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~ similar to 2605.29656· 19 results

cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

ReasonOps: Operator Segmentation for LLM Reasoning Traces

Daniel Lee, Owen Queen, James Zou

ReasonOps introduces an unsupervised method to segment and analyze the common, compositional structure of LLM reasoning traces, discovering universal reasoning operators that predict model identity an…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Diagnosing Harmful Continuation in Answer-Correct Long-CoT Training Traces

Chen He, Yuhao Wu, Lei Wang, Wenxuan Zhang +1 more

The paper identifies and demonstrates that post-conclusion continuation in answer-correct long-CoT traces is harmful during LLM fine-tuning, proposing a method to cut this continuation.

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

CORE: Contrastive Reflection Enables Rapid Improvements in Reasoning

Linas Nasvytis, Simon Jerome Han, Ben Prystawski, Satchel Grant +2 more

The paper introduces Contrastive Reflection (CORE), a novel non-parametric method that rapidly improves language model reasoning by distilling contrasts between successful and unsuccessful problem att…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

Hidden Thoughts Are Not Secret: Reasoning Trace Exposure in LLMs

Yu-An Lu, Ci-Yang Tsai, Yu-Lin Tsai, Raluca Ada Popa +1 more

The paper introduces Reasoning Exposure Prompting (REP), a method that demonstrates that even when LLMs hide their internal reasoning steps from users, useful reasoning supervision can still be elicit…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

Hidden Thoughts Are Not Secret: Reasoning Trace Exposure in LLMs

Yu-An Lu, Ci-Yang Tsai, Yu-Lin Tsai, Raluca Ada Popa +1 more

The paper introduces Reasoning Exposure Prompting (REP), a method that demonstrates that even when LLMs hide internal reasoning traces from users, useful reasoning supervision can still be elicited th…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Better Accuracies, Worse Reasoning: A Step-Level Audit of Medical Chain-of-Thought Distillation

Zhaoyang Jiang, Xuanqi Peng, Fei Teng, Zhizhong Fu +4 more

The paper demonstrates that while distilling large language models for medical QA can significantly improve final answer accuracy, this gain often comes at the cost of factual accuracy and detailed re…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

An Enigma of Artificial Reason: Investigating the Production-Evaluation Gap in Large Reasoning Models

Mingzhong Sun, Teresa Yeo, Armando Solar-Lezama, Tan Zhi-Xuan

This paper investigates the production-evaluation gap in Large Reasoning Models (LRMs), finding that while LRMs excel at generating solutions, they struggle significantly to evaluate flawed reasoning,…

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cs.CLcs.IRRecentJun 3, 2026

Caliper: Probing Lexical Anchors versus Causal Structure in LLMs

Zhenyu Yu, Shuigeng Zhou

This paper evaluates the causal reasoning abilities of large language models and finds that they rely heavily on lexical pattern matching rather than structural reasoning.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

LongTraceRL: Learning Long-Context Reasoning from Search Agent Trajectories with Rubric Rewards

Nianyi Lin, Jiajie Zhang, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li

LongTraceRL addresses long-context reasoning challenges by generating highly challenging training data and introducing a fine-grained rubric reward, significantly improving evidence-grounded reasoning…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 6, 2026

Strengthening Human-Centric Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Integrity in LLMs via a Structured Prompt Framework

Jiling Zhou, Aisvarya Adeseye, Seppo Virtanen, Antti Hakkala +1 more

The paper proposes a structured prompt engineering framework to enhance the integrity and reliability of Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning in LLMs, demonstrating significant improvements in security-se…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

Tackling the Root of Misinformation by Teaching Laypeople about Logical Fallacies via Socratic Questioning and Critical Argumentation

Minjing Shi, Junling Wang, Jingwei Ni, Sankalan Pal Chowdhury +1 more

The paper introduces LFTutor, an intelligent tutoring system leveraging LLMs and Socratic questioning to teach laypeople about logical fallacies, demonstrating its effectiveness in fostering critical…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

Revealing Algorithmic Deductive Circuits for Logical Reasoning

Phuong Minh Nguyen, Tien Huu Dang, Naoya Inoue

This paper localizes the attention heads within LLMs responsible for specific reasoning steps, finding that specialized heads handle factual retrieval while higher layers manage global information int…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Unlocking Fine-Grained Translation Quality Estimation in LRMs through Synergistically Evolving Implicit and Explicit Reasoning

Renfei Dang, Xinye Wang, Zhejian Lai, Weilu Xu +4 more

The paper proposes RIEQE, a two-stage training framework that synergistically co-evolves implicit and explicit reasoning capabilities in Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) to significantly improve fine-gra…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Integrated and Cross-Architecture Interpretation of LLM Reasoning

Leonardo Matthew Yauw, Wei-Bin Kou, Yujiu Yang

The paper introduces an Integrated, cross-Architecture Reasoning (IAR) framework to provide a unified and robust method for interpreting the opaque reasoning processes within Large Language Models.

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Tree of Thoughts as a Classical Heuristic Search Problem: Formal Foundations and Design Patterns

Guni Sharon

This paper unifies the fragmented field of Tree-of-Thoughts (ToT) reasoning by mapping LLM-based search processes onto a formal taxonomy derived from classical heuristic search theory.

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

HRBench: Benchmarking and Understanding Thinking-Mode Switch Strategies in Hybrid-Reasoning LLMs

Yansong Ning, Mianpeng Liu, Jingwen Ye, Weidong Zhang +1 more

The paper introduces HRBench, a unified and comprehensive evaluation framework for systematically benchmarking and comparing various thinking-mode switching strategies in hybrid-reasoning LLMs.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

DenseSteer: Steering Small Language Models towards Dense Math Reasoning

Yang Ouyang, Shuhang Lin, Jung-Eun Kim

DenseSteer is a training-free inference-time framework that improves the math reasoning capabilities of small language models by steering their internal representations toward a 'Dense Reasoning' patt…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Agent Traces to Trust: Evidence Tracing and Execution Provenance in LLM Agents

Yiqi Wang, Jiaqi Zhang, Taotao Cai, Zirui Liu +5 more

This survey provides a systematic framework and taxonomy for evidence tracing and execution provenance in LLM agents, addressing the difficulty of verifying and auditing complex agent behaviors.

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cs.SEcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Inferring Code Correctness from Specification

Tambon Florian, Papadakis Mike

The paper introduces TRAILS~, a novel method that improves code correctness validation by grounding LLM reasoning in concrete (input, output) pairs derived from specifications, achieving state-of-the-…

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