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~ similar to 2606.00857· 19 results

cs.ROcs.AIRecentJun 4, 2026

RiskFlow: Fast and Faithful Safety-Critical Traffic Scenario Generation

Qi Lan, Yining Tang, Yu Shen, Yi Zhou +3 more

RiskFlow is a novel framework that generates realistic and safety-critical multi-agent traffic scenarios by reformulating trajectory generation as a single-pass transport problem in the action space.

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

TRACE: Trajectory Risk-Aware Compression for Long-Horizon Agent Safety

Zhepei Hong, Lin Wang, Liting Li, Haokai Ma +4 more

The paper proposes TRACE, a trajectory risk-aware compression method, to effectively aggregate sparse and delayed safety evidence across long agent trajectories, achieving state-of-the-art performance…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Uncertainty-Aware and Temporally Regulated Expert Advice in Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving

Ahmed Abouelazm, Felix Klingebiel, Philip Schörner, J. Marius Zöllner

The paper introduces an uncertainty-aware framework that uses regulated expert advice to guide safe and efficient exploration for autonomous driving policies, significantly improving performance in co…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentApr 1, 2026

Safety, Security, and Cognitive Risks in World Models

Manoj Parmar

This paper surveys the risks associated with world models, proposing a unified threat model and demonstrating adversarial attacks that show world models require rigorous safety standards comparable to…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

PaSBench-Video: A Streaming Video Benchmark for Proactive Safety Warning

Yusong Zhao, Yuejin Xie, Youliang Yuan, Junjie Hu +3 more

The paper introduces PaSBench-Video, a comprehensive streaming video benchmark designed to rigorously test multimodal LLMs' ability to issue proactive safety warnings, finding that current models stru…

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

SARAD: LLM-Based Safety-Aware Hybrid Reinforcement Learning with Collision Prediction for Autonomous Driving

Kangyu Wu, Peng Cui, Guoxi Chen, Ya Zhang

SARAD proposes a novel safety-aware hybrid framework that combines Large Language Models (LLMs) and Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to improve autonomous driving decision-making by replacing random…

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cs.CRcs.CYcs.LGRecentApr 21, 2026

Towards a Systematic Risk Assessment of Deep Neural Network Limitations in Autonomous Driving Perception

Svetlana Pavlitska, Christopher Gerking, J. Marius Zöllner

This paper proposes a systematic joint workflow combining HARA and TARA to comprehensively identify and analyze risks stemming from inherent limitations of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) used in autonomo…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Modeling Vehicle-Type-Specific Pedestrian Crash Avoidance Behavior in Safety-Critical Interactions Using Smooth-Mamba Deep Reinforcement Learning

Qingwen Pu, Kun Xie, Hong Yang, Di Yang +1 more

The paper develops a novel deep reinforcement learning framework, SMamba-DDPG, to accurately model vehicle-type-specific pedestrian crash avoidance behavior, finding that pedestrians react faster and…

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

From Stealthy Data Fabrication to Unsafe Driving: Realistic Scenario Attacks on Collaborative Perception

Qingzhao Zhang, Runting Zhang, Z. Morley Mao

The paper introduces a stealthy, scenario-realistic data fabrication attack that subtly manipulates object poses in shared perception data to induce unsafe driving behaviors in connected and autonomou…

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cs.CRcs.LGcs.RORecentMay 27, 2026

ReasonBreak: Probing Vulnerabilities in Reasoning-Enabled Vision-Language-Action Models for Autonomous Driving

Mohammadreza Teymoorianfard, Jean-Philippe Monteuuis, Jonathan Petit, Amir Houmansadr

This paper demonstrates that reasoning-enabled Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models for autonomous driving are highly vulnerable to realistic input perturbations, significantly compromising both reason…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

CityTrajBench: A Unified Benchmark for City-Scale Vehicle Trajectory Generation

Shibo Zhu, Xiaodan Shi, Dayin Chen, Yuntian Chen +3 more

The paper introduces CityTrajBench, a unified benchmark framework that standardizes the evaluation of city-scale vehicle trajectory generation, demonstrating that no single generation model dominates…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 28, 2026

SafetyDrift: Predicting When AI Agents Cross the Line Before They Actually Do

Aditya Dhodapkar, Farhaan Pishori

The paper introduces SafetyDrift, a predictive model that forecasts when AI agents will violate safety protocols by analyzing the cumulative risk across sequences of individually safe actions.

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 12, 2026

Still Camouflage, Moving Illusion: View-Induced Trajectory Manipulation in Autonomous Driving

Shuo Ju, Qingzhao Zhang, Huashan Chen, Xuheng Wang +5 more

The paper introduces a novel adversarial attack that uses static, view-dependent camouflage on a vehicle to induce consistent feature drift, causing autonomous systems to predict false, yet plausible,…

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Permissive Safety Through Trusted Inference: Verifiable Belief-Space Neural Safety Filters for Assured Interactive Robotics

Haimin Hu

The paper proposes an algorithmic method using conformal prediction to formally certify high-probability safety for Belief-Space Neural Safety Filters (BeliefSF), significantly improving safety guaran…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.DCRecentMar 19, 2026

FedTrident: Resilient Road Condition Classification Against Poisoning Attacks in Federated Learning

Sheng Liu, Panos Papadimitratos

FedTrident proposes a comprehensive framework to defend Federated Learning-based Road Condition Classification against Targeted Label-Flipping Attacks, achieving robust performance comparable to non-a…

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 31, 2026

DeepIPCv3: Event-Aware Multi-Modal Sensor Fusion for Sudden Pedestrian Crossing Avoidance

Oskar Natan, Andi Dharmawan, Aufaclav Zatu Kusuma Frisky, Jazi Eko Istiyanto +1 more

DeepIPCv3 is a novel multi-modal framework that fuses LiDAR and DVS event streams using cross-modal attention to achieve state-of-the-art, highly reactive avoidance maneuvers for sudden pedestrian cro…

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cs.NIcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Network Optimization Aspects of Autonomous Vehicles: Challenges and Future Directions

Rudolf Krecht, Tamas Budai, Erno Horvath, Akos Kovacs +2 more

This paper provides a comprehensive review of network optimization aspects for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs), aiming to clarify misconceptions and outline future research directions.

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

BitTP: The Lightweight Trajectory Prediction Model with BitLLM for Edge-Devices

Mincheol Kang, Hyunjin Lim, Bomin Kang, Daehee Park

The paper proposes BitTP, a lightweight bitlinear architecture that quantizes LLM-based trajectory predictors to 1.58-bit weights while keeping activations full-precision, enabling high-performance de…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Does Visual Information Play a Decisive Role in Vision-Language-Action Model Driving Behavior?

Jingtao He, Hongliang Lu, Xiaoyun Qiu, Yixuan Wang +1 more

The paper introduces a structured multi-level visual perturbation framework to systematically analyze how dependent VLA-based driving behavior is on visual information, revealing uneven visual groundi…

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