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~ similar to 2605.16471v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

SoK: The Attack Surface of Agentic AI -- Tools, and Autonomy

Ali Dehghantanha, Sajad Homayoun

This paper systematically maps the expanded attack surface of agentic AI systems, identifying new threat vectors like RAG poisoning and cross-agent manipulation, and proposes a comprehensive security…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 27, 2026

AgentWard: A Lifecycle Security Architecture for Autonomous AI Agents

Yixiang Zhang, Xinhao Deng, Jiaqing Wu, Yue Xiao +2 more

The paper introduces AgentWard, a lifecycle-oriented, defense-in-depth architecture designed to systematically secure autonomous AI agents by protecting them across all stages of their operation.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 25, 2026

A Systematic Survey of Security Threats and Defenses in LLM-Based AI Agents: A Layered Attack Surface Framework

Kexin Chu

The paper proposes the Layered Attack Surface Model (LASM), a structural taxonomy that maps security threats and defenses across the complex, multi-layered architecture of AI agents, revealing signifi…

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cs.CRRecentApr 25, 2026

When the Agent Is the Adversary: Architectural Requirements for Agentic AI Containment After the April 2026 Frontier Model Escape

Richard Joseph Mitchell

The paper analyzes the failure modes of current AI containment methods when the agent itself is the adversary, deriving five necessary architectural requirements for durable safety.

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

MATRA: Modeling the Attack Surface of Agentic AI Systems -- OpenClaw Case Study

Tim Van hamme, Thomas Vissers, Javier Carnerero-Cano, Mario Fritz +3 more

The paper introduces MATRA, a systematic threat modeling framework, to assess how known LLM threats translate into concrete, deployment-specific risks within autonomous agentic AI systems.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 30, 2026

Security Attack and Defense Strategies for Autonomous Agent Frameworks: A Layered Review with OpenClaw as a Case Study

Luyao Xu, Xiang Chen

This paper provides a systematic, layered review of security risks and defense strategies for autonomous agent frameworks, using OpenClaw as a case study to address the current lack of integrated rese…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 18, 2026

Agent Security is a Systems Problem

Mihai Christodorescu, Earlence Fernandes, Ashish Hooda, Somesh Jha +10 more

The paper argues that agent security must be treated as a systems problem, requiring the enforcement of security invariants at the system level rather than solely relying on improving the underlying A…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 31, 2026

Architecting Secure AI Agents: Perspectives on System-Level Defenses Against Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks

Chong Xiang, Drew Zagieboylo, Shaona Ghosh, Sanjay Kariyappa +4 more

The paper proposes a vision for system-level defenses against indirect prompt injection attacks targeting AI agents, emphasizing structured control and human oversight.

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cs.CYcs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

Backchaining Loss of Control Mitigations from Mission-Specific Benchmarks in National Security

Matteo Pistillo, Samantha Faraone, Joshua Herman

The paper proposes a novel, empirical methodology called 'backchaining' to derive and prioritize Loss of Control (LoC) mitigations by analyzing the errors an AI system makes on mission-specific nation…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 10, 2026

Security Risks in Tool-Enabled AI Agents: A Systematic Analysis of Privileged Execution Environments

Hardik Goel

This paper systematically analyzes security risks in cloud-hosted, tool-enabled AI agents, concluding that most risks stem from over-privileged tools and capability-intent mismatches rather than novel…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 26, 2026

Lessons from Penetration Tests on Large-Scale Agent Systems

Kevin Eykholt, Dhilung Kirat, Xiaokui Shu, Jiyong Jang +2 more

The paper reports on penetration tests conducted on proprietary, large-scale AI agent systems, finding that security vulnerabilities persist despite stricter development standards.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

Towards trustworthy agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of safety, robustness, privacy, and system security

Jinhu Qi, Muzhi Li, Jiahong Liu, Yuqin Shu +8 more

This survey provides a comprehensive, practical guide to ensuring the trustworthiness of complex, autonomous agentic AI systems by focusing on safety, robustness, privacy, and system security.

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

WAAA! Web Adversaries Against Agentic Browsers

Sohom Datta, Alex Nahapetyan, William Enck, Alexandros Kapravelos

This paper proposes the first web-focused threat model for agentic browsers, demonstrating that traditional web social engineering attacks can be amplified into dangerous, reproducible threats when ex…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

The End of Trust: How Agentic AI Breaks Security Assumptions

Osama Zafar, Alexander Nemecek, Erman Ayday

The paper argues that Agentic AI fundamentally breaks the historical security tradeoff between deception fidelity and scale, necessitating a shift from authenticating actors to evaluating actions.

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

When Safe Skills Collide: Measuring Compositional Risk in Agent Skill Ecosystems

Su Wang, Pin Qian, Yihang Chen, Junxian You +5 more

The paper introduces SkillReact, a framework that measures compositional risk in agent skill ecosystems, finding that even if individual skills are safe, their combination can create significant, unad…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

When Safe Skills Collide: Measuring Compositional Risk in Agent Skill Ecosystems

Su Wang, Pin Qian, Yihang Chen, Junxian You +5 more

The paper introduces SkillReact, a framework that measures compositional risk in agent skill ecosystems, finding that even if individual skills are safe, their combination can create significant, expl…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CYRecentMay 30, 2026

Authenticity Debt and the Synthetic Content Threat Landscape: A Layered Framework for Trust, Provenance, and IP Governance in the Generative AI Era

Shubhashis Sengupta, Benjamin McCarty, Milind Savagaonkar, Rhine Andotra

The paper introduces the concept of 'authenticity debt'—the institutional liability from deploying unverified AI content—and proposes a layered reference architecture combining cryptographic provenanc…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CYRecentMay 30, 2026

Authenticity Debt and the Synthetic Content Threat Landscape: A Layered Framework for Trust, Provenance, and IP Governance in the Generative AI Era

Shubhashis Sengupta, Benjamin McCarty, Milind Savagaonkar, Rhine Andotra

The paper introduces the concept of 'authenticity debt'—the institutional liability from deploying unverified AI content—and proposes a layered reference architecture combining cryptographic provenanc…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 20, 2026

PocketAgents: A Manifest-Driven Library of Autonomous Defense Agents

Sidnei Barbieri, Ágney Lopes Roth Ferraz, Lourenço Alves Pereira Júnior

PocketAgents introduces a manifest-driven framework for autonomous defense agents, enabling measurable and attributable LLM-driven security responses by strictly controlling agent actions and telemetr…

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cs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Demystifying and Detecting Agentic Workflow Injection Vulnerabilities in GitHub Actions

Shenao Wang, Xinyi Hou, Zhao Liu, Yanjie Zhao +4 more

This paper introduces Agentic Workflow Injection (AWI), a new class of vulnerability in LLM-powered GitHub Actions, and presents TaintAWI, a novel taint-analysis tool that identifies hundreds of explo…

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