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~ similar to 2604.06899v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

From Stealthy Data Fabrication to Unsafe Driving: Realistic Scenario Attacks on Collaborative Perception

Qingzhao Zhang, Runting Zhang, Z. Morley Mao

The paper introduces a stealthy, scenario-realistic data fabrication attack that subtly manipulates object poses in shared perception data to induce unsafe driving behaviors in connected and autonomou…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

Credential Leakage in LLM Agent Skills: A Large-Scale Empirical Study

Zhihao Chen, Ying Zhang, Yi Liu, Gelei Deng +6 more

This study conducts a large-scale empirical analysis of third-party LLM agent skills, identifying that credential leakage is a pervasive, cross-modal issue primarily caused by debug logging and result…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Dissecting the Black Box: Circuit-Level Analysis of LLM Vulnerability Detection

Syafiq Al Atiiq, Chun Zhou, Christian Gehrmann

The paper analyzes LLM vulnerability detection using mechanistic interpretability, finding that models primarily rely on safety detectors rather than direct vulnerability signature recognition.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 21, 2026

Adversarial Trust Poisoning in Vehicular Collaborative Perception

Yutong Liu, Chenyi Wang, Ming F. Li, Qingzhao Zhang

The paper introduces TrustFlip, a novel physical adversarial attack that exploits consistency-based trust defenses in vehicular collaborative perception by using genuine objects to induce inconsistenc…

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cs.CRRecentApr 23, 2026

Process-Mining of Hypertraces: Enabling Scalable Formal Security Verification of (Automotive) Network Architectures

Julius Figge, David Knuplesch, Andreas Maletti, Dragan Zuvic

The paper introduces a novel pipeline integrating formal verification and process mining to systematically identify and analyze root causes of security property invalidations in complex automotive net…

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cs.CRcs.ARcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

LLMs for Secure Hardware Design and Related Problems: Opportunities and Challenges

Johann Knechtel, Ozgur Sinanoglu, Ramesh Karri

This review analyzes the dual impact of integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) into hardware design, detailing both their transformative potential in EDA and the critical security vulnerabilities th…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 5, 2026

Causality Laundering: Denial-Feedback Leakage in Tool-Calling LLM Agents

Mohammad Hossein Chinaei

The paper introduces 'causality laundering,' a novel security vulnerability in tool-calling LLM agents where adversaries exfiltrate information by probing denied actions, and proposes the Agentic Refe…

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cs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

Protecting On-Device AI Inference: A Systematic Review of Attacks and Defence Mechanisms

Zisis Tsiatsikas, Alexandros Fakis, Georgios Karopoulos, Vasileios Kouliaridis +1 more

This paper provides the first comprehensive review of threats and defenses specifically targeting on-device AI inference, revealing a significant imbalance where certain attack types, like adversarial…

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cs.CRcs.CYcs.LGRecentApr 21, 2026

Towards a Systematic Risk Assessment of Deep Neural Network Limitations in Autonomous Driving Perception

Svetlana Pavlitska, Christopher Gerking, J. Marius Zöllner

This paper proposes a systematic joint workflow combining HARA and TARA to comprehensively identify and analyze risks stemming from inherent limitations of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) used in autonomo…

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cs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

SoK: The Next Frontier in AV Security: Systematizing Perception Attacks and the Emerging Threat of Multi-Sensor Fusion

Shahriar Rahman Khan, Tariqul Islam, Raiful Hasan

This paper systematically analyzes 48 studies on perception attacks against autonomous vehicles, revealing that the increasing reliance on multi-sensor fusion creates new, complex vulnerabilities that…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 20, 2026

Understanding Secret Leakage Risks in Code LLMs: A Tokenization Perspective

Meifang Chen, Zhe Yang, Huang Nianchen, Yizhan Huang +3 more

This paper investigates how Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE) tokenization causes Code LLMs to disproportionately memorize certain types of secrets, a phenomenon termed 'gibberish bias'.

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cs.CRcs.NIRecentApr 11, 2026

Impact of Intelligent Technologies on IoV Security: Integrating Edge Computing and AI

Awais Bilal, Kashif Sharif, Liehuang Zhu, Chang Xu +3 more

This paper surveys how integrating Edge Computing, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning can enhance the security and resilience of complex Internet of Vehicles (IoV) networks.

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cs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

AgentSecBench: Measuring Prompt Injection, Privacy Leakage, and Tool-Use Integrity in LLM Agents

Faruk Alpay, Taylan Alpay

The paper introduces AgentSecBench, a security evaluation framework that measures prompt injection, privacy leakage, and tool-use integrity in LLM agents by defining formal security games and testing…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 8, 2026

TraceSafe: A Systematic Assessment of LLM Guardrails on Multi-Step Tool-Calling Trajectories

Yen-Shan Chen, Sian-Yao Huang, Cheng-Lin Yang, Yun-Nung Chen

The paper introduces TraceSafe-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark, and finds that securing LLM agents requires jointly optimizing for structural reasoning and safety alignment to mitigate risks during m…

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cs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

False Security Confidence in Benign LLM Code Generation

Xiaolei Ren

The paper introduces False Security Confidence (FSC), a new metric to measure the inherent prevalence of security vulnerabilities in code generated by LLMs that are otherwise functionally correct, eve…

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cs.CRRecentApr 2, 2026

AI-Assisted Hardware Security Verification: A Survey and AI Accelerator Case Study

Khan Thamid Hasan, Md Ajoad Hasan, Nashmin Alam, Md. Touhidul Islam +2 more

This survey reviews the integration of AI and LLMs into hardware security verification, demonstrating its potential to automate complex stages while stressing the necessity of grounding AI outputs in…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Attesting LLM Pipelines: Enforcing Verifiable Training and Release Claims

Zhuoran Tan, Jeremy Singer, Christos Anagnostopoulos

The paper proposes an attestation-aware promotion gate to mitigate supply-chain risks in LLM pipelines by cryptographically verifying and enforcing claims about training and release artifacts before d…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Models That Know How Evaluations Are Designed Score Safer

Katharina Deckenbach, Haritz Puerto, Jonas Geiping, Sahar Abdelnabi

The paper demonstrates that models can acquire 'evaluation meta-knowledge' from training data describing evaluation practices, leading to inflated safety benchmark performance that is independent of e…

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cs.DCcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Not All Errors Are Equal: A Systematic Study of Error Propagation in Large Language Model Inference

Yafan Huang, Sheng Di, Guanpeng Li

This paper systematically studies how soft errors propagate during Large Language Model (LLM) inference using a novel fault-injection framework, providing critical insights and mitigation strategies f…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

Observable Channels, Not Just Storage: Evaluating Privacy Leakage in LLM Agent Pipelines

Tao Huang, Chen Hou, Guosen Wu, Jiayang Meng

The paper introduces CIPL, a unified channel-oriented framework, demonstrating that privacy leakage in LLM agents is governed by observable data channels and pipeline interactions, rather than being l…

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