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20 results for “contextual bandit”

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLRecentMay 28, 2026

The Sample Complexity of Multiclass and Sparse Contextual Bandits

Liad Erez, Fan Chen, Alon Cohen, Tomer Koren +3 more

The paper analyzes the sample complexity of contextual bandits in the $s$-sparse setting, achieving optimal sample bounds for identifying an $\epsilon$-optimal policy.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

OrcaRouter: A Production-Oriented LLM Router with Hybrid Offline-Online Learning

Zhenghua Bao, Fengya Tian, Chris Zhang, Zhenjun Chen +2 more

OrcaRouter is a production-ready LLM router that uses a hybrid offline-online learning approach to efficiently select the best large language model for an incoming query, achieving high accuracy at lo…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Certified Policy Optimisation for Nested Causal Bandits via PAC-Bayes Risk

Tim Woydt, Paul-David Zuercher

The paper introduces Nested Contextual Causal Bandits (NCCBs) to model multi-timescale sequential decisions and proposes a certified policy optimization method, NCTS, that provides quantifiable risk b…

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math.OCcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

MINTS: Minimalist Thompson Sampling

Kaizheng Wang

The paper introduces MINTS, a minimalist Bayesian framework that simplifies sequential decision-making by placing priors only on the optimum location, allowing for the incorporation of structural cons…

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLTheoreticalRecentJul 12, 2026

Learning from Local Walks on Dynamic Graphs with Bandit Feedback

Sourav Chakraborty, Amit Kiran Rege, Claire Monteleoni, Lijun Chen

This paper studies stochastic multi-armed bandits on dynamic graphs with local movement constraints and establishes sublinear expected regret.

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

ZipRL: Adaptive Multi-Turn Context Compression with Hindsight Response Replay

Zhexin Hu, Li Wang, Xiaohan Wang, Jiajun Chai +3 more

ZipRL introduces an adaptive context compression framework that significantly improves the performance and efficiency of LLMs in complex, multi-turn agent tasks by combining multi-granularity compress…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 6, 2026

Differential Privacy in the Extensive-Form Bandit Problem

Stephen Pasteris, Rahul Savani, Theodore Turocy

The paper proposes an algorithm for the extensive-form bandit problem that achieves $ ilde{O}( rac{ ext{total actions} imes ext{strategies} imes ext{trials}}{ ext{epsilon}})$ regret while satisfyi…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

In-Context Reward Adaptation for Robust Preference Modeling

Zhenyu Sun, Zheng Xu, Ermin Wei

The paper proposes In-Context Reward Adaptation, a transformer-based framework that uses in-context learning and auxiliary signals (like human response time) to robustly model diverse and unseen human…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRRecentMay 29, 2026

Masking Stale Observations Helps Search Agents -- Until It Doesn't: A Regime Map and Its Mechanism

Haoxiang Zhang, Qixin Xu, Zhuofeng Li, Lei Zhang +3 more

The paper analyzes observation masking in long-horizon search agents, finding that its effectiveness depends on a complex interaction between the model's capacity and the retriever's strength, exhibit…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 11, 2026

Red-Teaming Agent Execution Contexts: Open-World Security Evaluation on OpenClaw

Hongwei Yao, Yiming Liu, Yiling He, Bingrun Yang

The paper introduces DeepTrap, an automated framework that evaluates security vulnerabilities in agentic language models by manipulating their internal execution contexts, demonstrating that task comp…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Two-Fidelity Best-Action Identification for Stochastic Minimax Tree

Peter Chen, Xi Chen

The paper proposes 2FFS, a two-fidelity tree-search algorithm that efficiently identifies the best action in stochastic minimax trees by adaptively combining cheap, biased heuristic evaluations with e…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Annealed Softmax Greedy in Many-Armed Bayesian Bandits

William Overman, Mohsen Bayati

The paper analyzes the performance of an annealed softmax policy in a Bayesian bandit setting, proving that under specific prior conditions, it achieves near-optimal regret rates by effectively sampli…

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cs.LGstat.MLRecentJun 1, 2026

Local Preferential Bayesian Optimization

Johanna Menn, Miriam Kober, Paul Brunzema, David Stenger +1 more

The paper introduces local Preferential Bayesian Optimization (PBO) methods that adapt high-dimensional Bayesian Optimization techniques, such as trust-region and derivative-informed local search, to…

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cs.LGstat.MLRecentJun 2, 2026

Online Learning with Gradient-Variation Interval Regret

Yan-Feng Xie, Shuche Wang, Peng Zhao, Zhi-Hua Zhou

The paper proposes a novel online learning algorithm that achieves an interval regret bound scaling with gradient variation, providing strong theoretical guarantees for non-stationary environments.

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stat.MLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Doing well with less! On Sampling Techniques for Empirical Pairwise Loss Estimation/Minimization

Louise Davy, Stephan Clémençon, Charlotte Laclau

This paper introduces survey sampling techniques to estimate or minimize empirical pairwise loss functions, showing that targeting informative pairs significantly reduces computational cost while main…

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cs.HCcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Learning to Assign Prediction Tasks to Agents with Capacity Constraints

Shang Wu, Saatvik Kher, Padhraic Smyth

This paper develops a policy-learning framework to optimally assign prediction tasks to multiple agents, considering individual agent expertise and capacity constraints, achieving systematic performan…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Dr-CiK: A Testbed for Foresight-Driven Agents

Yihong Tang, Andrew Robert Williams, Arjun Ashok, Vincent Zhihao Zheng +5 more

The paper introduces Dr-CiK, a new benchmark designed to evaluate agents' ability to proactively discover, filter, and utilize relevant external context for time series forecasting, demonstrating that…

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cs.LGstat.MLRecentJun 1, 2026

Minimax-Optimal Policy Regret in Partially Observable Markov Games

Raman Arora

The paper develops an optimistic maximum-likelihood algorithm that achieves $ ilde{O}(\sqrt{T})$ policy regret for sequential decision-making in partially observable Markov games against adaptive oppo…

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