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~ similar to 2606.00728· 19 results

cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

ChildEval: When large language models meet children's personalities

Yanyan Luo, Xue Han, Chunxu Zhao, Ruiqiao Bai +4 more

The paper introduces ChildEval, a large-scale benchmark designed to systematically evaluate how well large language models can infer and follow complex, child-specific preferences during long-context…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Adaptive Interviewing for Persona Simulation in LLMs: Evidence-Grounded Reasoning Improves Decision Alignment

Ruoxi Su, Yuhan Liu, Jingyu Hu

The paper introduces an adaptive interview framework to gather rich persona context, demonstrating that LLMs improve decision alignment in moral dilemmas only when they selectively ground their decisi…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Preference-Aware Rubric Learning for Personalized Evaluation

Yilun Qiu, Xiaoyan Zhao, Yang Zhang, Yuxin Chen +6 more

The paper introduces PARL, a framework that learns personalized evaluation rubrics directly from raw user interaction histories to accurately assess how well LLM outputs align with subjective, user-sp…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Beyond Isolated Behaviors: Hierarchical User Modeling for LLM Personalization

Liang Wang, Xinyi Mou, Xiaoyou Liu, Tiannan Wang +2 more

The paper proposes a hierarchical framework, PHF (Practice-Habitus-Field), inspired by Bourdieu's Theory of Practice, to improve LLM personalization by modeling user behaviors at three distinct levels…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

A Persona-Based Evaluation Framework for Pluralistic Alignment in Generative AI

Atahan Karagoz

The paper proposes a persona-based evaluation framework that replaces monolithic AI benchmarks with structured cognitive profiles to capture diverse human perspectives, while also identifying the chal…

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cs.HCcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Personalized to Persuade: The Effects of Contextualization and Warmth on Trust and Reliance in Conversational AI

Mert Yazan, Suzan Verberne, Frederik Bungaran Ishak Situmeang

The study found that while contextualizing AI responses reduces their persuasive power, combining this technique with conversational warmth restores persuasiveness, suggesting that user deference to A…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Persona Conditioning of Brand Recommendations in Retrieval-Augmented Commercial Chat: A Prominence-Stratified Cross-Provider Audit

Will Jack, Noah Lehman, Keller Maloney, Sarah Xu

The study demonstrates that conditioning AI brand recommendations on a user's persona significantly alters the recommended product set, particularly for mid-market brands, and this effect is largest o…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Teaching Values to Machines: Simulating Human-Like Behavior in LLMs

Asaf Yehudai, Naama Rozen, Ariel Gera

The paper successfully demonstrates that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be induced to adopt coherent, human-like value structures, showing strong alignment with human psychological patterns.

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

MCP-Persona: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Real-World Personal Applications via Environment Simulation

Wenhao Wang, Peizhi Niu, Gongyi Zou, Xiyuan Yang +8 more

The paper introduces MCP-Persona, a novel benchmark designed to evaluate LLM agents' performance on real-world, personalized applications using the Model Context Protocol (MCP), revealing that current…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Personalized Turn-Level User Conversation Satisfaction Benchmark

Zhefan Wang, Zhiqiang Guo, Weizhi Ma, Min Zhang +2 more

The paper introduces PersTurnBench, a novel benchmark and evaluator for assessing personalized user conversation satisfaction at specific turns, addressing the limitation of generic response quality m…

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cs.SDcs.CLcs.HCRecentMay 30, 2026

Sympatheia: Emotionally Adaptive Voice Assistant with Continuous Affect Conditioning

Sukru Samet Dindar, Riki Shimizu, Xilin Jiang, Nima Mesgarani

Sympatheia is a speech-to-speech dialogue framework that generates emotionally adaptive responses by conditioning its output on continuous affect signals derived from user speech or external multimoda…

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cs.HCcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

TUX: Measuring Human--AI Tacit Understanding

Yueshen Li, Hanyi Min, Vedant Das Swain, Koustuv Saha

The paper introduces the Tacit Understanding Index (TUX) to measure non-explicit alignment between humans and LLMs, finding that this alignment is significantly structured by individual person-level t…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 31, 2026

Can LLMs Infer Conversational Agent Users' Personality Traits from Chat History?

Derya Cögendez, Verena Zimmermann, Noé Zufferey

This study quantifies the privacy risk of inferring sensitive personality traits from user interactions with LLM-based conversational agents, demonstrating that machine learning models can accurately…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

When Does Persona Prompting Actually Help? A Retrieval and Metric Analysis of Expert Role Injection in LLMs

Shuai Xiao, Su Liu, Weikai Zhou, Jialun Wu +3 more

Persona prompting does not universally improve LLM performance; instead, it systematically trades increased expertise depth for reduced clarity, making multi-metric evaluation essential.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

StoryLens: Preference-Aligned Story Rewriting via Context-Aware Narrative Enrichment

Hanwen Cui, Yuting Mei, Yuhang Fu, Dingyi Yang +1 more

The paper introduces STORYLENSWRITER, a novel framework that significantly improves personalized story rewriting by incorporating context-aware narrative enrichment, outperforming style-only adaptatio…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

Persona-Model Collapse in Emergent Misalignment

Davi Bastos Costa, Renato Vicente

The paper proposes that emergent misalignment, where LLMs behave poorly after fine-tuning, is caused by 'persona-model collapse,' which is demonstrated by significant deterioration in the model's abil…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

CRAB-Bench: Evaluating LLM Agents under Complex Task Dependencies and Human-aligned User Simulation

Danqing Wang, Akshay Sivaraman, Lei Li

The paper introduces CRAB-Bench and RUSE, a rigorous evaluation framework that tests LLM agents on complex, interdependent tasks with realistic human user interactions, revealing significant performan…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Learning to Adapt: Self-Improving Web Agent via Cognitive-Aware Exploration

Weile Chen, Bingchen Miao, Qifan Yu, Wendong Bu +5 more

The paper proposes SCALE, a self-improving web agent framework that uses adversarial roles and graph exploration to autonomously discover agent limitations and enhance adaptability in complex web envi…

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cs.HCcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

LLUMI: Improving LLM Writing Assistance for Mental Health Support with Online Community Feedback

Jiwon Kim, Maya Ajit, Sherry Gong, Soorya Ram Shimgekar +3 more

The paper introduces LLUMI, an open-source framework that improves LLM writing assistance for mental health support using community feedback, demonstrating comparable performance to proprietary models…

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