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~ similar to 2606.14167· 20 results

cs.PLcs.CCcs.DBRecentJun 1, 2026

From Time to Space: The Impact of Linearity in Higher-Order Datalog

Angelos Charalambidis, Babis Kostopoulos, Panos Rondogiannis

The paper analyzes a fragment of Higher-Order Datalog, showing that restricting recursion to a linear form shifts its expressive power from time complexity to space complexity, specifically capturing…

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

From Finite Enumeration to Universal Proof: Ring-Theoretic Foundations for PQC Hardware Masking Verification

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper provides the first machine-checked universal proof, using ring theory, that value-independence implies identical marginal distributions for arithmetic masking, thereby extending the verifica…

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cs.CCcs.DSRecentMay 30, 2026

Search-space Reduction for Boolean MinCSPs via Essential Constraints

Bart M. P. Jansen, Ruben F. A. Verhaegh

The paper introduces a method to efficiently detect 'essential' constraints in Boolean MinCSPs, significantly reducing the search space for solving these problems and providing a dichotomy theorem for…

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cs.CCRecentMay 31, 2026

Recursive Jump Operators and Optimal Proof Systems

Fabian Egidy

The paper investigates the relationship between optimal proof systems and recursive jump operators, showing that while the existence of a jump operator rules out optimality, the converse is provably h…

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cs.LOcs.CRRecentApr 11, 2026

A Constructive Proof of Rice's Theorem and the Halting Problem via Hilbert's Tenth Problem

Jonathan Brossard

The paper provides a constructive, intuitionistically valid proof of Rice's Theorem and the Halting Problem undecidability by reducing the problem to the undecidability of Hilbert's Tenth Problem (MRD…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LORecentMay 27, 2026

Satisfiability Solving with LLMs: A Matched-Pair Evaluation of Reasoning Capability

Leizhen Zhang, Shuhan Chen, Sheng Chen

The paper evaluates LLM reasoning on Boolean satisfiability (SAT) problems, concluding that conventional metrics are misleading and proposing a paired-formula protocol with Accurate Differentiation Ra…

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cs.CCcs.LGcs.LORecentMay 28, 2026

The Complexity of Verifying Feedforward Neural Networks in Quantised Settings

Eric Alsmann, Martin Lange, Marco Sälzer

This paper analyzes the computational complexity of verifying feedforward neural networks when their weights are restricted to finite-width arithmetic, finding that verification remains NP-complete fo…

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cs.CRRecentApr 12, 2026

Public Key Encryption from High-Corruption Constraint Satisfaction Problems

Isaac M Hair, Amit Sahai

The paper introduces a novel public key encryption scheme with high security by leveraging the conjectured intractability of two types of highly corrupted constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs).

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math.LOcs.CCTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

Extended Frege proofs, circuits and rewriting

Jan Krajicek

This paper proves several properties about Extended Frege proof systems and circuit equivalence.

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

ZK-Flex: A Flexible and Scalable Framework for Accelerating Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Adiwena Putra, Cuong Manh Duong, Anh Quang Pham, Joo-Young Kim

The paper proposes ZK-Flex, a flexible software-hardware co-designed framework that significantly accelerates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) generation by efficiently handling diverse polynomial and ellip…

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

ZK-Flex: A Flexible and Scalable Framework for Accelerating Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Adiwena Putra, Cuong Manh Duong, Anh Quang Pham, Joo-Young Kim

The paper proposes ZK-Flex, a flexible software-hardware co-designed framework that significantly accelerates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) generation by efficiently handling diverse polynomial and ellip…

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cs.CRcs.LORecentMay 5, 2026

Probabilistic-bit Guided CDCL for SAT Solving using Ising Consensus Assumptions

Melki Bino

The paper proposes a hybrid SAT-solving framework that uses a probabilistic-bit (p-bit) Ising sampler to guide Conflict-Driven Clause-Learning (CDCL) solvers, significantly reducing internal search ef…

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cs.CCTheoreticalRecentJun 10, 2026

The Switching Lemma shows what the Switching Lemma cannot prove: an unconditional natural-proofs barrier

Bruno Loff, Suhail Sherif, Navid Talebanfard, Francesca Ugazio

This paper establishes an unconditional barrier for AC0-natural proofs, showing that they cannot prove lower bounds greater than $2^{n^{7/(d-5)}}$ against depth-$d$ circuits.

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cs.CCcs.DMcs.DSRecentJun 1, 2026

$O(n +f(k))$: Truly Linear FPT

Benjamin Merlin Bumpus, Rod Downey, Tala Eagling-Vose, Jessica Enright +6 more

The paper introduces and explores Truly Linear FPT (TLFPT), a complexity class defined by $O(n) + f(k)$, demonstrating that it is a strict subset of standard Linear FPT and providing new algorithms fo…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

Efficient Arithmetic-and-Comparison Homomorphic Encryption with Space Switching

Erwin Eko Wahyudi, Yan Solihin, Qian Lou

The paper proposes a novel space switching method to efficiently unify arithmetic and comparison operations within Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) schemes, achieving significant performance improve…

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cs.LOcs.CCRecentMay 29, 2026

Aspects of Coherence in Dependence Logic

Timon Barlag, Nicolas Fröhlich, Miika Hannula, Phokion G. Kolaitis +3 more

The paper establishes that for quantifier-free dependence logic formulas, the property of k-coherence is equivalent to first-order rewritability, and analyzes the computational complexity of checking…

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cs.FLcs.CLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

An Algebraic View of the Expressivity of Recurrent Language Models

Franz Nowak, Ryan Cotterell, Reda Boumasmoud

The paper provides a unified algebraic framework to determine the formal language expressivity of recurrent neural language models, resolving conflicts in existing literature by linking expressivity t…

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cs.CRRecentApr 30, 2026

SBN Explorer: An Empirical Study of Cryptographic Boolean Networks

Arnaud Valence

The paper systematically explores a vast design space of cryptographic Boolean networks by formalizing six structural constraints, finding that optimal designs result from sparse, mutually compatible…

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cs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

Ciphertext-Policy ABE for $\mathsf{NC}^1$ Circuits with Constant-Size Ciphertexts from Succinct LWE

Jiaqi Liu, Yuanyi Zhang, Fang-Wei Fu

The paper presents a lattice-based Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) scheme that supports $\mathsf{NC}^1$ access policies while maintaining constant-size ciphertexts.

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cs.CCRecentMay 31, 2026

On the Complexity of Recurrence Evaluation

Artem Parfenov, Michael Vyalyi

This paper analyzes the computational complexity of evaluating recurrent functions, showing that the complexity depends heavily on how the input offsets are encoded and the structure of the recurrence…

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