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~ similar to 2605.31308· 20 results

cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

BenchTrace: A Benchmark for Testing Reflection Ability and Controlled Evolution in LLM Agents

Jiahao Huang, Fei Cheng, Junfeng Jiang, Zefan Yu +1 more

The paper introduces BenchTrace, a novel benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate the self-evolution and reflection capabilities of LLM agents, revealing that current models struggle with accurate fa…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Characterization of Multi-Model Agentic AI Systems on General Tasks via Trace-Driven Simulation

Donghwan Kim, Prakhar Singh, Younghoon Min, Jongryool Kim +2 more

The paper introduces GAIATrace, a comprehensive token-level dataset, and Vidur-Agent, a simulator, to enable reproducible and detailed system-level characterization of complex multi-model agentic AI s…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Harness-Bench: Measuring Harness Effects across Models in Realistic Agent Workflows

Yilun Yao, Xinyu Tan, Chao-Hsuan Liu, Yaoming Li +8 more

The paper introduces Harness-Bench, a diagnostic benchmark that measures how different system 'harnesses' affect LLM agent performance in realistic workflows, showing that agent capability must be rep…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 8, 2026

TraceSafe: A Systematic Assessment of LLM Guardrails on Multi-Step Tool-Calling Trajectories

Yen-Shan Chen, Sian-Yao Huang, Cheng-Lin Yang, Yun-Nung Chen

The paper introduces TraceSafe-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark, and finds that securing LLM agents requires jointly optimizing for structural reasoning and safety alignment to mitigate risks during m…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 7, 2026

LoopTrap: Termination Poisoning Attacks on LLM Agents

Huiyu Xu, Zhibo Wang, Wenhui Zhang, Ziqi Zhu +3 more

The paper introduces LoopTrap, an automated red-teaming framework that demonstrates how malicious prompts can poison the termination judgment of LLM agents, causing unbounded computation.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 24, 2026

Sovereign Agentic Loops: Decoupling AI Reasoning from Execution in Real-World Systems

Jun He, Deying Yu

The paper introduces Sovereign Agentic Loops (SAL), a control-plane architecture that decouples LLM reasoning from system execution to enhance safety and reliability in real-world AI agents.

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

ExpGraph: Model-Agnostic Experience Learning with Graph-Structured Memory for LLM Agents

Tao Feng, Chongrui Ye, Tianyang Luo, Jingjun Xu +7 more

ExpGraph is a model-agnostic framework that uses a self-evolving experience graph to enable LLM agents to reuse past successful strategies and failure lessons, significantly improving performance acro…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

LongDS-Bench: On the Failure of Long-Horizon Agentic Data Analysis

Kewei Xu, Xiaoben Lu, Shuofei Qiao, Zihan Ding +3 more

The paper introduces LongDS, a new benchmark for long-horizon, multi-turn data analysis, demonstrating that current AI agents struggle significantly with maintaining and updating complex analytical st…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

Do Androids Dream of Breaking the Game? Systematically Auditing AI Agent Benchmarks with BenchJack

Hao Wang, Hanchen Li, Qiuyang Mang, Alvin Cheung +2 more

The paper introduces BenchJack, an automated red-teaming system that systematically audits popular AI agent benchmarks, revealing numerous reward-hacking exploits and demonstrating a method to signifi…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

TRACER: Turn-level Regret Matching with Inner Reinforcement Credit for Cooperative Multi-LLM Reasoning

Chusen Li, Zhou Liu, Shuigeng Zhou, Wentao Zhang

TRACER introduces a novel turn-level reinforcement framework that enables cooperative multi-LLM reasoning by separating decision-making into a regret-matching controller and a generation-credit layer.

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

Ghost in the Context: Measuring Policy-Carriage Failures in Decision-Time Assembly

Igor Santos-Grueiro

The paper identifies and measures a critical failure mode where LLM agents violate policies by losing or corrupting directive-bearing state during the process of assembling the decision context, and p…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Beyond Trajectory Rewards: Step-level Credit Assignment for Agentic Search via Graph Modeling

Yuchen Liu, Yingjie Feng, Lixiong Qin, Jiasi Chen +4 more

The paper introduces Graph-Distance Contribution Reward (GDCR) and Step Advantage Policy Optimization (SAPO) to provide fine-grained, step-level credit assignment for agentic search by modeling world…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 21, 2026

Cyber Defense Benchmark: Agentic Threat Hunting Evaluation for LLMs in SecOps

Alankrit Chona, Igor Kozlov, Ambuj Kumar

The paper introduces a challenging benchmark for LLM agents to perform unsupervised threat hunting on raw Windows event logs, finding that current frontier models perform poorly and are not ready for…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Agent Traces to Trust: Evidence Tracing and Execution Provenance in LLM Agents

Yiqi Wang, Jiaqi Zhang, Taotao Cai, Zirui Liu +5 more

This survey provides a systematic framework and taxonomy for evidence tracing and execution provenance in LLM agents, addressing the difficulty of verifying and auditing complex agent behaviors.

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

A Unified Framework for the Evaluation of LLM Agentic Capabilities

Pengyu Zhu, Lijun Li, Yaxing Lyu, Qianxin Luo +7 more

The paper introduces a unified framework to fairly evaluate LLM agentic capabilities by standardizing diverse benchmarks and separating the effects of the LLM model from the surrounding framework and…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

SPADE-Bench: Evaluating Spontaneous Strategic Deception in Agents via Plan-Action Divergence

Yuyan Bu, Haowei Li, Qirui Zheng, Bowen Dong +6 more

The paper introduces SPADE-Bench, a new benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate 'agent deception'—the divergence between an agent's reported plan and its actual executed actions—which is a critical…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

MOSAIC: Modular Orchestration for Structured Agentic Intelligence and Composition

Yifan Bao, Xinyu Xi, Xinyu Liu, Wen Ge +7 more

MOSAIC introduces a structured agentic framework that treats automated data science as a staged, context-grounded model selection problem, improving performance and traceability over traditional AutoM…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

FALAT: Tracing Failures in LLM Agent Trajectories via Dependency-Guided Search

Md Nakhla Rafi, Md Ahasanuzzaman, Dong Jae Kim, Zhijie Wang +1 more

FALAT is a diagnostic framework that treats failure attribution in complex LLM agent trajectories as a dependency-guided search problem, successfully identifying both the responsible agent and the dec…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 5, 2026

TraceGuard: Structured Multi-Dimensional Monitoring as a Collusion-Resistant Control Protocol

Khanh Linh Nguyen, Hoa Nghiem, Tu Tran

TraceGuard introduces a structured, multi-dimensional monitoring protocol that significantly improves the detection of subtle attacks in AI agents while maintaining collusion resistance.

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

When Safe Skills Collide: Measuring Compositional Risk in Agent Skill Ecosystems

Su Wang, Pin Qian, Yihang Chen, Junxian You +5 more

The paper introduces SkillReact, a framework that measures compositional risk in agent skill ecosystems, finding that even if individual skills are safe, their combination can create significant, unad…

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