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~ similar to 2605.28114· 20 results

cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Examining Agents' Bias Amplification versus Suppression in Multi-Agent Systems

Zejian Eric Wu, Zhongyi Jiang, Yuan Zhuang, Paul Jen-Hwa Hu

This paper investigates how individual agent biases amplify system-wide unfairness in multi-agent systems, demonstrating that uniform exposure to bias can elevate overall bias beyond the sum of indivi…

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cs.MAcs.AIcs.GTRecentMay 28, 2026

Evolutionary Dynamics of Cooperation in Next-Generation LLM Agent Systems: A Cross-Provider Empirical Extension

Francisco León Zúñiga Bolívar

The study extends cooperative bias testing across diverse, next-generation LLMs, finding that provider identity is a stronger predictor of cooperative equilibrium than model generation, and that noise…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 8, 2026

CyBiasBench: Benchmarking Bias in LLM Agents for Cyber-Attack Scenarios

Taein Lim, Seongyong Ju, Munhyeok Kim, Hyunjun Kim +1 more

The paper introduces CyBiasBench, a comprehensive benchmark that quantifies the inherent, agent-specific bias in LLM agents' attack selection patterns in cybersecurity scenarios.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Emergent Languages in Populations of Language Model Agents: From Token Efficiency to Oversight Evasion

Stine Lyngsø Beltoft, William Brach, Federico Torrielli, Jacob Nielsen +4 more

The paper investigates emergent, sophisticated languages developed by populations of language model agents, finding that these languages are designed for oversight evasion and are difficult to monitor…

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cs.CYcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 28, 2026

Dissociative Identity: Language Model Agents Lack Grounding for Reputation Mechanisms

Botao Amber Hu, Helena Rong, Max Van Kleek

The paper argues that traditional identity-based reputation mechanisms are structurally inapplicable to language model agents because their mutable, modular nature makes them ontologically dissociativ…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.CYRecentApr 16, 2026

Layered Mutability: Continuity and Governance in Persistent Self-Modifying Agents

Krti Tallam

The paper introduces 'layered mutability,' a framework for analyzing how persistent self-modifying AI agents drift away from intended behavior due to the accumulation of locally reasonable, uncoordina…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Teaching Values to Machines: Simulating Human-Like Behavior in LLMs

Asaf Yehudai, Naama Rozen, Ariel Gera

The paper successfully demonstrates that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be induced to adopt coherent, human-like value structures, showing strong alignment with human psychological patterns.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Isolating LLM Lexical Bias: A Curation-Free Triangulated Metric for Preference-Stage Learning

Xiaoyang Ming, Jose Hernandez, Thomas Stephan Juzek

The paper introduces the Triangulated Preference Shift score, an automated, curation-free metric to quantify systematic lexical biases introduced into Large Language Models during the preference-learn…

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cs.MAcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Social Reasoning in Machines: Investigating Collective Truth-Seeking Dynamics in Large Language Model Debate

Tom Pecher

This paper simulates the Argumentative Theory of Reasoning (ATR) using multi-agent debate among LLMs, demonstrating that collective adversarial discourse significantly enhances truth-seeking performan…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Identifying High-Confidence Social Biases in LLMs for Trustworthy Conversational Tutoring Agents

Aitor Arronte Alvarez, Naiyi Xie Fincham

This study evaluates LLMs in conversational tutoring to identify high-confidence social biases, finding that state-of-the-art models are often overconfident in their incorrect assessments of stereotyp…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 24, 2026

Memory-Induced Tool-Drift in LLM Agents

Mahavir Dabas, Jihyun Jeong, Ming Jin, Ruoxi Jia

The paper identifies 'memory-induced tool-drift,' a systematic vulnerability where personality biases stored in an LLM agent's memory silently corrupt tool-calling decisions, even when those biases ar…

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cs.HCcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

TUX: Measuring Human--AI Tacit Understanding

Yueshen Li, Hanyi Min, Vedant Das Swain, Koustuv Saha

The paper introduces the Tacit Understanding Index (TUX) to measure non-explicit alignment between humans and LLMs, finding that this alignment is significantly structured by individual person-level t…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Beyond Independent Manipulation: Individual Fairness-aware Strategic Classification with Peer Imitation

Xinpeng Lv, Chunyuan Zheng, Yunxin Mao, Renzhe Xu +8 more

The paper introduces Individual Fairness-aware Strategic Classification (IFSC), a framework that models interdependent strategic manipulation where agents imitate nearby positively decided peers to ac…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

When and How Human Curation Backfires: Preference Alignment under Multi-Model Self-Consuming Loop

Yang Zhang, Xiukun Wei, Xueru Zhang

This paper analyzes multi-model self-consuming training, showing that while human curation helps individual models, cross-model interactions can degrade long-term alignment by dampening or inverting t…

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.LGRecentJun 2, 2026

Covert Influence Between Language Models

Avidan Shah, Jay Chooi, Jinghua Ou, Shi Feng

This paper characterizes the risk of covert influence—where a sender's hidden behavioral payload transfers to a receiver through undetectable carriers—across three common LLM interfaces, demonstrating…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMar 19, 2026

The Autonomy Tax: Defense Training Breaks LLM Agents

Shawn Li, Yue Zhao

Defense training for LLM agents, intended to improve safety, systematically degrades their core competence, leading to unreliability in multi-step tasks.

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 22, 2026

Silent Commitment Failure in Instruction-Tuned Language Models: Evidence of Governability Divergence Across Architectures

Gregory M. Ruddell

The paper demonstrates that many instruction-tuned language models suffer from 'silent commitment failure,' meaning they can produce confidently incorrect outputs without any warning signal, and intro…

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cs.CRRecentMay 23, 2026

Reframing LLM Agent Security as an Agent-Human Interaction Problem

Peiran Wang, Ying Li, Yuan Tian

The paper argues that LLM agent security is fundamentally an agent-human interaction (AHI) problem, demonstrating that industry practices rely on human-centric mechanisms while academic research focus…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

Persona-Model Collapse in Emergent Misalignment

Davi Bastos Costa, Renato Vicente

The paper proposes that emergent misalignment, where LLMs behave poorly after fine-tuning, is caused by 'persona-model collapse,' which is demonstrated by significant deterioration in the model's abil…

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cs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Can LLM Teams Play What? Where? When?

Anastasia Kotelnikova, Viktor Byzov, Maria Dolzhenkova, Evgeny Kotelnikov

This paper investigates if team-based interaction improves LLM performance on complex reasoning tasks (ChGK), finding that structured team strategies significantly boost accuracy by acting as error-fi…

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