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~ similar to 2606.01540· 20 results

stat.MLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

ShaplEIG: Bayesian Experimental Design for Shapley Value Estimation

David Rundel, Fabian Fumagalli, Maximilian Muschalik, Bernd Bischl +1 more

ShaplEIG introduces a Bayesian experimental design framework to efficiently and adaptively estimate Shapley values by minimizing the number of required costly function evaluations.

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cs.LGmath.STstat.MERecentJun 1, 2026

Network Learning with Semi-relaxed Gromov-Wasserstein

Charles Dufour, Ulysse Naepels, Leonardo V. Santoro

The paper proposes a semi-relaxed Gromov-Wasserstein objective to estimate the latent connectivity structure of large-scale networks, achieving statistically consistent and efficient recovery of the u…

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math.STcs.CCcs.DSRecentMay 28, 2026

Low-degree estimation thresholds in planted hypergraphs and tensor PCA

Daniel Fu, Youngtak Sohn

The paper analyzes low-degree estimation thresholds for recovering hidden signals in planted hypergraphs and tensor PCA, establishing sharp phase transitions and providing polynomial-time recovery alg…

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cs.LGRecentJun 3, 2026

BBOmix: A Tabular Benchmark for Hyperparameter Optimization of Unsupervised Biological Representation Learning

Luca Thale-Bombien, Jan Ewald, Ralf König, Aaron Klein

This paper introduces BBOmix, an open-source benchmark for unsupervised representation learning on real-world biological data.

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Structure-Guided Adaptive Propagation for Protein-Protein Interaction Site Prediction

Enqiang Zhu, Yizi Liu, Yilong Luo, Yao Chen +2 more

The paper introduces SGAP-PPIS, a structure-guided adaptive propagation model that improves protein-protein interaction site prediction by allowing information diffusion to adapt based on a residue's…

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cond-mat.mtrl-scics.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

What drives performance in molecular MPNNs? An operator-level factorial benchmark

Panyu Jiao, Shuizhou Chen, Yiheng Shen, Yuyang Wang +2 more

The paper introduces an operator-level factorial benchmark for molecular MPNNs, finding that message construction (specifically concatenation-based mixing) is the primary determinant of performance, r…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Learning Compositional Latent Structure with Vector Networks

Niclas Pokel, Benjamin F. Grewe

The paper introduces the Vector Network (VN), a novel recurrent architecture that replaces fixed weight matrices with reusable weight atoms, enabling superior compositional generalization by making st…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 12, 2026

GraphIP-Bench: How Hard Is It to Steal a Graph Neural Network, and Can We Stop It?

Kaixiang Zhao, Bolin Shen, Yuyang Dai, Shayok Chakraborty +1 more

The paper introduces GraphIP-Bench, a unified benchmark that demonstrates that stealing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) is relatively easy, and existing defenses often fail to maintain their integrity af…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Trust Functions: Near-Lossless Weak-to-Strong Generalization by Learning When to Trust the Weak Teacher

Arda Uzunoglu, Alvin Zhang, Daniel Khashabi

The paper introduces trust functions to filter weak supervision labels, enabling near-lossless weak-to-strong generalization by selectively training a strong student using only the most reliable weak…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Scaling Higher-Order Graph Learning with Maximal Clique Complexes

Antoine Vialle, Aref Einizade, Fragkiskos D. Malliaros, Jhony H. Giraldo

This paper proposes a scalable topological learning framework for higher-order graph representation by introducing simplified and factored cellular Weisfeiler Leman tests and a novel random walk metho…

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cs.CRcs.DSRecentApr 30, 2026

Variational and Majorization Principles in Lattice Reduction

Javier Blanco-Romero, Florina Almenares Mendoza

The paper uses majorization theory to analyze lattice reduction, showing that local swaps smooth the Gram-Schmidt profile and deriving variational and telescoping identities for the worst-case profile…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

GJDNet: Robust Graph Neural Networks via Joint Disentangled Learning Against Adversarial Attacks

Canyixing Cui, Tao Wu, Xingping Xian, Xiao-Ke Xu +2 more

GJDNet proposes a joint disentanglement framework to enhance the robustness of Graph Neural Networks against adversarial attacks by simultaneously stabilizing node representations and decision boundar…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 28, 2026

How Much Is a Dataset Worth? Scaling Laws, the Vendi Score, and Matrix Spectral Functions

Jeff A. Bilmes, Gantavya Bhatt, Arnav M. Das

The paper introduces and analyzes several novel data appraisal metrics, including the Vendi Score and matrix spectral functions, demonstrating that efficient optimization techniques make these metrics…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Composing Non-Conjugate Factor Graphs with Closed-Form Variational Inference

Mykola Lukashchuk, Kyrylo Yemets, Wouter M. Kouw, Dmitry Bagaev +3 more

The paper introduces a framework for composing deep probabilistic models using five specific factor-graph primitives that guarantee closed-form variational inference, thereby preserving tractability i…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Learning Implicit Bias in Generative Spaces for Accelerating Protein Dynamics Emulation

Kaihui Cheng, Zhiqiang Cai, Wenkai Xiang, Zhihang Hu +3 more

The paper introduces a history-dependent bias to generative protein emulators, significantly improving the exploration of rare and diverse protein states compared to standard emulators.

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cs.CRRecentMar 27, 2026

EPDQ: Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Exact Distance Query on Encrypted Graphs

Xuemei Fu

The paper proposes EPDQ, a tensor-based scheme that efficiently and privately computes exact shortest distance queries on large-scale encrypted graphs by combining specialized indexing and tensor repr…

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Riemannian Gradient Descent for Low-Rank Architectures

Nicholas Knight

The paper investigates applying Riemannian optimization techniques to low-rank matrix parameters for deep learning, but finds that the proposed methods do not conclusively outperform the AdamW baselin…

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q-bio.NCcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

How Optimality Structures Sparse Dictionaries: A Theory for Understanding SAE Representations

William Dorrell

The paper theoretically analyzes the properties that optimal sparse autoencoder (SAE) dictionaries must satisfy, deriving constraints that explain observed SAE behaviors like hierarchical splitting an…

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stat.MLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Doing well with less! On Sampling Techniques for Empirical Pairwise Loss Estimation/Minimization

Louise Davy, Stephan Clémençon, Charlotte Laclau

This paper introduces survey sampling techniques to estimate or minimize empirical pairwise loss functions, showing that targeting informative pairs significantly reduces computational cost while main…

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