~ similar to 2605.31275· 20 results
Despite having access to web search, users' reliance on conversational AI for information remains high, driven primarily by pre-existing trust and influenced indirectly by the chatbot's conversational…
Maharshi Gor, Yoo Yeon Sung, Yu Hou, Eve Fleisig +3 more
This study investigates human-AI collaboration in question answering, finding that while collaboration is beneficial, humans make suboptimal decisions by both under-relying on correct AI suggestions a…
The study demonstrates that conditioning AI brand recommendations on a user's persona significantly alters the recommended product set, particularly for mid-market brands, and this effect is largest o…
The paper demonstrates that generative AI can automate and scale highly personalized, context-aware spear-phishing attacks using only public social media data, resulting in messages that are significa…
Shuai Xiao, Su Liu, Weikai Zhou, Jialun Wu +3 more
Persona prompting does not universally improve LLM performance; instead, it systematically trades increased expertise depth for reduced clarity, making multi-metric evaluation essential.
The paper argues that traditional identity-based reputation mechanisms are structurally inapplicable to language model agents because their mutable, modular nature makes them ontologically dissociativ…
Wuqiang Zheng, Chengbing Wang, Yilin Yang, Junyi Cheng +5 more
This paper introduces personalized empathy, a capability for LLMs to adapt empathetic strategies based on individual user history, and proposes PereGRM, a reward modeling framework that significantly…
This paper characterizes the risk of covert influence—where a sender's hidden behavioral payload transfers to a receiver through undetectable carriers—across three common LLM interfaces, demonstrating…
This paper proposes a Signal Cost Proxy framework, drawing from signaling theory, to systematically evaluate the contextual appropriateness of empathy in AI interactions.
Liang Wang, Xinyi Mou, Xiaoyou Liu, Tiannan Wang +2 more
The paper proposes a hierarchical framework, PHF (Practice-Habitus-Field), inspired by Bourdieu's Theory of Practice, to improve LLM personalization by modeling user behaviors at three distinct levels…
This study proposes a negotiation framework, using composite indices (RBTI and CATI), to explain how youth navigate competing privacy pressures when using smart voice assistants, finding that high usa…
This study demonstrates that instruction-tuned language model agents exhibit robust, group-contingent in-group bias, structurally mimicking human social biases, even when standard action logs fail to…
This study investigated user reactions to inferred personal information from their own ChatGPT histories, finding that acceptability is governed by context-sensitive norms regarding generation, retent…
The paper argues that prompt injection is a fundamental vulnerability in AI agents, proposing that Contextual Integrity (CI) offers a principled framework to understand and mitigate context-sensitive…
The paper successfully demonstrates that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be induced to adopt coherent, human-like value structures, showing strong alignment with human psychological patterns.
Jiaxun Cao, Yu Dong, Chunxi Zhan, Rithvik Neti +2 more
The paper investigates how users perceive and utilize security and privacy transparency in consumer-facing generative AI, finding that users rely on proxies like popularity and require actionable, tru…
Yilun Qiu, Xiaoyan Zhao, Yang Zhang, Yuxin Chen +6 more
The paper introduces PARL, a framework that learns personalized evaluation rubrics directly from raw user interaction histories to accurately assess how well LLM outputs align with subjective, user-sp…
The paper introduces the Tacit Understanding Index (TUX) to measure non-explicit alignment between humans and LLMs, finding that this alignment is significantly structured by individual person-level t…
Zizhuo Lin, Quanling Liu, Jinsheng Quan, Chao Zhang +5 more
The paper introduces Canonical-Context On-Policy Distillation (CCOPD) to improve multi-turn language model performance by mitigating 'self-anchored drift,' ensuring consistent answers regardless of wh…
The paper introduces an adaptive interview framework to gather rich persona context, demonstrating that LLMs improve decision alignment in moral dilemmas only when they selectively ground their decisi…