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~ similar to 2605.29138· 20 results

cs.CRcs.CYcs.LGRecentApr 21, 2026

Towards a Systematic Risk Assessment of Deep Neural Network Limitations in Autonomous Driving Perception

Svetlana Pavlitska, Christopher Gerking, J. Marius Zöllner

This paper proposes a systematic joint workflow combining HARA and TARA to comprehensively identify and analyze risks stemming from inherent limitations of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) used in autonomo…

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cs.CVcs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 30, 2026

Understanding Adversarial Transferability in Vision-Language Models for Autonomous Driving: A Cross-Architecture Analysis

David Fernandez, Pedram MohajerAnsari, Amir Salarpour, Mert D. Pese

This paper systematically analyzes the high cross-architecture transferability of physical adversarial attacks on Vision-Language Models (VLMs) used in autonomous driving, demonstrating that attacks e…

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

SARAD: LLM-Based Safety-Aware Hybrid Reinforcement Learning with Collision Prediction for Autonomous Driving

Kangyu Wu, Peng Cui, Guoxi Chen, Ya Zhang

SARAD proposes a novel safety-aware hybrid framework that combines Large Language Models (LLMs) and Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to improve autonomous driving decision-making by replacing random…

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cs.CRcs.LGcs.RORecentMay 27, 2026

ReasonBreak: Probing Vulnerabilities in Reasoning-Enabled Vision-Language-Action Models for Autonomous Driving

Mohammadreza Teymoorianfard, Jean-Philippe Monteuuis, Jonathan Petit, Amir Houmansadr

This paper demonstrates that reasoning-enabled Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models for autonomous driving are highly vulnerable to realistic input perturbations, significantly compromising both reason…

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 31, 2026

DeepIPCv3: Event-Aware Multi-Modal Sensor Fusion for Sudden Pedestrian Crossing Avoidance

Oskar Natan, Andi Dharmawan, Aufaclav Zatu Kusuma Frisky, Jazi Eko Istiyanto +1 more

DeepIPCv3 is a novel multi-modal framework that fuses LiDAR and DVS event streams using cross-modal attention to achieve state-of-the-art, highly reactive avoidance maneuvers for sudden pedestrian cro…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 4, 2026

Spatiotemporal-Aware Bit-Flip Injection on DNN-based Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (extended version)

Taibiao Zhao, Xiang Zhang, Mingxuan Sun, Ruyi Ding +1 more

The paper introduces a Spatiotemporal-Aware Fault Injection (STAFI) framework to efficiently locate and time critical bit-flip vulnerabilities in DNNs used for ADAS, significantly improving fault dete…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Vision-language Models for Driver Monitoring Systems: A Driver Activity Description Dataset

David J. Lerch, Sarath Mulugurthi, Manuel Martin, Frederik Diederichs +1 more

The paper addresses the difficulty of using general vision-language models (VLMs) for fine-grained driver behavior recognition by creating a new, richly described dataset and demonstrating that fine-t…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 12, 2026

Still Camouflage, Moving Illusion: View-Induced Trajectory Manipulation in Autonomous Driving

Shuo Ju, Qingzhao Zhang, Huashan Chen, Xuheng Wang +5 more

The paper introduces a novel adversarial attack that uses static, view-dependent camouflage on a vehicle to induce consistent feature drift, causing autonomous systems to predict false, yet plausible,…

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

GLiNER Guard: Unified Encoder Family for Production LLM Safety and Privacy

Bogdan Minko, Sabrina Sadiekh, Evgeniy Kokuykin

GLiNER Guard (GLiGuard) introduces a unified, efficient encoder family that simultaneously performs safety classification and PII detection in a single forward pass, offering a practical, low-cost alt…

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

From Stealthy Data Fabrication to Unsafe Driving: Realistic Scenario Attacks on Collaborative Perception

Qingzhao Zhang, Runting Zhang, Z. Morley Mao

The paper introduces a stealthy, scenario-realistic data fabrication attack that subtly manipulates object poses in shared perception data to induce unsafe driving behaviors in connected and autonomou…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Does Visual Information Play a Decisive Role in Vision-Language-Action Model Driving Behavior?

