xin Jin, Shiqing Ma, Zhiqiang Lin

The paper introduces REBench, a comprehensive, standardized benchmark dataset designed to enable fair and rigorous evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) on complex binary reverse engineering task…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Dissecting the Black Box: Circuit-Level Analysis of LLM Vulnerability Detection

Syafiq Al Atiiq, Chun Zhou, Christian Gehrmann

The paper analyzes LLM vulnerability detection using mechanistic interpretability, finding that models primarily rely on safety detectors rather than direct vulnerability signature recognition.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentApr 7, 2026

Broken by Default: A Formal Verification Study of Security Vulnerabilities in AI-Generated Code

Dominik Blain, Maxime Noiseux

This study formally verified 3,500 AI-generated code artifacts and found that a majority (55.8%) contain exploitable security vulnerabilities, regardless of the LLM used.

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentApr 28, 2026

The Surprising Universality of LLM Outputs: A Real-Time Verification Primitive

Alex Bogdan, Adrian de Valois-Franklin

The paper identifies a universal, statistically predictable distribution (Mandelbrot) governing LLM outputs, enabling a highly efficient, model-agnostic scoring primitive for provenance and quality as…

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