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~ similar to 2605.24941v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 24, 2026

MemMorph: Tool Hijacking in LLM Agents via Memory Poisoning

Xuanye Zhang, Yongsen Zheng, Zhuqin Xu, Kaiyu Zhou +4 more

MemMorph introduces a novel memory poisoning attack that biases LLM agent tool selection by injecting crafted records into the agent's long-term memory, achieving high success rates even against moder…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 25, 2026

Evo-Attacker: Memory-Augmented Reinforcement Learning for Long-Horizon Tool Attacks on LLM-MAS

Bingyu Yan, Xiaoming Zhang, Jinyu Hou, Chaozhuo Li +3 more

Evo-Attacker introduces a memory-augmented reinforcement learning framework to perform generalized, long-horizon tool attacks on LLM-MAS, significantly outperforming existing methods.

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

When Does Memory Help Multi-Trajectory Inference for Tool-Use LLM Agents?

Xinzhe Li, Yaguang Tao

The paper proposes a unified framework to evaluate how different types of memory transfer benefit multi-trajectory inference for tool-use LLM agents, finding that the optimal memory method depends cri…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

Hidden in Memory: Sleeper Memory Poisoning in LLM Agents

Sidharth Pulipaka, Stanislau Hlebik, Leonidas Raghav, Sahar Abdelnabi +3 more

The paper introduces and evaluates 'sleeper memory poisoning,' a delayed adversarial attack that corrupts an LLM agent's persistent memory by manipulating external context, demonstrating that these po…

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cs.CRcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJul 29, 2026

MemSecBench: Tracking Agent Memory Poisoning from Persistence to Consequence and Repair

Xuanze Chen, Xukang Xie, Wentao Fu, Jiajun Zhou +2 more

The paper introduces MemSecBench, a benchmark for evaluating the lifecycle security of agent memory systems against malicious semantics, and reports results across various configurations.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Untrusted Input to Trusted Memory: A Systematic Study of Memory Poisoning Attacks in LLM Agents

Pritam Dash, Tongyu Ge, Aditi Jain, Tanmay Shah +1 more

This paper systematically studies memory poisoning attacks in LLM agents, identifying multiple vulnerabilities and proposing a new benchmark to assess the risk.

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cs.CRcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 29, 2026

Forensic Trajectory Signatures for Agent Memory Poisoning Detection

Jun Wen Leong

This paper identifies a behavioral invariant in LLM agents under memory poisoning attacks, which can be used to detect such attacks with high accuracy.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.MAEmpiricalRecentJul 1, 2026

AutoMem: Automated Learning of Memory as a Cognitive Skill

Shengguang Wu, Hao Zhu, Yuhui Zhang, Xiaohan Wang +1 more

This paper introduces AutoMem, a framework that automates memory management as a trainable skill for large language models, improving performance up to 2x-4x on long-horizon tasks.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

SAGE: A Novelty Gate for Efficient Memory Evolution in Agentic LLMs

Sijia Wang, Dhanajit Brahma, Ricardo Henao

The paper proposes SAGE, a novelty-aware gate that efficiently controls memory updates in agentic LLMs by classifying new facts as clearly novel, clearly redundant, or uncertain, thereby significantly…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 8, 2026

CyBiasBench: Benchmarking Bias in LLM Agents for Cyber-Attack Scenarios

Taein Lim, Seongyong Ju, Munhyeok Kim, Hyunjun Kim +1 more

The paper introduces CyBiasBench, a comprehensive benchmark that quantifies the inherent, agent-specific bias in LLM agents' attack selection patterns in cybersecurity scenarios.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Hijacking Agent Memory: Stealthy Trojan Attacks Through Conversational Interaction

Hongtao Wang, Se Yang, Yu Chen, Puzhuo Liu

The paper proposes MemPoison, a novel memory poisoning attack that injects triggerable backdoors into LLM agents' long-term memory through dialogue interactions, achieving high success rates by bypass…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Hijacking Agent Memory: Stealthy Trojan Attacks Through Conversational Interaction

Hongtao Wang, Se Yang, Yu Chen, Puzhuo Liu

The paper introduces MemPoison, a novel memory poisoning attack that successfully injects triggerable backdoors into LLM agents' long-term memory through conversational interactions, achieving high at…

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cs.IRcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJul 1, 2026

MemSyco-Bench: Benchmarking Sycophancy in Agent Memory

Zhishang Xiang, Zerui Chen, Yunbo Tang, Zhimin Wei +4 more

Proposed MemSyco-Bench benchmark for evaluating memory-induced sycophancy in agent systems, measuring when and how valid memories should be used.

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

MemCog: From Memory-as-Tool to Memory-as-Cognition in Conversational Agents

Zihan Li, Xingyu Fan, Feifei Li, Wenhui Que

The paper introduces MemCog, a Memory-as-Cognition system that integrates memory access directly into the reasoning process, significantly improving agent performance, especially in proactive memory r…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 17, 2026

Trust No Tool: Evaluating and Defending LLM Agents under Untrusted Tool Feedback

Lecheng Yan, Ruizhe Li, Xicheng Han, Wenxi Li +4 more

The paper introduces a new security benchmark and framework to defend LLM agents against 'cognitive poisoning,' where malicious tools build trust through benign feedback before executing a harmful fin…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 12, 2026

The Misattribution Gap: When Memory Poisoning Looks Like Model Failure in Agentic AI Systems

Tanzim Ahad, Ismail Hossain, Md Jahangir Alam, Sai Puppala +2 more

The paper identifies the Misattribution Gap, showing that memory-layer attacks (Semantic Norm Drift) can mimic model failure in multi-agent AI systems, and proposes novel detection and mitigation tech…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMar 19, 2026

The Autonomy Tax: Defense Training Breaks LLM Agents

Shawn Li, Yue Zhao

Defense training for LLM agents, intended to improve safety, systematically degrades their core competence, leading to unreliability in multi-step tasks.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

On Effectiveness and Efficiency of Agentic Tool-calling and RL Training

Tong Liu, Cheng Qian, Matej Cief, Yuan He +3 more

This paper analyzes tool-calling in LLM agents, demonstrating that evaluation results are highly sensitive to implementation details and proposing new techniques to significantly improve the efficienc…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 3, 2026

Trojan Hippo: Weaponizing Agent Memory for Data Exfiltration

Debeshee Das, Julien Piet, Darya Kaviani, Luca Beurer-Kellner +2 more

The paper introduces Trojan Hippo, a persistent memory attack that exfiltrates sensitive data from LLM agents by planting dormant payloads into long-term memory, and develops a comprehensive framework…

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