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~ similar to 2604.26467v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

DP-SAPF: Saliency-Aware Parameter Fine-tuning of Public Models for Differentially Private Image Synthesis

Chen Gong, Kecen Li, Zinan Lin, Tianhao Wang

DP-SAPF introduces a saliency-aware parameter fine-tuning method that selectively identifies the most critical parameters for LoRA training, significantly improving the utility and fidelity of differe…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

Graph Reconstruction from Differentially Private GNN Explanations

Rishi Raj Sahoo, Jyotirmaya Shivottam, Subhankar Mishra

This paper introduces an attack, PRIVX, demonstrating that even differentially private (DP) Graph Neural Network (GNN) explanations leak enough structural information to allow an adversary to accurate…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 3, 2026

Repurposing and Evaluating the (In)Feasibility of Dataset Poisoning enabled Watermarking for Contrastive Learning

Zhiyang Dai, Yansong Gao, Boyu Kuang, Haodong Li +4 more

This paper repurposes the statistical signals from data-poisoning backdoor attacks on contrastive learning (CL) models to create a multi-level, effective watermarking scheme for dataset intellectual p…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

DPDL: Towards Differential Privacy Preservation in Decentralized Stochastic Learning on Non-IID Data

Yunsheng Yuan, Xue Xiao, Lina Wang, Feng Li

The paper proposes DPDL, a novel differential privacy algorithm for decentralized stochastic learning on non-IID data, which uses similarity-based calibration of perturbed cross-gradients to achieve p…

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cs.IRcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Rank-Constrained Deep Matrix Completion for Group Recommendation

Mubaraka Sani Ibrahim, Lehel Csató, Isah Charles Saidu

The paper proposes Group Rank-Constrained Deep Matrix Completion (Group RC-DMC), a novel framework that jointly leverages low-rank structure and attention-based modeling to provide accurate group reco…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Bayesian Gated Non-Negative Contrastive Learning

Peng Cui, Jiahao Zhang, Lijie Hu

BayesNCL introduces a probabilistic gating mechanism to resolve the optimization conflict in Contrastive Learning, leading to highly disentangled and semantically consistent representations.

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cs.CRRecentMay 3, 2026

Contrastive Privacy: A Semantic Approach to Measuring Privacy of AI-based Sanitization

George Bissias, Eugene Bagdasarian, Brian Neil Levine

The paper introduces 'contrastive privacy,' a formal, model-agnostic, and quantitative method for evaluating the semantic success of AI-based sanitization across multiple media modalities.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Differentially Private Clustered Federated Learning with Privacy-Preserving Initialization and Normality-Driven Aggregation

Jie Xu, Haaris Mehmood, Rogier Van Dalen, Karthikeyan Saravanan +1 more

The paper proposes PINA, a two-stage differentially private clustered federated learning framework that improves convergence and robustness by using low-rank adaptation and a normality-driven aggregat…

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cs.LGcs.CRmath.STRecentApr 1, 2026

Differentially Private Manifold Denoising

Jiaqi Wu, Yiqing Sun, Zhigang Yao

The paper introduces a differentially private manifold denoising framework that allows noisy, non-private query points to be corrected using sensitive reference data while providing formal $(\varepsil…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

DP-SelFT: Differentially Private Selective Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models

Haichao Sha, Zihao Wang, Yuncheng Wu, Hong Chen +1 more

The paper proposes DP-SelFT, a novel framework for differentially private selective fine-tuning that significantly improves the privacy-utility trade-off for LLMs by intelligently selecting robust par…

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Rethinking the Security of DP-SGD: A Corrected Analysis of Differentially Private Machine Learning

Wenhao Wang, Shujie Cui, Hui Cui, Xingliang Yuan

This paper corrects the theoretical analysis of DP-SGD by identifying that common implementations, which use batch averaging, result in weaker privacy guarantees than previously reported.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 16, 2026

Jacobian-Guided Anisotropic Noise Reshaping for Enhancing Representation Utility under Local Differential Privacy

Youngmok Ha, Viktor Schlegel, Yidan Sun, Anil Anthony Bharath

The paper proposes a Jacobian-guided anisotropic noise reshaping technique to selectively attenuate noise in task-relevant subspaces, significantly enhancing data utility while maintaining Local Diffe…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 21, 2026

Adversarial Attacks on Locally Private Graph Neural Networks

Matta Varun, Ajay Kumar Dhakar, Yuan Hong, Shamik Sural

This paper investigates the vulnerability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) protected by Local Differential Privacy (LDP) to adversarial attacks, analyzing the interplay between privacy guarantees and a…

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cs.CRRecentApr 11, 2026

Mask-Free Privacy Extraction and Rewriting: A Domain-Aware Approach via Prototype Learning

Xiaodong Li, Yuhua Wang, Qingchen Yu, Zixuan Qin +4 more

The paper proposes DAMPER, a domain-aware framework that autonomously extracts and rewrites private information from text while providing rigorous differential privacy guarantees, significantly improv…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

DP-LAC: Lightweight Adaptive Clipping for Differentially Private Federated Fine-tuning of Language Models

Haaris Mehmood, Jie Xu, Karthikeyan Saravanan, Rogier Van Dalen +1 more

The paper proposes DP-LAC, a novel lightweight adaptive clipping technique for differentially private federated fine-tuning, which efficiently estimates and adapts the clipping threshold without consu…

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cs.LGcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

On the Price of Privacy for Language Identification and Generation

Xiaoyu Li, Andi Han, Jiaojiao Jiang, Junbin Gao

The paper quantifies the cost of privacy in language identification and generation using differentially private (DP) methods, finding that the cost is surprisingly mild, particularly absent under appr…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

PAC-DP: Personalized Adaptive Clipping for Differentially Private Federated Learning

Hao Zhou, Siqi Cai, Hua Dai, Geng Yang +2 more

The paper proposes PAC-DP, a personalized adaptive clipping framework that dynamically adjusts gradient clipping thresholds based on the desired privacy budget, significantly improving the privacy-uti…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

DP-MacAdam: Differentially Private Mechanism with Adaptive Clipping and Adaptive Momentum

Naima Tasnim, Lalitha Sankar, Oliver Kosut

The paper proposes DP-MacAdam, a novel differentially private optimization algorithm that simultaneously uses adaptive gradient clipping and momentum, achieving improved model accuracy over existing m…

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cs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Improving Parameter-Efficient Federated Learning with Differentially Private Refactorization

Linh Tran, Ana Milanova, Stacy Patterson

The paper proposes FedPower, a novel differentially private cross-silo Federated Learning framework that uses PowerDP to reconstruct and project client updates into a secure low-rank space, effectivel…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.CVRecentMar 25, 2026

Amplified Patch-Level Differential Privacy for Free via Random Cropping

Kaan Durmaz, Jan Schuchardt, Sebastian Schmidt, Stephan Günnemann

The paper shows that using random cropping, a standard data augmentation technique, can naturally amplify differential privacy guarantees for machine learning models without requiring any changes to t…

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