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~ similar to 2606.01258· 15 results

cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Give it Space! Explicit Disentangling of Positional and Semantic Representations in Encoders

Pierre-Antoine Lequeu, Camille Barboule, Benjamin Piwowarski

The paper proposes explicitly disentangling positional and semantic representations in Transformer encoders, demonstrating that this separation allows for a clearer understanding of how positional inf…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Dive into Waves: Morlet Spectral Transformer for Cross-Subject Emotion Decoding from EEG

Jiaxin Qing, Lexin Li

The paper proposes the Morlet Spectral Transformer (MST), a novel architecture that effectively decodes cross-subject emotion from EEG by designing specialized spectral and spatial representations, ou…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Benchmarking Positional Encoding Strategies for Transformer-Based EEG Foundation Models

Ayse Betul Yuce, Sebastian Stober

This paper benchmarks five positional encoding strategies for transformer-based EEG foundation models, concluding that the optimal encoding is task-dependent and no single strategy is universally supe…

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cs.LGcs.CCRecentJun 1, 2026

Rethinking the Role of Positional Encoding: Sliding-Window Transformers without PE Remain Turing Complete

Qian Li, Xinyu Mao, Shang-Hua Teng

The paper demonstrates that positional encodings are not necessary for transformers to achieve universal computation, showing that the inherent mechanism of sliding context windows already provides su…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Positional versus Symbolic Attention Heads: Learning Dynamics, RoPE Geometry, and Length Generalization

Felipe Urrutia, Juan José Alegría, Cinthia Sanchez Macias, Jorge Salas +2 more

The paper analyzes the distinct computational roles of positional versus symbolic attention heads in Transformers, demonstrating that symbolic mechanisms generalize more reliably to longer sequences t…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 19, 2026

Functional Subspace Watermarking for Large Language Models

Zikang Ding, Junhao Li, Suling Wu, Junchi Yao +2 more

The paper proposes Functional Subspace Watermarking (FSW), a robust method that embeds ownership signals into a stable, low-dimensional functional subspace of LLMs, significantly improving detection a…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

MLLM-Microscope: Unlocking Hidden Structure Within Multimodal Large Language Models

Ravil Mussabayev, Rustam Mussabayev

The paper introduces MLLM-Microscope, a system that analyzes the internal structure of multimodal large language models (MLLMs), finding that modality fusion significantly impacts the linearity and di…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CCRecentMay 28, 2026

Revisiting Padded Transformer Expressivity: Which Architectural Choices Matter and Which Don't

Anej Svete, William Merrill, Ryan Cotterell, Ashish Sabharwal

The paper analyzes the expressivity of padded transformers, proving that their computational power is primarily determined by model depth and numeric precision, rather than attention type or width.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Linguistics-Aware Non-Distortionary LLM Watermarking

Shinwoo Park, Hyejin Park, Hyeseon An, Yo-Sub Han

The paper introduces LUNA, a linguistically adaptive watermarking technique that achieves high detection accuracy across diverse languages while maintaining minimal text distortion, outperforming exis…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

From Layers to Submodules: Rethinking Granularity in Replacement-Based LLM Compression

Elia Cunegatti, Marcus Vukojevic, Erik Nielsen, Giovanni Iacca

The paper proposes SubFit, a novel compression technique that achieves superior LLM compression by replacing non-contiguous, submodule-level components (Attention and FeedForward) with lightweight res…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

HARP: Hadamard-Preconditioned Adaptive Rotation Processor for Extreme LLM Quantization

Artur Zagitov, Gleb Molodtsov, Aleksandr Beznosikov

HARP introduces a novel, adaptive, learnable orthogonal processor that significantly improves the robustness and accuracy of extreme low-bit LLM quantization compared to fixed methods.

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Encoded but Not Routed: Explaining the Table-Chart Gap in Scientific Claim Verification

Sunisth Kumar, Xanh Ho, Tim Schopf, Andre Greiner-Petter +2 more

The paper explains the 'table-chart gap' in scientific claim verification by showing that multimodal LLMs successfully encode information from charts but fail to route it to the final prediction layer…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

WaveFilter: Enhancing the Long-Context Capability of Diffusion LLMs via Wavelet-Guided KV Cache Filtering

Jinnan Yang, Yan Wang, Zhen Bi, Kehao Wu +4 more

WaveFilter is a novel, training-free framework that uses wavelet transforms to efficiently filter critical tokens in the KV cache, significantly improving the long-context performance of Diffusion LLM…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Locality-Aware Redundancy Pruning for LLM Depth Compression

Vincent-Daniel Yun, Youngrae Kim, Woosang Lim, YoungJin Heo +2 more

The paper proposes Locality-Aware Redundancy Pruning (LoRP), a training-free method that prunes LLM layers by exploiting localized inter-layer redundancy, leading to improved efficiency while maintain…

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cs.SDcs.AIcs.IRRecentMay 29, 2026

Latent Space Disentanglement via Activation Steering for Interpretable Attribute Control in Symbolic Music Generation

Ioannis Prokopiou, Pantelis Vikatos, Maximos Kaliakatsos-Papakostas, Theodoros Giannakopoulos +1 more

The paper proposes an inference-time activation steering framework, utilizing orthogonalization, to achieve fine-grained, deterministic control over discrete musical attributes like Pitch and Duration…

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