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~ similar to 2605.27970· 19 results

cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Emergent Ordinal Geometry in Transformers Trained on Local Comparisons

Nishit Singh

The paper demonstrates that Transformers trained on local comparisons implicitly learn a global, one-dimensional ordinal structure, mirroring the human ability to perform transitive inference.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Positional versus Symbolic Attention Heads: Learning Dynamics, RoPE Geometry, and Length Generalization

Felipe Urrutia, Juan José Alegría, Cinthia Sanchez Macias, Jorge Salas +2 more

The paper analyzes the distinct computational roles of positional versus symbolic attention heads in Transformers, demonstrating that symbolic mechanisms generalize more reliably to longer sequences t…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Geometric Latent Reasoning Induces Shorter Generations in LLMs

Shashi Kumar, Yacouba Kaloga, Petr Motlicek, Ina Kodrasi +1 more

The paper introduces Geometric Latent Reasoning (GLR), a method that models reasoning as continuous paths in the embedding space, showing that this continuous approach allows LLMs to solve problems us…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

When Do Attention Circuits Form? Developmental Trajectories of Capability and Attention-Sink Emergence Across Three 1B-ClassArchitectures

Yongzhong Xu

The paper tracks the developmental emergence of attention circuits in 1B-class language models, finding that the formation of induction and attention-sink circuits are distinct, temporally separated t…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

From Extrinsic to Intrinsic: Geodesic-Guided Representation Learning for 3D Geometric Data

Yuming Zhao, Junhui Hou, Qijian Zhang, Jia Qin +1 more

The paper introduces PRISM, a novel representation learning framework that learns isometric embeddings by explicitly modeling the intrinsic geodesic metric of 3D surfaces, achieving superior performan…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Do LLMs Build World Models From Text? A Multilingual Diagnostic of Spatial Reasoning

Zhikai Pan, Chih-Ting Liao, Chunrui Liu, Xi Xiao +4 more

The paper introduces a multilingual benchmark (MentalMap) to test if LLMs build internal spatial world models from text, finding a universal 'L3 reasoning cliff' suggesting that text-only working memo…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Do Agents Think Deeper? A Mechanistic Investigation of Layer-Wise Dynamics in Sequential Planning

Zhenyu Cui, Xiangzhong Luo

The paper investigates how LLMs allocate their internal computational depth during multi-turn agentic planning, finding that agents progressively recruit deeper layers and shift toward corrective upda…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

MLLM-Microscope: Unlocking Hidden Structure Within Multimodal Large Language Models

Ravil Mussabayev, Rustam Mussabayev

The paper introduces MLLM-Microscope, a system that analyzes the internal structure of multimodal large language models (MLLMs), finding that modality fusion significantly impacts the linearity and di…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Teaching Values to Machines: Simulating Human-Like Behavior in LLMs

Asaf Yehudai, Naama Rozen, Ariel Gera

The paper successfully demonstrates that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be induced to adopt coherent, human-like value structures, showing strong alignment with human psychological patterns.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

MENTIS: What Belief Changes Under Alignment? Measuring Multi-Scale Latent Torsion in Language Models

Partha Pratim Saha, Samarth Raina, Mayur Parvatikar, Amit Dhanda +3 more

The paper introduces MENTIS, a geometry-first framework that measures how preference alignment structurally changes the internal computations of language models, finding that these changes are selecti…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Domain Adaptation and Reasoning Frameworks in Language Models: A Controlled Experiment with Historical Cosmology

Francesco De Bernardis

The study demonstrates that domain adaptation primarily reshapes the linguistic explanatory framework of language models, causing shifts in cosmological stance secondarily, rather than directly modify…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

A Shared Valence Axis Across Modern LLMs and Human EEG: The Saturation Regularity

Yousef A. Radwan, Xuhui Liu, Kilichbek Haydarov, Yuqian Fu +1 more

The paper demonstrates that the valence structure learned by modern LLMs aligns with human EEG emotional representations, but finds that further supervised alignment is ineffective due to a phenomenon…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

What Makes LVLMs Hallucinate Less? Unveiling the Architectural Factors Behind Hallucination Robustness

Yusheng He, Jizhe Zhou, Xia Du, Zheng Lin +2 more

This paper systematically analyzes how different architectural components of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) contribute to hallucination robustness, finding that joint enhancement of visual fidel…

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cs.CLcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Mechanistic Diagnostics of Spatial Lexical Bias in Multimodal Large Language Model Spatial Reasoning

Chuang Ma, Qianying Liu, Tomoyuki Obuchi, Fei Cheng +5 more

The paper identifies a failure mode called spatial lexical bias in MLLMs, where adding a spatial word to options biases the model's choice, and demonstrates that this failure originates primarily from…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Hyperbolic and Evidence-Prioritized Experts for Large Vision-Language Models

Zijie Zhou, Dandan Zhu, Hangxiangpan Wang, Heng Zhang +2 more

The paper proposes AsyMoE, a novel Mixture of Experts architecture for Large Vision-Language Models that explicitly models the inherent asymmetry between visual and linguistic modalities, achieving si…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Beyond Visual Memory: Mechanistic Diagnostics of Latent Visual Reasoning

Garvin Guo, Yu Chen, Xiang Wang, Shuai Li +3 more

The paper deconstructs latent visual reasoning tokens into components and finds that the performance gains are primarily due to boundary markers and attention patterns, not the tokens' ability to enco…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Task Structure Reverses Layerwise State Encoding in Sequence Models

Yuhang Jiang

The paper demonstrates that the location and nature of state encoding in sequence models are not fixed architectural traits but are highly dependent on the specific task, showing that the encoding pro…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Measuring, Localizing, and Ablating Alignment Signatures in LLMs

Aniket Anand, Janvijay Singh, Zhewei Sun, Dilek Hakkani-Tür +1 more

The paper demonstrates that the AI-like style introduced by post-training alignment can be measured, localized, and causally removed using a novel ablation technique called PASTA.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Revisiting Anthropomorphic Reflection Markers in Large Language Model Reasoning

Yahan Yu, Noa Nakanishi, Fei Cheng

The paper investigates anthropomorphic reflection markers (like 'hmm' or 'wait') in LLM reasoning and finds that these markers are often surface cues, not necessary for strong reasoning performance.

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