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~ similar to 2605.28739· 19 results

cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Plausibility Is Not Prediction: Contrastive Evidence for LLM-Based Cellular Perturbation Reasoning

Xinyu Yuan, Xixian Liu, Jianan Zhao, Yashi Zhang +2 more

The paper introduces CORE, a contrastive evidence organization method, which significantly improves the accuracy of LLM-based predictions of gene expression changes following cellular perturbations by…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

EviLink: Multi-Path Schema Linking with Uncertainty-Guided Evidence Acquisition for Large-Scale Text-to-SQL

Huawei Zheng, Sen Yang, Zhaorui Yang, Yuhui Zhang +11 more

EviLink addresses the ambiguity of schema linking in Text-to-SQL by treating it as an uncertainty-aware inference over multiple plausible SQL paths, significantly improving recall and efficiency.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Richer Representations for Neural Algorithmic Reasoning via Auxiliary Reconstruction

Jiafu Huang, Chao Peng, Chenyang Xu, Zhengfeng Yang +6 more

The paper proposes using an auxiliary reconstruction task, specifically one that captures intra-state feature dependencies, to improve the quality of state representations learned by the encoder in ne…

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cs.LGRecentJun 3, 2026

BBOmix: A Tabular Benchmark for Hyperparameter Optimization of Unsupervised Biological Representation Learning

Luca Thale-Bombien, Jan Ewald, Ralf König, Aaron Klein

This paper introduces BBOmix, an open-source benchmark for unsupervised representation learning on real-world biological data.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Explaining is Harder Than Predicting Alone: Evaluating Concept-based Explanations of MLLMs as ICL Visual Classifiers

Carmen Quiles-Ramírez, Leticia L. Rodríguez, Nicolás Martorell, Natalia Díaz-Rodríguez

The paper systematically evaluates concept-based explainability in MLLMs, finding that forcing models to generate formal explanations degrades predictive accuracy, suggesting that explaining is genuin…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Generating Graph-like Rules for Knowledge Graph Reasoning via Diffusion Models

Haoxiang Cheng, Yunfei Wang, Chao Chen, Kewei Cheng +4 more

The paper proposes GRiD, a novel framework that uses a two-phase training strategy (supervised pre-training and RL fine-tuning) to discover complex, graph-like rules for knowledge graph reasoning, ove…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CERecentMay 28, 2026

MOOSE-Copilot: A Web-Based Interactive Assistant for Unified Exploratory and Fine-Grained Scientific Hypothesis Discovery

Hongran An, Zonglin Yang

MOOSE-Copilot is a novel web-based framework that unifies scientific hypothesis discovery by formalizing human-AI interaction, significantly improving performance over autonomous LLM baselines.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Influence-Guided Symbolic Regression: Scientific Discovery via LLM-Driven Equation Search with Granular Feedback

Evgeny S. Saveliev, Samuel Holt, Nabeel Seedat, David L. Bentley +2 more

The paper introduces Influence-Guided Symbolic Regression (IGSR), a novel framework that uses granular influence scores to guide LLMs in efficiently searching for and discovering complex mathematical…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Extreme Low-Bit Inference in Reasoning Models: Failure Modes and Targeted Recovery

Ekaterina Alimaskina, Darya Rudas, Denis Shveykin, Gleb Molodtsov +2 more

The paper analyzes the failure modes of aggressive 2-bit quantization in large reasoning models, proposing lightweight controls like FP16 planning and loop rescue to restore accuracy and achieve pract…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

GRID: Graph Representation of Intelligence Data for Security Text Knowledge Graph Construction

Liangyi Huang, Zichen Liu, Fei Shao, Shang Ma +4 more

The paper introduces GRID, an end-to-end framework that significantly improves the construction of security knowledge graphs from cyber threat intelligence by replacing unstable LLM-based supervision…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Ryze: Evidence-Enriched Data Synthesis from Biomedical Papers

Yeqi Huang, Yue Chen, Yanwei Ye, Guanhao Su +1 more

The paper introduces Ryze, an automated system that synthesizes evidence-enriched Question-Answering (QA) pairs from raw biomedical papers, resulting in a specialized VLM (BioVLM-8B) that significantl…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentApr 28, 2026

The Surprising Universality of LLM Outputs: A Real-Time Verification Primitive

Alex Bogdan, Adrian de Valois-Franklin

The paper identifies a universal, statistically predictable distribution (Mandelbrot) governing LLM outputs, enabling a highly efficient, model-agnostic scoring primitive for provenance and quality as…

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cs.CRRecentApr 30, 2026

SBN Explorer: An Empirical Study of Cryptographic Boolean Networks

Arnaud Valence

The paper systematically explores a vast design space of cryptographic Boolean networks by formalizing six structural constraints, finding that optimal designs result from sparse, mutually compatible…

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cs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Scaling Multi-Hop Training Data via Graph-Constrained Path Selection

Pengyu Chen, Yonggang Zhang, Mingming Chen, Jun Song +2 more

The paper proposes a graph-constrained approach to scale multi-hop training data by decoupling path discovery from path verbalization, significantly expanding the usable corpus size for LLMs.

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cs.CLcs.IRRecentJun 3, 2026

Caliper: Probing Lexical Anchors versus Causal Structure in LLMs

Zhenyu Yu, Shuigeng Zhou

This paper evaluates the causal reasoning abilities of large language models and finds that they rely heavily on lexical pattern matching rather than structural reasoning.

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cs.CRcs.IRRecentMay 19, 2026

BiRD: A Bidirectional Ranking Defense Mechanism for Retrieval Augmented Generation

Chengcai Gao, Zhihong Sun, Xiaochuan Shi, Qiufeng Wang +1 more

The paper proposes BiRD, a bidirectional ranking defense mechanism that enhances the robustness of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) against adversarial attacks by analyzing the alignment between f…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Off-the-Shelf LLMs as Process Scorers: Training-Free Alternative to PRMs for Mathematical Reasoning

Atoosa Chegini, Soheil Feizi

The paper introduces Chunk-Level Guided Generation, a training-free method that uses an off-the-shelf large language model (LLM) as a process scorer to guide small model generation, achieving performa…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 6, 2026

Evolution of Log-Based Detection Rules in Public Repositories

Minjun Long, David Evans

This paper provides the first longitudinal analysis of log-based detection rule evolution in public repositories, finding that rule changes reflect ongoing operational trade-offs rather than steady co…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

Revealing Algorithmic Deductive Circuits for Logical Reasoning

Phuong Minh Nguyen, Tien Huu Dang, Naoya Inoue

This paper localizes the attention heads within LLMs responsible for specific reasoning steps, finding that specialized heads handle factual retrieval while higher layers manage global information int…

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