Jingtao He, Hongliang Lu, Xiaoyun Qiu, Yixuan Wang +1 more

The paper introduces a structured multi-level visual perturbation framework to systematically analyze how dependent VLA-based driving behavior is on visual information, revealing uneven visual groundi…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Modeling Vehicle-Type-Specific Pedestrian Crash Avoidance Behavior in Safety-Critical Interactions Using Smooth-Mamba Deep Reinforcement Learning

Qingwen Pu, Kun Xie, Hong Yang, Di Yang +1 more

The paper develops a novel deep reinforcement learning framework, SMamba-DDPG, to accurately model vehicle-type-specific pedestrian crash avoidance behavior, finding that pedestrians react faster and…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Policy-based Foveated Imaging and Perception

Howard Xiao, Jan Ackermann, Boyang Deng, Gordon Wetzstein

The paper proposes a real-time, predictive, and task-aware foveated imaging system that dynamically allocates limited sensor bandwidth to task-relevant regions of interest, significantly improving per…

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cs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

SoK: The Next Frontier in AV Security: Systematizing Perception Attacks and the Emerging Threat of Multi-Sensor Fusion

Shahriar Rahman Khan, Tariqul Islam, Raiful Hasan

This paper systematically analyzes 48 studies on perception attacks against autonomous vehicles, revealing that the increasing reliance on multi-sensor fusion creates new, complex vulnerabilities that…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

CityGen: Structure-Guided City-Style Synthesis for Cross-City Autonomous Driving

Zezhong Qian, Zhao Yang, Lu Tan, Zhihao Yan +3 more

The paper introduces CityGen, a diffusion-based framework that enables zero-label city adaptation for autonomous driving by synthesizing city-style data conditioned on HD maps and visual prompts, sign…

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cs.CRRecentApr 23, 2026

Cross-Modal Phantom: Coordinated Camera-LiDAR Spoofing Against Multi-Sensor Fusion in Autonomous Vehicles

Shahriar Rahman Khan, Raiful Hasan

The paper demonstrates a coordinated, cross-modal spoofing attack that successfully deceives state-of-the-art multi-sensor fusion systems in autonomous vehicles by making multiple sensors agree on a f…

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cs.ROcs.AIRecentJun 4, 2026

RiskFlow: Fast and Faithful Safety-Critical Traffic Scenario Generation

Qi Lan, Yining Tang, Yu Shen, Yi Zhou +3 more

RiskFlow is a novel framework that generates realistic and safety-critical multi-agent traffic scenarios by reformulating trajectory generation as a single-pass transport problem in the action space.

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cs.ARcs.AIcs.DCRecentMay 28, 2026

Memory-Bound but Not Bandwidth-Limited: The Physical AI Inference Gap in Batch-1 LLM Decode

Josef Chen

Physical AI inference (batch-1 decode) is primarily memory-bandwidth-bound, but the observed latency gap between fast and slow GPUs is not solely due to memory bandwidth, as launch-side overheads beco…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

CIVIC: End-to-End Sequence Compactness for Efficient Vision-Language Models

Fengze Yang, Bo Yu, Xuewen Luo, Cathy Liu +1 more

CIVIC is a path-consistent compact visual inference framework that achieves genuine hardware efficiency in Vision-Language Models by maintaining contiguous sequence representations across all inferenc…

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cs.NIcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Network Optimization Aspects of Autonomous Vehicles: Challenges and Future Directions

Rudolf Krecht, Tamas Budai, Erno Horvath, Akos Kovacs +2 more

This paper provides a comprehensive review of network optimization aspects for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs), aiming to clarify misconceptions and outline future research directions.

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