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~ similar to 2605.17412v2· 20 results

cs.CRcs.ITquant-phRecentApr 24, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part II): Module Lattice Reduction via Optimal Sign Selection

Ming-Xing Luo

This paper extends quantum lattice reduction techniques (CDPR) from ideal to module lattices over cyclotomic rings, achieving a constant module reduction factor and providing a rigorous, bounded-preci…

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cs.DScs.CRmath.NTRecentMay 17, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part III): Structured CVP Distance on the Log-Unit Lattice

Ming-Xing Luo

The paper analyzes the structured CVP distance on the log-unit lattice of cyclotomic fields, significantly reducing the conjectured CDPR factor for the ML-KEM cryptosystem from exponential to sub-poly…

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cs.CRquant-phRecentApr 17, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part I): Unconditional Verification of Weber's Conjecture for $k \le 12$

Ming-Xing Luo

This paper provides the first unconditional proof for Weber's Conjecture for the case $k ext{ up to } 12$, which is crucial for lattice-based cryptography.

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quant-phcs.CRRecentApr 26, 2026

Efficient Quantum Fully Homomorphic Encryption

Fengxia Liu, Zixian Gong, Kun Tian, Yi Zhang +2 more

The paper introduces a unified framework for Quantum Fully Homomorphic Encryption (QFHE) that achieves exponential efficiency improvements by integrating a novel modular arithmetic program (MAP) tailo…

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cs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

Quantum-Resistant Networks: A Review of Primitives, Protocols and Best Practices

Elisa Bertino, Ramana Kompella, Ashish Kundu, Cristina Nita-Rotaru +2 more

This paper provides a comprehensive, system-level taxonomy for designing quantum-resistant network architectures, moving beyond simple protocol substitutions to address key distribution and management…

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

From Finite Enumeration to Universal Proof: Ring-Theoretic Foundations for PQC Hardware Masking Verification

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper provides the first machine-checked universal proof, using ring theory, that value-independence implies identical marginal distributions for arithmetic masking, thereby extending the verifica…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

Fundamental Limitations of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Architectures

Jiho Jung, Donghwa Ji, Mingyu Lee, Kabgyun Jeong

The paper argues that current lattice-based post-quantum cryptography, which relies on injecting noise, is not unconditionally secure because advanced quantum error correction and learning techniques…

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cs.CRcs.SEquant-phRecentApr 8, 2026

Broken Quantum: A Systematic Formal Verification Study of Security Vulnerabilities Across the Open-Source Quantum Computing Simulator Ecosystem

Dominik Blain

The paper presents Broken Quantum, a comprehensive formal security audit that identifies 547 security vulnerabilities across 45 open-source quantum computing simulators, revealing critical flaws in me…

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eess.SYcs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

Secure Two-Party Matrix Multiplication from Lattices and Its Application to Encrypted Control

Kaoru Teranishi

The paper proposes a provably secure, single-round two-party computation protocol for approximate matrix multiplication using lattice-based cryptography, demonstrated for secure control law implementa…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

On Scalable Pseudorandom Unitaries and the Unitary Synthesis Problem

Zvika Brakerski, Henry Yuen

The paper establishes a strong connection between scalable pseudorandom unitaries (PRUs) and the unitary synthesis problem, proving that any such PRU construction must require a classical oracle of si…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMar 24, 2026

The Power of Power Codes: New Classes of Easy Instances for the Linear Equivalence Problem

Michele Battagliola, Anna-Lena Horlemann, Abhinaba Mazumder, Rocco Mora +3 more

This paper identifies new, algebraically weak classes of instances for the Linear Equivalence Problem (LEP) by generalizing techniques from the Permutation Equivalence Problem (PEP) using power codes…

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

Graph Structure of Chebyshev Permutation Polynomials over Binary and Ternary Adic Rings

Xiaoxiong Lu, Yuling Dai, Chengqing Li

This paper characterizes the graph structure, including cycle and path lengths, of Chebyshev permutation polynomials over the ring $\mathbb{Z}_{2^{k_1}3^{k_2}}$, demonstrating strong regularities desp…

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cs.CRRecentMay 16, 2026

Simple Power Analysis on Post-Quantum Code Based Cryptosystems

Konstantinos Spalas

This paper demonstrates that Simple Power Analysis (SPA) can successfully extract secret session key bits from post-quantum cryptosystems, specifically during the key decapsulation phase, using only a…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

Backdoor Threats in Variational Quantum Circuits: Taxonomy, Attacks, and Defenses

Lei Jiang, Fan Chen

This paper surveys the security vulnerabilities of Variational Quantum Circuits (VQCs) to backdoor attacks, detailing various attack mechanisms and analyzing current detection and defense strategies.

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cs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

Ciphertext-Policy ABE for $\mathsf{NC}^1$ Circuits with Constant-Size Ciphertexts from Succinct LWE

Jiaqi Liu, Yuanyi Zhang, Fang-Wei Fu

The paper presents a lattice-based Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) scheme that supports $\mathsf{NC}^1$ access policies while maintaining constant-size ciphertexts.

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cs.CRmath.NTRecentApr 6, 2026

Cryptanalysis of the Legendre Pseudorandom Function over Extension Fields

Daksh Pandey

This paper provides the first comprehensive cryptanalysis of the Legendre Pseudorandom Function over extension fields, demonstrating key recovery attacks under both passive and active threat models.

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Securing Elliptic Curve Cryptocurrencies against Quantum Vulnerabilities: Resource Estimates and Mitigations

Ryan Babbush, Adam Zalcman, Craig Gidney, Michael Broughton +5 more

The paper estimates the quantum resources required to break 256-bit ECC cryptography and warns that fast-clock quantum computers could enable on-spend attacks on modern cryptocurrencies, necessitating…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

Quantum Adversarial Machine Learning: From Classical Adaptations to Quantum-Native Methods

Roozbeh Razavi-Far, Mohammad Meymani, Erfan Mahmoudinia, Dorsa Vazirzade +5 more

This survey provides a detailed overview of quantum adversarial machine learning, examining existing attacks, novel quantum-enhanced defense strategies, and the theoretical challenges in securing quan…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

Post-Quantum Cryptography from Quantum Stabilizer Decoding

Jonathan Z. Lu, Alexander Poremba, Yihui Quek, Akshar Ramkumar

The paper proposes that decoding random quantum stabilizer codes is a robust, novel post-quantum cryptographic assumption, demonstrating that its average-case hardness implies core primitives like PKE…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentApr 7, 2026

PQC-Enhanced QKD Networks: A Layered Approach

Paul Spooren, Andreas Neuhold, Sebastian Ramacher, Thomas Hühn

The paper proposes a layered, modular network architecture combining Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) to achieve scalable, end-to-end post-quantum security in multi-h…

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