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~ similar to 2606.00476· 20 results

cs.AIcs.CYq-fin.RMRecentMay 27, 2026

The Ethics of LLM Sandbox and Persona Dynamics

Tim Gebbie, Stewart Gebbie

The paper argues that LLM guardrails and persona dynamics create an unethical 'reality gap' by laundering epistemic risk onto users, advocating for task-level causal requirements over response-level m…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

MINDGAMES: A Live Arena for Evaluating Social and Strategic Reasoning in Multi-Agent LLMs

Kevin Wang, Anna Thöni, Benjamin Kempinski, Bobby Cheng +49 more

The paper introduces Mindgames, a comprehensive multi-game arena for evaluating LLM agents' sustained social and strategic reasoning, demonstrating that current evaluations are limited by structural s…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

CRAB-Bench: Evaluating LLM Agents under Complex Task Dependencies and Human-aligned User Simulation

Danqing Wang, Akshay Sivaraman, Lei Li

The paper introduces CRAB-Bench and RUSE, a rigorous evaluation framework that tests LLM agents on complex, interdependent tasks with realistic human user interactions, revealing significant performan…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

SPADE-Bench: Evaluating Spontaneous Strategic Deception in Agents via Plan-Action Divergence

Yuyan Bu, Haowei Li, Qirui Zheng, Bowen Dong +6 more

The paper introduces SPADE-Bench, a new benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate 'agent deception'—the divergence between an agent's reported plan and its actual executed actions—which is a critical…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Towards Faithful Agentic XAI: A Verification Method and an Open-World Benchmark for Better Model Faithfulness

Jaechang Kim, Sunung Mun, Seungjoon Lee, Jaewoong Cho +1 more

The paper proposes Faithful Agentic XAI (FAX), a verification framework that explicitly checks LLM-generated explanations against model behavior, significantly improving explanation faithfulness on a…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

A Primer in Post-Training Reasoning Data: What We Know About How It Works

Yaoming Li, Guangxiang Zhao, Qilong Shi, Lin Sun +2 more

This paper synthesizes over 150 scattered studies and reports to provide the first comprehensive primer on post-training reasoning data, organizing the field around data objects, utility, construction…

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cs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Not All Flips Are Conformity: Decomposing Stance Convergence in Multi-Agent LLM Debate

Xiqi Hao, Zengqing Wu, Yu-Xuan Qiu, Chuan Xiao +3 more

The paper decomposes LLM debate convergence into three mechanisms (instability, conformity, persuasion) and finds that much observed convergence is harmful social compliance rather than genuine reason…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

PTCG-Bench: Can LLM Agents Master Pokémon Trading Card Game?

Dongdong Hua, Yifei Sun, Renhong Huang, Feng Gao +2 more

The paper introduces PTCG-Bench, a new benchmark using the Pokémon TCG to evaluate LLM agents' strategic decision-making and ability to self-evolve, finding that sustained self-evolution remains chall…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Beyond Consensus: Trace-Level Synthesis in Mixture of Agents

Shreyas Fadnavis, Praitayini Kanakaraj, Felix Wyss

The paper proposes using an LLM aggregator that analyzes complete reasoning traces, demonstrating that trace-level synthesis is superior to traditional consensus methods like majority voting for solvi…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 1, 2026

Skills as Verifiable Artifacts: A Trust Schema and a Biconditional Correctness Criterion for Human-in-the-Loop Agent Runtimes

Alfredo Metere

The paper proposes a trust schema and verification framework to ensure that agent skills, which augment LLMs, are rigorously verified before deployment, thereby making human-in-the-loop oversight scal…

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

RoleCDE:Benchmarking and Mitigating Role-Alignment Trade-offs in Role-Playing Agents

Huayi Lai, Shichao Song, Simin Niu, Hanyu Wang +4 more

The paper introduces RoleCDE, a novel benchmark that evaluates role-playing agents' ability to resolve conflicts between role-specific values and general alignment constraints, revealing a 'Role Value…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

Quantifying Faithful Confidence Expression in Large Reasoning Models

Areeb Gani, Asal Meskin, Gabrielle Kaili-May Liu, Arman Cohan

The paper introduces a novel framework to quantify faithful confidence expression (FC) in Large Reasoning Models (LRMs), finding that FC remains a significant and challenging reliability target for th…

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cs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Can LLM Teams Play What? Where? When?

Anastasia Kotelnikova, Viktor Byzov, Maria Dolzhenkova, Evgeny Kotelnikov

This paper investigates if team-based interaction improves LLM performance on complex reasoning tasks (ChGK), finding that structured team strategies significantly boost accuracy by acting as error-fi…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Agent Traces to Trust: Evidence Tracing and Execution Provenance in LLM Agents

Yiqi Wang, Jiaqi Zhang, Taotao Cai, Zirui Liu +5 more

This survey provides a systematic framework and taxonomy for evidence tracing and execution provenance in LLM agents, addressing the difficulty of verifying and auditing complex agent behaviors.

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cs.MAcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Social Reasoning in Machines: Investigating Collective Truth-Seeking Dynamics in Large Language Model Debate

Tom Pecher

This paper simulates the Argumentative Theory of Reasoning (ATR) using multi-agent debate among LLMs, demonstrating that collective adversarial discourse significantly enhances truth-seeking performan…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Easier to Mislead Than to Correct: Harmful and Beneficial Revision in LLM Conformity

Jiaming Qu, Lucheng fu, Yibo Hu

The study finds that in multi-agent systems, peer agreement makes LLMs more susceptible to adopting misleading answers than to correcting genuinely wrong ones, suggesting a need for verification over…

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

Ghost in the Context: Measuring Policy-Carriage Failures in Decision-Time Assembly

Igor Santos-Grueiro

The paper identifies and measures a critical failure mode where LLM agents violate policies by losing or corrupting directive-bearing state during the process of assembling the decision context, and p…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Adaptive Interviewing for Persona Simulation in LLMs: Evidence-Grounded Reasoning Improves Decision Alignment

Ruoxi Su, Yuhan Liu, Jingyu Hu

The paper introduces an adaptive interview framework to gather rich persona context, demonstrating that LLMs improve decision alignment in moral dilemmas only when they selectively ground their decisi…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

Policy-Invisible Violations in LLM-Based Agents

Jie Wu, Ming Gong

The paper introduces the concept of policy-invisible violations in LLM agents and proposes Sentinel, a counterfactual graph simulation framework, which significantly improves policy enforcement accura…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

On Effectiveness and Efficiency of Agentic Tool-calling and RL Training

Tong Liu, Cheng Qian, Matej Cief, Yuan He +3 more

This paper analyzes tool-calling in LLM agents, demonstrating that evaluation results are highly sensitive to implementation details and proposing new techniques to significantly improve the efficienc…

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