ArXivCSExplorer
☆☆Bookmarks🏆RSSHow to UseFAQ
Built with and by Teycir Ben Soltane•
How to Use•FAQ•GitHub•arXiv.org•
Share:

~ similar to 2604.24082v1· 20 results

cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 30, 2026

Jailbroken Frontier Models Retain Their Capabilities

Daniel Zhu, Zihan Wang, Xuchan Bao, Jerry Wei

The paper demonstrates that advanced jailbreaks do not impose a significant 'jailbreak tax' on highly capable frontier language models, retaining near-native performance.

View →
cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 18, 2026

SafeDream: Safety World Model for Proactive Early Jailbreak Detection

Bo Yan, Weikai Lin, Yada Zhu, Song Wang

SAFEDREAM introduces a lightweight, external world-model framework that proactively detects multi-turn jailbreak attacks by modeling cumulative safety erosion and predicting early failure points.

View →
cs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

Benign Inputs, Harmful Outputs: Cross-Modal Jailbreaking via Distributed Semantic Recomposition

Yani Wang, Yilong Yang, Yang Liu, Zhuzhu Wang +2 more

The paper introduces Distributed Semantic Recomposition (DSR), a novel cross-modal jailbreaking framework that bypasses existing safety filters by decomposing harmful intent into benign input componen…

View →
cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 9, 2026

Why Do Aligned LLMs Remain Jailbreakable: Refusal-Escape Directions, Operator-Level Sources, and Safety-Utility Trade-off

Yu Chen, Yuanhao Liu, Qi Cao

The paper theorizes that aligned LLMs remain jailbreakable due to 'Refusal-Escape Directions' (RED), which are continuous perturbation paths that shift model behavior from refusal to answering, and sh…

View →
cs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 1, 2026

One Word at a Time: Incremental Completion Decomposition Breaks LLM Safety

Samee Arif, Naihao Deng, Zhijing Jin, Rada Mihalcea

The paper introduces Incremental Completion Decomposition (ICD), a novel jailbreak strategy that successfully bypasses LLM safety mechanisms by eliciting malicious content through a sequence of single…

View →
cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 23, 2026

Steering Beyond the Support: Adversarial Training on Unsupervised Jailbroken Activation Simulation

Luoyu Chen, Weiqi Wang, Zhiyi Tian, Chenhan Zhang +4 more

The paper proposes an unsupervised bi-level adversarial training framework to enhance LLM safety steering, achieving strong zero-shot defense against unseen and evolving jailbreak prompts.

View →
cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 19, 2026

Exploring and Developing a Pre-Model Safeguard with Draft Models

Hongyu Cai, Arjun Arunasalam, Yiming Liang, Antonio Bianchi +1 more

The paper proposes a novel pre-model safeguard that uses small draft models (SLMs) to predict the safety of prompts, significantly reducing false-negative rates while maintaining low computational ove…

View →
cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 8, 2026

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration

Kejia Chen, Jiawen Zhang, Boheng Li, Pengcheng Li +5 more

The paper proposes mitigating the progressive degradation of safety in language models caused by many-shot jailbreak attacks by appending a single, fixed safety demonstration at inference time.

View →
cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

THRD: A Training-Free Multi-Turn Defense Framework for Jailbreak Attacks on Large Language Models

Zhiqing Ma, Zhonghao Xu, Dong Yu, Chen Kang +2 more

THRD introduces a novel, training-free framework that models temporal risk accumulation to effectively defend against multi-turn jailbreak attacks on LLMs, significantly reducing attack success rates…

View →
cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 15, 2026

Compositional Jailbreaking: An Empirical Analysis of Mutator Chain Interactions in Aligned LLMs

Reinelle Jan Bugnot, Soohyeon Choi, Hoon Wei Lim, Yue Duan

This paper systematically analyzes the interaction of multiple weak jailbreak attacks (mutators) applied sequentially to LLMs, finding that most combinations fail due to destructive interference, reve…

