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~ similar to 2606.13747· 20 results

cs.ARRecentJun 1, 2026

CHIMERA: A Flexible and Scalable 3.1 TOPS/W AI-MCU with Transformer Accelerator and 563 Gb/s Shared-L2 Memory Subsystem with QoS Guarantees

Lorenzo Leone, Philip Wiese, Gamze İslamoğlu, Michael Rogenmoser +3 more

The paper introduces Chimera, a highly efficient and scalable MCU designed for ultra-low-power edge AI inference, achieving 3.1 TOPS/W by integrating a dedicated transformer accelerator and a QoS-guar…

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cs.PFcs.ARcs.DCRecentMay 27, 2026

Rotary GPU: Exploring Local Execution Paths for Large Mixture-of-Experts Models Under Limited GPU Memory

Myeong Jun Jo

The paper introduces Rotary GPU, an exploratory execution approach demonstrating that large Mixture-of-Experts models can be run locally on consumer GPUs with limited VRAM, achieving usable decode thr…

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cs.ARcs.AIcs.SERecentJun 2, 2026

HighTide: An Agent-Curated Open-Source VLSI Benchmark Suite

Benjamin Goldblatt, Paolo Pedroso, Farhad Modaresi, Ethan Sifferman +1 more

HighTide is an evolving, AI-assisted, open-source benchmark suite for VLSI design, providing a comprehensive and scalable platform for hardware development.

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cs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

SoK: From Silicon to Netlist and Beyond $-$ Two Decades of Hardware Reverse Engineering Research

Zehra Karadağ, Simon Klix, René Walendy, Felix Hahn +4 more

This paper systematizes two decades of hardware reverse engineering research by analyzing 187 publications, identifying key technical methods and recommending improvements for reproducibility, standar…

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cs.CRcs.ARcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

LLMs for Secure Hardware Design and Related Problems: Opportunities and Challenges

Johann Knechtel, Ozgur Sinanoglu, Ramesh Karri

This review analyzes the dual impact of integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) into hardware design, detailing both their transformative potential in EDA and the critical security vulnerabilities th…

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cs.CRRecentApr 24, 2026

Secure eFPGA-Enabled Edge LLM Inference: Architectural and Hardware Countermeasures

Voktho Das, M Zafir Sadik Khan, Jafar Vafaei, Kimia Azar +1 more

The paper proposes a hybrid ASIC+eFPGA architecture to enhance the security and resilience of edge LLM inference accelerators against both runtime and supply-chain attacks.

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cs.ARRecentJun 1, 2026

O-POPE: High-Frequency Pipelined Outer Product based GEMM acceleration with minimal buffering overhead

Danilo Cammarata, Angelo Garofalo, Luca Benini

O-POPE is a novel outer-product engine that accelerates floating-point GEMM by repurposing FPU pipeline registers as buffers, achieving high utilization and improved energy efficiency.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Fingerprinting Inference Systems of Large Language Models

Anna Wimbauer, Jonas Möller, Erik Imgrund, Konrad Rieck

This paper introduces a fingerprinting method that exploits subtle numerical deviations in the inference system components (like the engine or hardware) to reliably identify the specific components us…

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cs.CRcs.ARcs.LGRecentMar 20, 2026

Hawkeye: Reproducing GPU-Level Non-Determinism

Erez Badash, Dan Boneh, Ilan Komargodski, Megha Srivastava

Hawkeye is a system that allows perfect, precision-preserving reproduction of GPU-level matrix multiplication operations on a CPU, enabling efficient and trustworthy third-party auditing of machine le…

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cs.SEcs.CLeess.SYRecentMay 29, 2026

Knowledge Boundary Probing and Demand-Guided Intervention for LLM-Based Power System Code Generation

Hui Wu, Xiaoyang Wang, Zhong Fan

The paper addresses the reliability of open-weight LLMs for power system code generation by identifying structured API-knowledge boundary errors and proposing a boundary-aware intervention that signif…

