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~ similar to 2606.01964· 18 results

cs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

Don't Read Everything: A Curvature-Conditioned Query for Linear Attention

Dong Le, Thong Nguyen, Cong-Duy Nguyen, Anh Tuan Luu

The paper introduces Curvature-Conditioned Query (CCQ), a novel read-time contraction mechanism that improves linear attention's performance on long-context and retrieval tasks by incorporating the ge…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Positional versus Symbolic Attention Heads: Learning Dynamics, RoPE Geometry, and Length Generalization

Felipe Urrutia, Juan José Alegría, Cinthia Sanchez Macias, Jorge Salas +2 more

The paper analyzes the distinct computational roles of positional versus symbolic attention heads in Transformers, demonstrating that symbolic mechanisms generalize more reliably to longer sequences t…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

Parallax: Parameterized Local Linear Attention for Language Modeling

Yifei Zuo, Dhruv Pai, Zhichen Zeng, Alec Dewulf +2 more

The paper introduces Parallax, a scalable and numerically stable parameterized Local Linear Attention mechanism that significantly improves LLM performance and efficiency compared to existing methods…

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cs.CRRecentApr 9, 2026

Follow My Eyes: Backdoor Attacks on VLM-based Scanpath Prediction

Diana Romero, Mutahar Ali, Momin Ahmad Khan, Habiba Farrukh +2 more

This paper introduces the first backdoor attacks against VLM-based scanpath prediction, demonstrating variable-output attacks that evade detection and survive deployment on edge devices.

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Measuring, Localizing, and Ablating Alignment Signatures in LLMs

Aniket Anand, Janvijay Singh, Zhewei Sun, Dilek Hakkani-Tür +1 more

The paper demonstrates that the AI-like style introduced by post-training alignment can be measured, localized, and causally removed using a novel ablation technique called PASTA.

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Task Structure Reverses Layerwise State Encoding in Sequence Models

Yuhang Jiang

The paper demonstrates that the location and nature of state encoding in sequence models are not fixed architectural traits but are highly dependent on the specific task, showing that the encoding pro…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

When Do Attention Circuits Form? Developmental Trajectories of Capability and Attention-Sink Emergence Across Three 1B-ClassArchitectures

Yongzhong Xu

The paper tracks the developmental emergence of attention circuits in 1B-class language models, finding that the formation of induction and attention-sink circuits are distinct, temporally separated t…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Mind-Omni: A Unified Multi-Task Framework for Brain-Vision-Language Modeling via Discrete Diffusion

Yizhuo Lu, Changde Du, Qingyu Shi, Hang Chen +4 more

Mind-Omni introduces a unified multi-task framework that models the interplay between brain, vision, and language signals using a discrete diffusion paradigm, achieving state-of-the-art performance ac…

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cs.IRcs.CLcs.HCEmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

The Long Tail, Not the Front Page: Cold-Start Prediction of Crowd Highlight Salience

Kazuki Nakayashiki, Keisuke Watanabe

This paper predicts the aggregate crowd salience of a document from its text before its marks accumulate.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Language Models Learn Constructional Semantics, Not To Mention Syntax: Investigating LM Understanding of Paired-Focus Constructions

Wesley Scivetti, Ethan Wilcox, Nathan Schneider, Kanishka Misra +1 more

The paper investigates whether modestly sized open-source language models can grasp the semantics of rare Paired-Focus constructions, finding that understanding emerges later in training and correlate…

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cs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Speculative Decoding Across Languages

Nirajan Paudel, Michael Ginn, Luc De Nardi, Alexis Palmer

This paper investigates improving speculative decoding for multilingual LLM inference, finding that n-gram draft models offer consistent speed-ups across languages despite lower token acceptance rates…

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cs.CLcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Mechanistic Diagnostics of Spatial Lexical Bias in Multimodal Large Language Model Spatial Reasoning

Chuang Ma, Qianying Liu, Tomoyuki Obuchi, Fei Cheng +5 more

The paper identifies a failure mode called spatial lexical bias in MLLMs, where adding a spatial word to options biases the model's choice, and demonstrates that this failure originates primarily from…

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cs.CCcs.HCstat.CORecentJun 1, 2026

Attention Dynamics and Adaptive Decision Support in C5ISR: A Recurrence Quantification Analysis of Visual and Multimodal Attention Guidance Effects on Mission Performance

Hyun-Gee Jei, Caleb J. Armstrong, Farzan Sasangohar

This study analyzed eye-tracking data in a simulated military environment, finding that multimodal adaptive decision support tools significantly improve mission performance compared to visual-only too…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Hyperbolic and Evidence-Prioritized Experts for Large Vision-Language Models

Zijie Zhou, Dandan Zhu, Hangxiangpan Wang, Heng Zhang +2 more

The paper proposes AsyMoE, a novel Mixture of Experts architecture for Large Vision-Language Models that explicitly models the inherent asymmetry between visual and linguistic modalities, achieving si…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

When and How Long? The Readout-Mediator Angle in Temporal Reasoning

Shreyas Fadnavis, Praitayini Kanakaraj, Felix Wyss

The paper introduces the 'readout-mediator angle' to demonstrate that simple linear probes, while capable of decoding information, often capture directions orthogonal to the model's actual causal comp…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Training Stratigraphy: Persistent Behavioral Artifacts in Large Language Models Observed Through Longitudinal AI-Human Interaction

Chen Ying Claude, Zhihan Luo

The paper identifies five persistent, deep-seated behavioral patterns ('training strata') in LLMs, observed through long-term, intimate human-AI interaction, suggesting that training artifacts survive…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Beyond Visual Memory: Mechanistic Diagnostics of Latent Visual Reasoning

Garvin Guo, Yu Chen, Xiang Wang, Shuai Li +3 more

The paper deconstructs latent visual reasoning tokens into components and finds that the performance gains are primarily due to boundary markers and attention patterns, not the tokens' ability to enco…

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cs.CVcs.AIq-bio.NCRecentMay 28, 2026

Brain-IT-VQA: From Brain Signals to Answers

Roman Beliy, Matias Cosarinsky, Oliver Heinimann, Navve Wasserman +1 more

The paper introduces Brain-IT-VQA, a novel framework that significantly improves visual question answering from fMRI signals, and presents NSD-VQA, a new, highly controlled dataset for this task.

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