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~ similar to 2605.25822v1· 20 results

cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

A No-Defense Defense Against Gradient-Based Adversarial Attacks on ML-NIDS: Is Less More?

Mohamed elShehaby, Ashraf Matrawy

The paper demonstrates that simpler, shallower Deep Neural Network architectures with reduced features and ReLU activations can inherently improve the robustness of ML-NIDS against gradient-based adve…

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cs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

From Detection to Response: A Deep Learning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Network Intrusion Mitigation

Md Navid Bin Islam, Sajal Saha, Senior Member

The paper introduces an end-to-end framework that not only detects network intrusions using deep learning but also generates actionable, citation-grounded mitigation reports using a Retrieval-Augmente…

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cs.CRcs.AIstat.APRecentMar 18, 2026

Machine Learning for Network Attacks Classification and Statistical Evaluation of Adversarial Learning Methodologies for Synthetic Data Generation

Iakovos-Christos Zarkadis, Christos Douligeris

This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for network intrusion detection using unified multi-modal datasets and evaluates advanced adversarial learning methods for generating high-fidelity synthe…

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cs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

ML Defender (aRGus NDR): An Open-Source Embedded ML NIDS for Botnet and Anomalous Traffic Detection in Resource-Constrained Organizations

Alonso Isidoro Román

ML Defender (aRGus NDR) is an open-source, embedded Machine Learning Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) that achieves superior detection rates for botnet and anomalous traffic on resource-const…

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cs.CRRecentApr 19, 2026

SoK: Reshaping Research on Network Intrusion Detection Systems

Giovanni Apruzzese

This Survey of Knowledge (SoK) identifies a disconnect between academic NIDS research and real-world operational contexts, proposing foundational changes to reshape future research.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

A Protocol-Language Model for Network Intrusion (Without Deep Packet Inspection)

Vivek Kumar Sharma

The paper introduces PLM-NIDS, a novel intrusion detection system that models network flows as a language based solely on L3/L4 metadata, successfully detecting attacks by identifying deviations from…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

A Protocol-Language Model for Network Intrusion (Without Deep Packet Inspection)

Vivek Kumar Sharma

The paper introduces PLM-NIDS, a novel intrusion detection system that models network flows as a language based solely on L3/L4 metadata, successfully detecting attacks by identifying deviations from…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 2, 2026

AEGIS: Adversarial Entropy-Guided Immune System -- Thermodynamic State Space Models for Zero-Day Network Evasion Detection

Vickson Ferrel

AEGIS introduces a novel physics-based system that analyzes encrypted network traffic flow dynamics, achieving state-of-the-art zero-day evasion detection with high accuracy and low latency.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 20, 2026

HIDBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Host-Based Intrusion Detection

Danyu Sun, Jinghuai Zhang, Yuan Tian, Zhou Li

The paper introduces HIDBench, a new benchmark for evaluating LLMs' ability to perform host-based intrusion detection using complex, noisy system logs, finding that model performance degrades signific…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentJun 4, 2026

An Embarrassingly Simple Detector for Model Extraction Attacks in Large Language Model API Traffic

Shuze Liu, Qianwen Guo, Yushun Dong

The paper proposes an embarrassingly simple detector that monitors model extraction attacks by testing whether the aggregate distribution of incoming LLM queries deviates from the historical distribut…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

Content-Aware Attack Detection in LLM Agent Tool-Call Traffic: An Empirical Study of Features, Architectures, and Evaluation Protocols

Sultan Zavrak

The paper proposes a graph-based framework for detecting attacks in LLM agent tool-call traffic, finding that content-level embeddings are crucial for high accuracy and that tree ensembles on these em…

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cs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

Understanding AI Methods for Intrusion Detection and Cryptographic Leakage

Reza Zilouchian, Michael Chavez, Fernando Koch

The paper evaluates AI's effectiveness in detecting network intrusions and cryptographic side-channel leakage, finding high accuracy in stable environments but performance degradation with novel traff…

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Landseer: Exploring the Machine Learning Defense Landscape

Ayushi Sharma, Rosemary Agbozo, Santiago Torres-Arias, Zahra Ghodsi

The paper introduces Landseer, a modular framework designed to systematically evaluate and compose multiple machine learning defenses to address complex, real-world security requirements.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 26, 2026

The System Prompt Is the Attack Surface: How LLM Agent Configuration Shapes Security and Creates Exploitable Vulnerabilities

Ron Litvak

The security of LLM agents is critically dependent on their system prompt configuration, which creates a brittle attack surface that can be exploited by attackers inverting the prompt's core assumptio…

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cs.CRcs.NIRecentMay 14, 2026

Characterizing AI-Assisted Bot Traffic in Darknet Data: Implications for ICS and IIoT Security

Alex Carbajal, Caleb Faultersack, Jonahtan Vasquez, Shereen Ismail +1 more

This paper analyzes darknet traffic to characterize advanced, AI-assisted bot reconnaissance, finding that modern evasion techniques allow most bot traffic to bypass standard IDS thresholds.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 6, 2026

Mapping the Exploitation Surface: A 10,000-Trial Taxonomy of What Makes LLM Agents Exploit Vulnerabilities

Charafeddine Mouzouni

The paper systematically maps LLM agent vulnerabilities by testing 10,000 prompt variations, finding that 'goal reframing' language is the primary trigger for exploitation, rather than broad adversari…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Honeyval: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered HTTP Honeypots

Mark Vero, Fabian Kaczmarczyck, Ivan Petrov, Ilia Shumailov +5 more

The paper introduces Honeyval, a comprehensive evaluation framework, to rigorously test LLM-powered HTTP honeypots, demonstrating that these honeypots provide substantially longer and harder-to-detect…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Honeyval: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered HTTP Honeypots

Mark Vero, Fabian Kaczmarczyck, Ivan Petrov, Ilia Shumailov +5 more

The paper introduces Honeyval, a comprehensive evaluation framework, to rigorously test LLM-powered HTTP honeypots, demonstrating that these systems provide substantially longer and harder-to-detect i…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 24, 2026

Targeted Adversarial Traffic Generation : Black-box Approach to Evade Intrusion Detection Systems in IoT Networks

Islam Debicha, Tayeb Kenaza, Ishak Charfi, Salah Mosbah +2 more

This paper evaluates a novel black-box adversarial attack to demonstrate the vulnerability of ML-based IoT Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) and proposes a robust defense mechanism to mitigate these e…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

How Reliable Are AI Attackers Against a Fixed Vulnerable Target? A 400-Run Empirical Study of LLM Penetration Testing Consistency

Galip Tolga Erdem

This study empirically measures the consistency and success rate of autonomous LLM penetration testing across multiple services, finding statistically significant differences in exploitation capabilit…

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