View →
cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

Adversarial Reframing: A Framework for Targeted Generation in Language Models

Shahnewaz Karim Sakib, Swati Kar, Anindya Bijoy Das

The paper introduces THREAT, a novel reasoning-driven framework that efficiently discovers highly effective and targeted jailbreak prompts for LLMs, revealing previously unknown safety vulnerabilities…

View →
cs.CRRecentMay 23, 2026

Ellipsoid Control: A White-list Jailbreak Defense via Benign Latent Modeling

Luoyu Chen, Weiqi Wang, Zhiyi Tian, Feng Wu +2 more

The paper proposes Ellipsoid Control, a white-list defense mechanism that uses benign data geometry to constrain model updates, thereby enhancing jailbreak safety while preserving the utility of harml…

View →
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 9, 2026

The Art of the Jailbreak: Formulating Jailbreak Attacks for LLM Security Beyond Binary Scoring

Ismail Hossain, Tanzim Ahad, Md Jahangir Alam, Sai Puppala +2 more

This paper addresses the lack of systematic infrastructure for evaluating jailbreak attacks by introducing a large-scale dataset, an automated generation method, and a continuous evaluation metric tha…

View →
cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 18, 2026

Babel: Jailbreaking Safety Attention via Obfuscation Distribution Optimized Sampling

Ziwei Wang, Jing Chen, Ruichao Liang, Zhi Wang +5 more

The paper introduces Babel, an efficient black-box attack framework that systematically exploits intrinsic safety gaps in LLMs by optimizing text obfuscation sampling, achieving state-of-the-art jailb…

View →
cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 6, 2026

SoK: Robustness in Large Language Models against Jailbreak Attacks

Feiyue Xu, Hongsheng Hu, Chaoxiang He, Sheng Hang +8 more

This paper introduces Security Cube, a comprehensive, multi-dimensional framework for evaluating LLM robustness against jailbreak attacks, providing a systematic taxonomy and benchmark analysis of exi…

View →
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 13, 2026

The Salami Slicing Threat: Exploiting Cumulative Risks in LLM Systems

Yihao Zhang, Kai Wang, Jiangrong Wu, Haolin Wu +6 more

The paper introduces Salami Slicing Risk, a novel multi-turn jailbreak technique that accumulates harmful intent through numerous low-risk inputs, achieving state-of-the-art attack success rates again…

View →
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 20, 2026

Different Paths to Harmful Compliance: Behavioral Side Effects and Mechanistic Divergence Across LLM Jailbreaks

Md Rysul Kabir, Zoran Tiganj

The paper investigates how different methods of jailbreaking large language models (SFT, RLVR, and abliteration) lead to vastly different behavioral and mechanistic failures, even when all methods ach…

View →
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

When Think-with-Image Meets Safety: What Determines Multimodal Jailbreak Robustness?

Yuan Tian, Bing Hu, Fang Wu, Xiaomin Li +2 more

The paper investigates multimodal jailbreak robustness across various reasoning paradigms and finds that explicit image-tool interaction significantly improves safety by shifting the model's internal…

View →
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

When Think-with-Image Meets Safety: What Determines Multimodal Jailbreak Robustness?

Yuan Tian, Bing Hu, Fang Wu, Xiaomin Li +2 more

The paper investigates multimodal jailbreak robustness across various reasoning paradigms and finds that explicit image-tool interaction significantly improves safety by guiding the model's internal r…

View →
cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 22, 2026

Breaking Bad: Interpretability-Based Safety Audits of State-of-the-Art LLMs

Krishiv Agarwal, Ramneet Kaur, Colin Samplawski, Manoj Acharya +5 more

The paper conducts an interpretability-driven safety audit of eight state-of-the-art LLMs, demonstrating that while interpretability-based steering is a powerful auditing tool, model robustness varies…

View →