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~ similar to 2606.01365· 20 results

cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

FALAT: Tracing Failures in LLM Agent Trajectories via Dependency-Guided Search

Md Nakhla Rafi, Md Ahasanuzzaman, Dong Jae Kim, Zhijie Wang +1 more

FALAT is a diagnostic framework that treats failure attribution in complex LLM agent trajectories as a dependency-guided search problem, successfully identifying both the responsible agent and the dec…

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

POIROT: Interrogating Agents for Failure Detection in Multi-Agent Systems

Iñaki Dellibarda Varela, R. Sendra-Arranz, Pablo Romero-Sorozabal, J. M. Valverde-García +4 more

The paper introduces POIROT, a novel protocol that uses the agents within a multi-agent system itself to diagnose and detect failures, demonstrating superior performance over traditional evaluation me…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

The Architecture of Errors: From Universal Impossibility to Patch-Local LLM Reliability

Mikhail L. Arbuzov, Lee Mosbacker, Sisong Bei, Ziwei Dong +2 more

The paper reframes LLM reliability from an impossible universal problem to a manageable, local patch-based problem, showing that sufficient interventions can be found by focusing on recurring failure…

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

Ghost in the Context: Measuring Policy-Carriage Failures in Decision-Time Assembly

Igor Santos-Grueiro

The paper identifies and measures a critical failure mode where LLM agents violate policies by losing or corrupting directive-bearing state during the process of assembling the decision context, and p…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Diagnosing Failure Modes of Shared-State Collaboration in Resource-Constrained Visual Agents

Yunpeng Zhou

This paper analyzes failure modes in collaborative visual reasoning systems, demonstrating that naive shared workspaces can amplify hallucinations and proposing diagnostics for improving communication…

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Self-Healing Agentic Orchestrators for Reliable Tool-Augmented Large Language Model Systems

Rahul Suresh Babu, Adarsh Agrawal

The paper introduces a self-healing agentic orchestrator that significantly improves the reliability of tool-augmented LLM systems by treating failure as a bounded runtime control problem, achieving h…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Agent Traces to Trust: Evidence Tracing and Execution Provenance in LLM Agents

Yiqi Wang, Jiaqi Zhang, Taotao Cai, Zirui Liu +5 more

This survey provides a systematic framework and taxonomy for evidence tracing and execution provenance in LLM agents, addressing the difficulty of verifying and auditing complex agent behaviors.

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Feedback-Driven Execution for LLM-Based Binary Analysis

XiangRui Zhang, Qiang Li, Haining Wang

The paper introduces FORGE, a feedback-driven execution system that improves LLM-based binary analysis by interleaving reasoning and tool interaction, achieving high-quality vulnerability discovery on…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 3, 2026

Failed Reasoning Traces Tell You What Is Fixable (But Not by Reading Them)

Nizar Islah, Istabrak Abbes, Irina Rish, Sarath Chandar +1 more

This paper proposes a method to recover recoverability structure from failed traces of post-trained language models, enabling test-time routing and post-training analysis.

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cs.DCcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Not All Errors Are Equal: A Systematic Study of Error Propagation in Large Language Model Inference

Yafan Huang, Sheng Di, Guanpeng Li

This paper systematically studies how soft errors propagate during Large Language Model (LLM) inference using a novel fault-injection framework, providing critical insights and mitigation strategies f…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 22, 2026

Silent Commitment Failure in Instruction-Tuned Language Models: Evidence of Governability Divergence Across Architectures

Gregory M. Ruddell

The paper demonstrates that many instruction-tuned language models suffer from 'silent commitment failure,' meaning they can produce confidently incorrect outputs without any warning signal, and intro…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

BenchTrace: A Benchmark for Testing Reflection Ability and Controlled Evolution in LLM Agents

Jiahao Huang, Fei Cheng, Junfeng Jiang, Zefan Yu +1 more

The paper introduces BenchTrace, a novel benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate the self-evolution and reflection capabilities of LLM agents, revealing that current models struggle with accurate fa…

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cs.CRcs.LOcs.MARecentMay 19, 2026

Pramana: A Protocol-Layer Treatment of Claim Verification in Autonomous Agent Networks

Ravi Kiran Kadaboina

Pramana introduces a standardized, protocol-level wire format for autonomous agent outputs, ensuring that every consequential claim is accompanied by a verifiable artifact that can be re-executed by a…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 31, 2026

SABER: Benchmarking Operational Safety of LLM Coding Agents in Stateful Project Workspaces

Qi Hu, Yifeng Tang, Qinghua Wang, Lanyang Zhao +6 more

The paper introduces SABER, a new benchmark that evaluates the operational safety of LLM coding agents in complex, stateful project environments, finding that current models have a high rate of harmfu…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Do Agents Know What They Can't Do? Evaluating Feasibility Awareness in Tool-Using Agents

Liang Cheng, Mingsheng Cai, Jiuming Jiang, Luo Mai

The paper proposes FeasiGen, a method to automatically create infeasible tasks for tool-using agents, and finds that most current agents struggle significantly to detect and stop when faced with such…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

The Deterministic Horizon: When Extended Reasoning Fails and Tool Delegation Becomes Necessary

Dongxin Guo, Jikun Wu, Siu Ming Yiu

The paper demonstrates that extended pure neural reasoning fails on complex, deterministic state-tracking tasks beyond a certain 'Deterministic Horizon,' necessitating the integration of external tool…

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cs.AIcs.PLRecentMay 27, 2026

LACUNA: Safe Agents as Recursive Program Holes

Yaoyu Zhao, Yichen Xu, Oliver Bračevac, Cao Nguyen Pham +2 more

The paper introduces LACUNA, a novel programming model that allows LLM agents to write code that shapes the runtime environment while maintaining strong type-checking safety guarantees.

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMar 18, 2026

Toward Reliable, Safe, and Secure LLMs for Scientific Applications

Saket Sanjeev Chaturvedi, Joshua Bergerson, Tanwi Mallick

This paper addresses the critical need for trustworthy LLMs in science by proposing a comprehensive, multi-layered defense framework and methodology to evaluate unique scientific vulnerabilities.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Honest Lying: Understanding Memory Confabulation in Reflexive Agents

Prakhar Dixit, Sadia Kamal, Tim Oates

The paper demonstrates that self-reflective agents can systematically confabulate incorrect memories, leading them to fail tasks even when the environment resets, and proposes a metric and mitigation…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

A Unified Framework for the Evaluation of LLM Agentic Capabilities

Pengyu Zhu, Lijun Li, Yaxing Lyu, Qianxin Luo +7 more

The paper introduces a unified framework to fairly evaluate LLM agentic capabilities by standardizing diverse benchmarks and separating the effects of the LLM model from the surrounding framework and…

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