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~ similar to 2606.00902· 20 results

cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

AutoForest: Automatically Generating Forest Plots from Biomedical Studies with End-to-End Evidence Extraction and Synthesis

Massimiliano Pronesti, Angelo Miculescu, Mohsin Kapdi, Paul Flanagan +7 more

AutoForest is an end-to-end system that automatically generates publication-ready forest plots directly from biomedical papers, streamlining the labor-intensive process of meta-analysis.

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

HypothesisMed: Inference-Time Answer Fusion and Structured Hypothesis-Space Reporting for Biomedical Question Answering

Md Motaleb Hossen Manik, Ge Wang

HypothesisMed introduces an inference-time pipeline for biomedical question answering that improves model reliability and structured output generation by fusing multiple model outputs and diagnosing t…

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cs.IRcs.CLDatasetRecentJun 9, 2026

A PubMed-Scale Dataset of Structured Biomedical Abstracts

Chia-Hsuan Chang, Haerin Song, Brian Ondov, Hua Xu

The authors introduce Structured PubMed, a comprehensive corpus of section-labeled biomedical abstracts compiled from the complete PubMed database.

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cs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

I-WebGenBench : Evaluating Interactivity in LLM-Generated Scientific Web Applications

Dasen Dai, Biao Wu, Meng Fang, Shuoqi Li +1 more

The paper introduces I-WebGenBench, a framework and benchmark that converts static scientific papers into executable, interactive web systems, allowing users to dynamically explore the paper's mechani…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Beyond Agreement: Scoring Panel-Surfaced Biomedical Entity Candidates for Curator Triage

Shuheng Cao, Ruiqi Chen, Renjie Cao, Zhenhao Zhang +2 more

The paper introduces BioConCal, a supervised scoring mechanism that evaluates biomedical NER candidates surfaced by multiple LLMs, significantly improving the quality of the candidate pool for human c…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 31, 2026

Dr. DocBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Expert-Level and Difficult Document Parsing

Minglai Yang, Xinyan Velocity Yu, Pengyuan Li, Xinyu Guo +21 more

The paper introduces Dr. DocBench, a difficulty-aware, comprehensive benchmark designed to rigorously test expert-level and challenging document parsing capabilities for VLMs, demonstrating that curre…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Generating Reports or Repeating Templates? Measuring and Mitigating Template Collapse in 3D CT Report Generation

Tom Maye-Lasserre, Yitong Li, Bailiang Jian, Morteza Ghahremani +2 more

The paper addresses 'Template Collapse' in 3D CT report generation—where models generate generic reports—by proposing CLarGen, a decoupled framework that significantly improves clinical accuracy and d…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

SciIntBench: Measuring LLM Compliance with Research Integrity Norms Under Adversarial Framing

Almene De Meran Meguimtsop, Maria Leonor Pacheco, Daniel E. Acuna

The paper introduces SciIntBench, an adversarial benchmark that reveals that LLMs' adherence to research integrity norms is highly sensitive to how the misconduct is framed, often failing when the mis…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

SciIntBench: Measuring LLM Compliance with Research Integrity Norms Under Adversarial Framing

Almene De Meran Meguimtsop, Maria Leonor Pacheco, Daniel E. Acuna

The paper introduces SciIntBench, an adversarial benchmark that reveals that LLMs' adherence to research integrity norms is highly sensitive to how the misconduct is framed, failing particularly when…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

DrugClaw and DrugAudit: A Primary-Source-Grounded Agent and Authority-Aware Benchmark for Drug-Information Question Answering

Qing Wang, Bo Li, Jialu Liang, Daling Shi +2 more

The paper introduces DrugClaw, a multi-agent system, and DrugAudit, a new benchmark, demonstrating that DrugClaw excels at answering drug-related questions by grounding answers in primary regulatory s…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

ResearchLoop: An Evidence-Gated Control Plane for AI-Assisted Research

Yihan Xia, Taotao Wang

ResearchLoop introduces an evidence-gated control plane to manage and audit the state of AI-assisted computational research, mitigating the risk of unverified claims.

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

AutoMedBench: Towards Medical AutoResearch with Agentic AI Models

Junqi Liu, Salena Song, Yuhan Wang, Jiawei Mao +11 more

The paper introduces AutoMedBench, a novel workflow-aware benchmark that evaluates autonomous medical-AI agents across a five-stage research process, revealing that agents struggle most with validatio…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Off-the-Shelf LLMs as Process Scorers: Training-Free Alternative to PRMs for Mathematical Reasoning

Atoosa Chegini, Soheil Feizi

The paper introduces Chunk-Level Guided Generation, a training-free method that uses an off-the-shelf large language model (LLM) as a process scorer to guide small model generation, achieving performa…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Encoded but Not Routed: Explaining the Table-Chart Gap in Scientific Claim Verification

Sunisth Kumar, Xanh Ho, Tim Schopf, Andre Greiner-Petter +2 more

The paper explains the 'table-chart gap' in scientific claim verification by showing that multimodal LLMs successfully encode information from charts but fail to route it to the final prediction layer…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

ProjectionBench: Evaluating Scientific Hypothesis Generation in LLMs Under Progressive Information Disclosure

A. J. Lew, Y. Cao, M. J. Buehler

The paper introduces ProjectionBench, a novel benchmark that progressively discloses information to evaluate LLMs' ability to generate scientific hypotheses, demonstrating that advanced models like GP…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

PMC-InterCPT: Rethinking Biomedical Interleaved Data for Multimodal Continued Pretraining

Guanghao Zhu, Zeyu Liu, Zhitian Hou, Pengkai Wang +8 more

The paper introduces PMC-InterCPT, a refined biomedical interleaved corpus that enhances multimodal continued pretraining by integrating figure-referencing body text alongside captions, leading to imp…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

A Registry-Bound LLM Pipeline for Evidence-Grounded Trait Extraction across Tropical Plants, Aquatic Species, and Exotic Pets

Jeff Wang

The paper introduces a robust, four-mechanism LLM pipeline that generates auditable, evidence-grounded structured trait records for hundreds of thousands of diverse species across multiple taxa.

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cs.CLcs.IRRecentJun 2, 2026

Re-Ranking Through an Attribution Lens for Citation Quality in Legal QA

Mohamed Hesham Elganayni, Selim Saleh

The paper introduces a cross-encoder re-ranker trained on attribution scores to improve the retrieval of highly relevant citation passages for legal question answering, outperforming standard semantic…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

CardioLens: Revealing the Clinical Reality Gap of MLLMs via Multi-Sequence Cardiac MRI Evaluations

Zixian Su, Hongkai Zhang, Fan Gao, Encheng Su +11 more

The paper introduces CardioLens, a rigorous evaluation testbed for multi-sequence Cardiac MRI, which reveals that current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit a significant 'clinical reali…

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cs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

AI for Monitoring and Classifying Data Used in Research Literature

Rafael Macalaba, Aivin V. Solatorio

The paper introduces a novel, scalable framework to monitor and classify dataset usage within research literature, addressing the current lack of infrastructure for tracking data citations.

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