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~ similar to 2603.19811v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 24, 2026

Horizontal SCA Attacks on Binary kP Algorithms using Chevallier-Mames Atomic Blocks

Gerald Isheanesu Matungamire, Alkistis Aikaterini Sigourou, Gerrit Schrock, Zoya Dyka +2 more

This paper demonstrates that standard binary kP algorithms, even when protected using Chevallier-Mames atomic blocks, remain vulnerable to single-trace Side-Channel Analysis (SCA) attacks.

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cs.CRRecentApr 29, 2026

Preventing Distinguishability between Multiplication and Squaring Operations

Alkistis Aikaterini Sigourou, Zoya Dyka, Peter Langendoerfer, Ievgen Kabin

This paper addresses the persistent side-channel vulnerability of scalar multiplication in ECC, proposing and analyzing two mitigation techniques—data redirection and bus reloading—to counter energy c…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Securing Elliptic Curve Cryptocurrencies against Quantum Vulnerabilities: Resource Estimates and Mitigations

Ryan Babbush, Adam Zalcman, Craig Gidney, Michael Broughton +5 more

The paper estimates the quantum resources required to break 256-bit ECC cryptography and warns that fast-clock quantum computers could enable on-spend attacks on modern cryptocurrencies, necessitating…

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

Profiling Resilient to Change in Probe Position

Elie Bursztein, Michael Gruber, Karel Král, Jean-Michel Picod +2 more

This paper proposes training a single neural network using EM traces collected from multiple probe positions to detect cryptographic leakage across a larger area of a target device, validated by cross…

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cs.CRRecentApr 24, 2026

Secure eFPGA-Enabled Edge LLM Inference: Architectural and Hardware Countermeasures

Voktho Das, M Zafir Sadik Khan, Jafar Vafaei, Kimia Azar +1 more

The paper proposes a hybrid ASIC+eFPGA architecture to enhance the security and resilience of edge LLM inference accelerators against both runtime and supply-chain attacks.

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Structural Dependency Analysis for Masked NTT Hardware: Scalable Pre-Silicon Verification of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Accelerators

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper introduces a four-stage structural dependency analysis hierarchy that enables scalable, sound first-order masking verification for large, production-level post-quantum cryptographic accelera…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMar 26, 2026

Shape and Substance: Dual-Layer Side-Channel Attacks on Local Vision-Language Models

Eyal Hadad, Mordechai Guri

This paper introduces a dual-layer side-channel attack framework that exploits the variable workload introduced by dynamic image preprocessing in local Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to infer sensitive…

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cs.CRcs.ARcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

LLMs for Secure Hardware Design and Related Problems: Opportunities and Challenges

Johann Knechtel, Ozgur Sinanoglu, Ramesh Karri

This review analyzes the dual impact of integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) into hardware design, detailing both their transformative potential in EDA and the critical security vulnerabilities th…

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cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

CIPHR: Cryptography Inspired IP Protection through Fine-Grain Hardware Redaction

Aritra Dasgupta, Sudipta Paria, Swarup Bhunia

CIPHR introduces a novel, fine-grain hardware redaction methodology inspired by cryptographic indistinguishability to protect intellectual property against structural attacks that exploit existing art…

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cs.CRRecentApr 13, 2026

Hardware-Efficient Compound IC Protection with Lightweight Cryptography

Levent Aksoy, Muhammad Sohaib Munir, Sedat Akleylek

The paper proposes a hardware-efficient compound IC protection mechanism that combines lightweight cryptography with logic locking and hardware obfuscation to secure integrated circuits against variou…

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cs.CRcs.LOcs.SERecentApr 4, 2026

Optimal Circuit Synthesis of Linear Codes for Error Detection and Correction

Xi Yang, Taolue Chen, Yuqi Chen, Fu Song +2 more

This paper introduces a novel algorithm, CiSC, to efficiently and optimally synthesize circuit implementations of linear codes for hardware security, significantly outperforming existing state-of-the-…

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cs.CRRecentMar 22, 2026

Hardware Trojans from Invisible Inversions: On the Trojanizability of Standard Cell Libraries

Kolja Dorschel, René Walendy, Lukas Plätz, Thorben Moos +2 more

The paper analyzes existing hardware Trojan datasets to demonstrate that standard cell libraries can be systematically exploited to create visually undetectable, stealthy hardware Trojans, exemplified…

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cs.CRcs.DCRecentMay 31, 2026

GPU Acceleration of Learning With Errors KEMs Using OpenACC for Post-Quantum Cryptography

Tiziana Liberati, Nitin Shukla, Matteo Barbieri, Gabriella Bettonte +4 more

This paper presents a GPU-accelerated implementation of a Learning with Errors (LWE)-based Key Encapsulation Mechanism (KEM), demonstrating significant speedups and energy efficiency gains on modern G…

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cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

Partial Number Theoretic Transform Masking in Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Hardware: A Security Margin Analysis

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper analyzes the security of a partially masked hardware accelerator for Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) in PQC, demonstrating that the claimed security margins are significantly overestimated…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

A Data-Free Membership Inference Attack on Federated Learning in Hardware Assurance

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Reiner N. Dizon-Paradis +3 more

This paper presents a novel data-free Membership Inference Attack (MIA) that uses gradient inversion on Standard Cell Library Layouts (SCLLs) to reconstruct sensitive hardware images from intercepted…

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cs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

Controller Datapath Aware Verification of Masked Hardware Generated via High Level Synthesis

Nilotpola Sarma, Vaishali Ghanshyam Chaudhuri, Chandan Karfa

The paper proposes MaskedHLSVerif, a novel formal verification toolflow that accurately verifies the Power Side Channel Attack (PSCA) security of masked hardware generated by High Level Synthesis (HLS…

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cs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

Rethinking Side-Channel Analysis: Automated Discovery and Analysis of Side-Channel Leakage with LLM-Assisted Agents

Zhen Xu, Zihao Wang, Yuhua Sun, XiaoFeng Wang

The paper introduces SCAgent, an automated framework that uses LLM-assisted agents to systematically discover, analyze, and assess side-channel leakage risks in complex systems like iOS, moving beyond…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 5, 2026

Firmware Distribution as Attack Surface: A Security Study of ASIC Cryptocurrency Miners

Pierre Pouliquen, Hadrien Barral, David Naccache, Thibaut Heckmann +1 more

This study demonstrates that the publicly distributed firmware of ASIC cryptocurrency miners constitutes a primary and sufficient attack surface, allowing attackers to reconstruct internal architectur…

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Emulation-based System-on-Chip Security Verification: Challenges and Opportunities

Tanvir Rahman, Shuvagata Saha, Ahmed Y. Alhurubi, Sujan Kumar Saha +2 more

This paper surveys the use of hardware emulation for security verification in System-on-Chip (SoC) design, positioning emulation as a critical, high-fidelity pre-silicon assurance technology.

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cs.CRcs.ARcs.LGRecentApr 19, 2026

Bit-Flip Vulnerability of Shared KV-Cache Blocks in LLM Serving Systems

Yuji Yamamoto, Satoshi Matsuura

The paper analyzes the bit-flip vulnerability of shared KV-cache blocks in LLM serving systems, demonstrating that these blocks are susceptible to silent, persistent, and selective data corruption.

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