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cs.CRcs.OSRecentMay 30, 2026

Beyond Edge Coverage: Per-Task Data-Flow Extraction at Kernel Function Boundaries via LLVM

Yunseong Kim

The paper introduces BOUNDARY FLOW, an LLVM-based framework that enhances kernel fuzzing and analysis by extracting per-task, state-aware data-flow information (arguments and return values) at functio…

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cs.DCcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Not All Errors Are Equal: A Systematic Study of Error Propagation in Large Language Model Inference

Yafan Huang, Sheng Di, Guanpeng Li

This paper systematically studies how soft errors propagate during Large Language Model (LLM) inference using a novel fault-injection framework, providing critical insights and mitigation strategies f…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

GPU Forecasters: Language Models as Selective Surrogates for Kernel Runtime Optimization

Zaid Khan, Justin Chih-Yao Chen, Jaemin Cho, Elias Stengel-Eskin +1 more

This paper demonstrates that Large Language Models (LLMs) can serve as accurate and selective surrogates for costly GPU kernel performance measurements, significantly expanding the search space for op…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Model-Native Computing Architecture: Envisioning Future System Architecture Through the Lens of Computer Architecture

Hai Lin

The paper proposes the Intelligent Computing Architecture Model (ICAM), a six-layer framework that unifies disparate concepts in model-native computing by viewing the LLM stack through a dual-plane ar…

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cs.CRcs.ETRecentMay 9, 2026

Hardware-Accelerated Line-Rate Bitstream Screening for Secure FPGA Reconfiguration

Rye Stahle-Smith, Carter Antley, Jason D. Bakos, Rasha Karakchi

The paper introduces BLADEI, a hardware-accelerated framework that screens FPGA configuration bitstreams for anomalies in real-time, overcoming the latency bottleneck of traditional software-based det…

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cs.ARcs.PFEmpiricalRecentJun 12, 2026

Extended Abstract: Re-Evaluating the Real-System Modeling Accuracy of Ramulator 2.0

F. Nisa Bostanci, Haocong Luo, Ataberk Olgun, Maria Makeenkova +3 more

The authors of Ramulator 2.0 simulator challenge the claims made in a research paper about its performance and propose best practices to avoid simulator usage errors.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.DCRecentMay 27, 2026

How Far Can Disaggregation Go? A Design-Space Exploration of Attention-FFN Disaggregation for Efficient MoE LLM Serving

Hanjiang Wu, Abhimanyu Rajeshkumar Bambhaniya, Sarbartha Banerjee, Tuhin Khare +8 more

The paper systematically analyzes the benefits and limits of Attention-FFN Disaggregation (AFD) for Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) LLM serving, demonstrating that AFD is crucial for achieving high throughpu…

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cs.CRcs.ARRecentApr 22, 2026

PVAC: A RowHammer Mitigation Architecture Exploiting Per-victim-row Counting

Jumin Kim, Seungmin Baek, Hwayong Nam, Minbok Wi +2 more

The paper introduces PVAC, a novel victim-based row counting mechanism that accurately tracks RowHammer attacks by incrementing counters on the victim row, thereby improving hammering tolerance and pe…

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cs.CRRecentApr 2, 2026

Assertain: Automated Security Assertion Generation Using Large Language Models

Shams Tarek, Dipayan Saha, Khan Thamid Hasan, Sujan Kumar Saha +2 more

Assertain is an automated framework that uses large language models and design analysis to generate high-quality, executable security assertions for hardware designs, significantly outperforming state…

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cs.DCcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

Lodestar: An Online-Learning LLM Inference Router

Gangmuk Lim, Wanyu Zhao, Brighten Godfrey, Jiaxin Shan +2 more

Lodestar is a novel online learning-based request routing system that significantly improves LLM inference efficiency by dynamically assigning incoming requests to the optimal GPU instance to minimize…

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