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~ similar to 2605.27899· 20 results

cs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

SIRI: Self-Internalizing Reinforcement Learning with Intrinsic Skills for LLM Agent Training

Zhongyu He, Yuanfan Li, Fei Huang, Tianyu Chen +8 more

SIRI introduces a self-internalizing reinforcement learning framework that allows LLM agents to autonomously discover and integrate reusable skills directly into their core policy, significantly impro…

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cs.AIcs.LGstat.MLRecentJun 1, 2026

ReSkill: Reconciling Skill Creation with Policy Optimization in Agentic RL

Zelin He, Haotian Lin, Boran Han, Wei Zhu +5 more

ReSkill is an RL-in-the-loop framework that reconciles skill creation and policy optimization by automatically creating, testing, and refining modular skills alongside the agent's policy learning, lea…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Skill or Skip? Learning Selective Skill Invocation in Agentic Tasks via Dual-Granularity Preference Learning

Chishui Chen, Jiaye Lin, Te Sun, Junxi Wang +5 more

SelSkill introduces a dual-granularity preference learning framework that treats skill use as a 'skill-or-skip' decision, significantly improving agent performance and execution precision in complex a…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Skill is Not One-Size-Fits-All: Model-Aware Skill Alignment for LLM Agents

Jianxiang Yu, Jiapeng Zhu, Bochen Lin, Qier Cui +2 more

The paper introduces MASA, a model-aware skill alignment framework that adaptively rewrites general and task-specific skills for LLM agents, achieving superior performance across diverse backbones and…

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

SkillRevise: Improving LLM-Authored Agent Skills via Trace-Conditioned Skill Revision

Yuxuan Liu, Zhaochen Su, Lingyun Xie, Yuhao Zhang +10 more

SkillRevise is an execution-grounded framework that iteratively refines initial, imperfect LLM agent skills by diagnosing defects from execution evidence and applying empirically validated edits, sign…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

MMG2Skill: Can Agents Distill In-the-Wild Guides into Self-Evolving Skills?

Xinyu Che, Junqi Xiong, Yunfei Ge, Xinping Lei +9 more

The paper introduces MMG2Skill, a closed-loop framework that converts noisy, human-oriented web guides into editable, executable skills, significantly improving agent performance across diverse tasks.

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

SkillsInjector: Dynamic Skill Context Construction for LLM Agents

Yanchao Li, Wanhao Liu, Ben Gao, Jiaqing Xie +4 more

SkillsInjector proposes a two-stage adaptive method to dynamically optimize skill selection, quantity, and presentation for LLM agents, significantly improving task performance over static injection m…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

On Effectiveness and Efficiency of Agentic Tool-calling and RL Training

Tong Liu, Cheng Qian, Matej Cief, Yuan He +3 more

This paper analyzes tool-calling in LLM agents, demonstrating that evaluation results are highly sensitive to implementation details and proposing new techniques to significantly improve the efficienc…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentJun 2, 2026

Skill-RM: Unifying Heterogeneous Evaluation Criteria via Agent Skill

Tao Chen, Gangwei Jiang, Pengyu Cheng, Siyuan Huang +9 more

The paper proposes Skill-RM, a unified framework that treats reward modeling as an agentic task to consistently integrate diverse evaluation criteria, achieving superior performance over traditional m…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

COLLEAGUE.SKILL: Automated AI Skill Generation via Expert Knowledge Distillation

Tianyi Zhou, Dongrui Liu, Leitao Yuan, Jing Shao +1 more

COLLEAGUE.SKILL introduces an automated system that distills heterogeneous traces of human expertise and role-specific knowledge into portable, inspectable, and usable AI skill packages.

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cs.MAcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Unifying Temporal and Structural Credit Assignment in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Prompt Optimization

Wenwu Li, Yuran Song, Mingze Zhao, Bo Jin +1 more

The paper proposes a novel temporal and structural credit assignment framework to efficiently optimize multi-agent LLM systems by decomposing the error signal and using targeted, discrete gradient upd…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

SkillAdaptor: Self-Adapting Skills for LLM Agents from Trajectories

Zhuoyun Yu, Xin Xie, Wuguannan Yao, Chenxi Wang +3 more

SkillAdaptor is a novel, training-free framework that enables stable, step-level adaptation of external skills for LLM agents by precisely attributing failures to specific skills.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Skill Reuse as Compression in Agentic RL

Zhikun Xu, Yu Feng, Jacob Dineen, Taiwei Shi +2 more

The paper proposes ReuseRL, a method that improves agent generalization in Reinforcement Learning by enforcing structural compressibility of successful agent trajectories into reusable skills.

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

SkillSmith: Co-Evolving Skills and Tools for Self-Improving Agent Systems

Yangbo Wei, Zhen Huang, Shaoqiang Lu, Junhong Qian +3 more

SkillSmith is a synergy-aware framework that jointly co-evolves skills and tools, significantly improving self-improving agent systems by modeling skill-tool interactions and diagnosing failures.

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Latent Reward Steering: An Adaptive Inference-Time Framework that Implicitly Promotes Cognitive Behaviors in Reasoning LLMs

Jiakang Li, Guanyu Zhu, Can Jin, Chenxi Huang +7 more

The paper introduces Latent Reward Steering (LRS), an adaptive inference-time framework that implicitly improves the reasoning ability of LLMs by guiding the model's internal latent states based on a…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Deep Research as Rubric for Reinforcement Learning

Wangyi Mei, Zhouhong Gu, Zhenhan Bai, Yin Cai +8 more

The paper proposes Deep Research as Rubric (DR-rubric), a novel evidence-driven framework that treats rubric construction itself as a research problem to generate fine-grained, scalable reward signals…

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cs.CRRecentApr 23, 2026

Black-Box Skill Stealing Attack from Proprietary LLM Agents: An Empirical Study

Zihan Wang, Rui Zhang, Yu Liu, Chi Liu +3 more

This paper presents the first systematic study of black-box skill stealing attacks against proprietary LLM agents, demonstrating that structured agent skills can be easily extracted, posing a signific…

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cs.ROcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

Self-Refining Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Vision-Conditioned UAV Navigation

Roohan Ahmed Khan, Yasheerah Yaqoot, Muhammad Ahsan Mustafa, Dzmitry Tsetserukou

The paper introduces AgenticRL, a self-refining reinforcement learning framework that uses a multimodal GPT agent to automatically design, refine, and deploy reward functions for complex UAV navigatio…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Certificate-Guided Evaluation of Reinforcement Learning Generalization

Vignesh Subramanian, Đorđe Žikelić, Suguman Bansal

The paper introduces a logic-driven framework using a neural certificate function to rigorously evaluate and benchmark the generalization capabilities of reinforcement learning algorithms on unseen ta…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

BenchTrace: A Benchmark for Testing Reflection Ability and Controlled Evolution in LLM Agents

Jiahao Huang, Fei Cheng, Junfeng Jiang, Zefan Yu +1 more

The paper introduces BenchTrace, a novel benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate the self-evolution and reflection capabilities of LLM agents, revealing that current models struggle with accurate fa…

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