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~ similar to 2604.01346v2· 20 results

cs.ROcs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Propagating Unsafe Actions in LLM Controlled Multi-Robot Collaboration via Single Robot Compromise

Zhen Huang, Zhihuang Liu, Mengxuan Luo, Weishang Wu +1 more

The paper proposes a novel attack paradigm demonstrating how compromising a single robot in an LLM-controlled multi-robot system can rapidly propagate malicious intent to cause coordinated unsafe acti…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CVRecentMar 28, 2026

Safety in Embodied AI: A Survey of Risks, Attacks, and Defenses

Xiao Li, Xiang Zheng, Yifeng Gao, Xinyu Xia +34 more

This survey provides a comprehensive, structured review of safety research in Embodied AI, analyzing attacks and defenses across the entire embodied pipeline to guide the development of safe, robust,…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMar 18, 2026

Toward Reliable, Safe, and Secure LLMs for Scientific Applications

Saket Sanjeev Chaturvedi, Joshua Bergerson, Tanwi Mallick

This paper addresses the critical need for trustworthy LLMs in science by proposing a comprehensive, multi-layered defense framework and methodology to evaluate unique scientific vulnerabilities.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 4, 2026

Safety, Security, and Cognitive Risks in State-Space Models: A Systematic Threat Analysis with Spectral, Stateful, and Capacity Attacks

Manoj Parmar

This paper provides the first systematic threat analysis of State-Space Models (SSMs) in safety-critical applications, introducing novel attack classes and formal metrics to quantify their security an…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.RORecentApr 29, 2026

From Prompt to Physical Actuation: Holistic Threat Modeling of LLM-Enabled Robotic Systems

Neha Nagaraja, Hayretdin Bahsi, Carlo R. da Cunha

The paper provides a holistic threat model for LLM-enabled robotic systems by analyzing how conventional, adversarial, and conversational threats propagate across the entire perception-planning-actuat…

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cs.RORecentJun 3, 2026

Generalization of World Models under Environmental Variability for Vision-based Quadrotor Navigation

Luca Zanatta, Grzegorz Malczyk, Kostas Alexis

This paper investigates the robustness of world models in vision-based quadrotor navigation and identifies factors governing their quality.

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

EMBGuard: Constructing Hazard-Aware Guardrails for Safe Planning in Embodied Agents

Dongwook Choi, Taeyoon Kwon, Bogyung Jeong, Minju Kim +5 more

EMBGuard introduces a novel, MLLM-based safety guardrail that explicitly identifies and explains physical hazards from (visual observation, action) pairs, enabling safer planning for embodied agents.

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Permissive Safety Through Trusted Inference: Verifiable Belief-Space Neural Safety Filters for Assured Interactive Robotics

Haimin Hu

The paper proposes an algorithmic method using conformal prediction to formally certify high-probability safety for Belief-Space Neural Safety Filters (BeliefSF), significantly improving safety guaran…

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cs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

Safety Context Injection: Inference-Time Safety Alignment via Static Filtering and Agentic Analysis

Zhenhao Xu, Wenhan Chang, Yichuan Chen, Yuxin Fang +2 more

The paper proposes Safety Context Injection (SCI), an inference-time framework that prepends a structured external risk report to protect Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) against sophisticated jailbreaks…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

When Safety Geometry Collapses: Fine-Tuning Vulnerabilities in Agentic Guard Models

Ismail Hossain, Sai Puppala, Jannatul Ferdaus, Md Jahangir Alam +3 more

The paper demonstrates that fine-tuning safety guard models on benign data can catastrophically collapse their safety alignment, proposing Fisher-Weighted Safety Subspace Regularization (FW-SSR) to ac…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CYRecentJun 1, 2026

SafeMCP: Proactive Power Regulation for LLM Agent Defense via Environment-Grounded Look-Ahead Reasoning

Lichao Wang, Zhaoxing Ren, Tianzhuo Yang, Jiaming Ji +3 more

SafeMCP is a server-side defense plugin that uses look-ahead reasoning to proactively filter and constrain tool acquisition for LLM agents, thereby mitigating catastrophic risks associated with expand…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

RUBAS: Rubric-Based Reinforcement Learning for Agent Safety

Xian Qi Loye, Qinglin Su, Zhexin Zhang, Shiyao Cui +4 more

The paper introduces RUBAS, a rubric-based reinforcement learning framework that improves agent safety by providing fine-grained, multi-dimensional rewards for complex tool-use scenarios.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 25, 2026

Semantic Denial of Service in LLM-controlled robots

Jonathan Steinberg, Oren Gal

The paper demonstrates a semantic denial-of-service attack against LLM-controlled robots by injecting short, safety-plausible phrases into the audio channel, causing the robot to halt or disrupt execu…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

Safety Training Modulates Harmful Misalignment Under On-Policy RL, But Direction Depends on Environment Design

Leon Eshuijs, Shihan Wang, Antske Fokkens

This paper investigates how on-policy Reinforcement Learning (RL) affects LLM safety, finding that safety training modulates harmful misalignment, but the direction of this effect is highly dependent…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 12, 2026

SkillSafetyBench: Evaluating Agent Safety under Skill-Facing Attack Surfaces

Chang Jin, An Wang, Zeming Wei, Kai Wang +6 more

The paper introduces SkillSafetyBench, a comprehensive benchmark demonstrating that agent safety failures often stem from adversarial influences within reusable skills and execution environments, rath…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 18, 2026

Surviving the Unseen: Predictive Defense for Novel Multi-Turn Multimodal Attacks

Doohee You

The paper proposes the Triple-tier Anomaly Defense (TRIAD) framework, a predictive model that treats safety verification as a dynamic trajectory problem to detect cumulative, cross-modal poisoning in…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 3, 2026

An Independent Safety Evaluation of Kimi K2.5

Zheng-Xin Yong, Parv Mahajan, Andy Wang, Ida Caspary +11 more

The paper conducts a preliminary safety evaluation of the open-weight LLM Kimi K2.5, finding that while it is highly capable, it exhibits concerning dual-use risks, particularly regarding CBRNE misuse…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMar 21, 2026

T-MAP: Red-Teaming LLM Agents with Trajectory-aware Evolutionary Search

Hyomin Lee, Sangwoo Park, Yumin Choi, Sohyun An +2 more

The paper introduces T-MAP, a trajectory-aware evolutionary search method, to discover and generate multi-step adversarial prompts that exploit vulnerabilities in autonomous LLM agents through tool ex…

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cs.CRcs.LGcs.RORecentMay 27, 2026

ReasonBreak: Probing Vulnerabilities in Reasoning-Enabled Vision-Language-Action Models for Autonomous Driving

Mohammadreza Teymoorianfard, Jean-Philippe Monteuuis, Jonathan Petit, Amir Houmansadr

This paper demonstrates that reasoning-enabled Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models for autonomous driving are highly vulnerable to realistic input perturbations, significantly compromising both reason…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security

Dongrui Liu, Yu Li, Zhonghao Yang, Peng Wang +46 more

The paper introduces AgentDoG 1.5, a lightweight and scalable alignment framework that significantly improves AI agent safety and security for complex open-world agent deployments.

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