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20 results for “Knowledge of computer vision and machine learning”

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Detection of Adversarial Attacks in Robotic Perception

Ziad Sharawy, Mohammad Nakshbandi, Sorin Mihai Grigorescu

This paper addresses the vulnerability of DNNs used in robotic semantic segmentation to adversarial attacks by proposing specialized detection strategies to enhance safety in robotic perception system…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

The Little Book of Generative AI Foundations: An Intuitive Mathematical Primer

Tianhua Chen

This book provides a compact, derivation-oriented mathematical primer that connects major families of generative AI models, showing their underlying structural relationships.

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

CV-Arena: An Open Benchmark for Instructional Computer Vision Problem Solving with Human-AI Collaborative Preferences

Fangzhou Lin, Peiran Li, Lingyu Xu, Wenjing Chen +11 more

The paper introduces CV-Arena, a large-scale open benchmark for instructional computer vision, demonstrating that professional-grade image editing requires advanced capabilities in physical reasoning…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

VLM3: Vision Language Models Are Native 3D Learners

Zhipeng Cai, Zhuang Liu, Yunyang Xiong, Zechun Liu +2 more

The paper proposes VLM3, a simple, scalable method that demonstrates standard Vision Language Models (VLMs) can natively learn 3D understanding by focusing on architectural simplicity and specific dat…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 2, 2026

Formalizing the Binding Problem

Lianghuan Huang, Yihao Li, Saeed Salehi, Yingshan Chang +2 more

This paper formalizes the binding problem using information theory and develops a probing method to measure binding information in deep learning representations, demonstrating that binding is crucial…

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cs.CVcs.LGeess.IVRecentJun 3, 2026

An Open-Source Two-Stage Computer Vision Pipeline for Fine-Grained Vehicle Classification using Vision Transformers

Gandhimathi Padmanaban, Fred Feng

This paper presents an open-source computer vision pipeline for classifying vehicle body types from naturalistic roadway video.

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

ToolFG: Towards Well-Grounded Fine-Grained Image Classification

Yu Xue, Haoxuan Qu, Zhuoling Li, Yihang Lou +3 more

The paper introduces ToolFG, a novel tool-integrated MLLM framework that enhances fine-grained image classification by enabling models to autonomously use external tools to gather verifiable visual cu…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Ranking vs. Assignment: The Metric Mismatch in Multi-View Object Association

Matvei Shelukhan, Timur Mamedov, Aleksandr Chukhrov, Karina Kvanchiani

The paper identifies a fundamental mismatch between standard pairwise ranking metrics (like AP and FPR-95) and the true assignment objective in multi-view object association, proposing a Sinkhorn-base…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

From Rashomon Theory to PRAXIS: Efficient Decision Tree Rashomon Sets

Zakk Heile, Hayden McTavish, Varun Babbar, Margo Seltzer +1 more

The paper introduces PRAXIS, a novel algorithm that efficiently approximates the computation of 'Rashomon sets' for decision trees, significantly reducing memory and runtime complexity.

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cs.CVcs.CRcs.SIRecentMay 14, 2026

Can Visual Mamba Improve AI-Generated Image Detection? An In-Depth Investigation

Mamadou Keita, Wassim Hamidouche, Hessen Bougueffa Eutamene, Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed +2 more

This study systematically evaluates Vision Mamba models for detecting AI-generated images, finding that while they show promise, their current strengths and limitations must be understood relative to…

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cs.AIphysics.app-phRecentMay 29, 2026

BilliardPhys-Bench: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning and Visual Dynamics of Multimodal LLMs

Ben Wang, Xiaogang Li, Ruochen Gao, Peiyao Xiao +5 more

The paper introduces BilliardPhys-Bench, a new benchmark that demonstrates that current multimodal LLMs struggle with complex physical reasoning and predicting object dynamics in simulated environment…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

OmniMatBench: A Human-Calibrated Multimodal Reasoning Benchmark Across 19 Materials Science Subfields

Wanhao Liu, Jiaqing Xie, Qian Tan, Weida Wang +9 more

The paper introduces OmniMatBench, a comprehensive, human-calibrated multimodal reasoning benchmark covering 19 materials science subfields, revealing that current multimodal language models (MLLMs) h…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 25, 2026

Capability and Robustness Cannot Both Be Free: An Information-Theoretic Bound for Vision-Language-Action Models

Jianwei Tai

The paper establishes a theoretical information-theoretic bound proving that for Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, capability and robustness cannot both be arbitrarily high, quantifying the trade-o…

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cs.CVcs.CLcs.RORecentJun 1, 2026

RoboTrustBench: Benchmarking the Trustworthiness of Video World Models for Robotic Manipulation

Huiqiong Li, Jiayu Wang, Zhiting Mei, Anirudha Majumdar +2 more

The paper introduces RoboTrustBench, a comprehensive benchmark that evaluates the trustworthiness of video world models for robotic manipulation across challenging scenarios, finding that current mode…

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cs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

SoK: The Next Frontier in AV Security: Systematizing Perception Attacks and the Emerging Threat of Multi-Sensor Fusion

Shahriar Rahman Khan, Tariqul Islam, Raiful Hasan

This paper systematically analyzes 48 studies on perception attacks against autonomous vehicles, revealing that the increasing reliance on multi-sensor fusion creates new, complex vulnerabilities that…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Rethinking FID Through the Geometry of the Reference Dataset

Yunghee Lee, Byeonghyun Pak

The paper argues that the standard FID metric is unreliable because its performance depends significantly on the geometric structure and density of the reference dataset, not just the sample quality.

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Seeing Isn't Knowing: Do VLMs Know When Not to Answer Spatial Questions (and Why)?

Yue Zhang, Zun Wang, Han Lin, Yonatan Bitton +2 more

This paper introduces a new evaluation framework, SpatialUncertain, demonstrating that current Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are prone to overconfident and incorrect answers to spatial questions when…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

VLMs are Good Teachers for Video Reasoning via Adaptive Test-Time Optimization

Junhao Cheng, Liang Hou, Tianxiong Zhong, Xin Tao +3 more

The paper proposes using Vision-Language Models (VLMs) as 'teachers' to guide Video Generation Models (VGMs) during test-time optimization, significantly improving video reasoning capabilities.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 17, 2026

Adversarial attacks against Modern Vision-Language Models

Alejandro Paredes La Torre

The paper evaluates the adversarial robustness of two open-source Vision-Language Models (LLaVA and Qwen2.5-VL) in a simulated e-commerce environment, finding that while LLaVA is vulnerable to gradien…

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

TRON: Targeted Rule-Verifiable Online Environments for Visual Reasoning RL

Tianze Yang, Yucheng Shi, Ruitong Sun, Jingyuan Huang +2 more

The paper introduces TRON, an online, rule-verifiable environment substrate that generates an unbounded stream of fresh, controllable visual reasoning training instances, significantly improving RL pe…

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