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~ similar to 2606.05159· 19 results

cs.RORecentJun 3, 2026

Generalization of World Models under Environmental Variability for Vision-based Quadrotor Navigation

Luca Zanatta, Grzegorz Malczyk, Kostas Alexis

This paper investigates the robustness of world models in vision-based quadrotor navigation and identifies factors governing their quality.

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

MiraBench: Evaluating Action-Conditioned Reliability in Robotic World Models

Tianzhuo Yang, Zihan Shen, Zirui Mi, Zhaoyi Zhang +6 more

The paper introduces MiraBench, a new benchmark that evaluates the action-conditioned reliability of robotic world models, finding that visual fidelity is insufficient and that optimism bias is a perv…

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Coherent Off-Policy Improvement of Large Behavior Models with Learned Rewards

Christian Scherer, Joe Watson, Theo Gruner, Daniel Palenicek +2 more

The paper proposes a coherent inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) method to improve large behavior models for robotic control, achieving superior sample efficiency and performance on complex sparse m…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Closed-Loop Neural Activation Control in Vision-Language-Action Models

Abhijith Babu, Ramneet Kaur, Nathaniel D. Bastian, Olivera Kotevska +4 more

The paper proposes CTRL-STEER, a closed-loop framework that adaptively adjusts intervention strength to stabilize concept regulation and improve task success in Vision-Language-Action models without r…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Hista and Numca: Estimate State Value Effectively for LLM Reinforcement Learning

Zizhe Chen, Jiqian Dong, Yizhou Tian, Garry Yang +3 more

This paper introduces Numca and Hista, two novel techniques that significantly improve state value estimation for LLM reinforcement learning, addressing the instability of standard critic approaches.

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

TERRA: Task-Embedded Reasoning and Representation Architecture for Cross-Domain Applications

Shayan Shokri

The paper formally addresses the challenging question of cross-domain transferability of latent predictive models by proposing a structured framework that quantifies the relationship between source an…

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cs.ROcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

DRL-Based Pose Control for Double-Ackermann Robots Under Actuation Uncertainties

Oussama Zaim, Mélodie Daniel, Aly Magassouba, Miguel Aranda +1 more

The paper proposes a robust sim-to-sim-to-real DRL approach to enable double-Ackermann robots to achieve full pose control despite significant actuation uncertainties and discrepancies between simulat…

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cs.ROcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Beyond Task Success: Behavioral and Representational Diagnostics for WAM and VLA

Hung Mai, Bin Zhu, Tuan Do

The paper introduces a diagnostic framework to determine if World-Action Models (WAMs) provide genuinely actionable behavioral improvements beyond simply achieving task success, finding that WAMs ofte…

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cs.ROcs.AIRecentJun 4, 2026

TempoVLA: Learning Speed-Controllable Vision-Language-Action Policies

Dong Jing, Jingchen Nie, Tianqi Zhang, Jiaqi Liu +3 more

TempoVLA is a novel Vision-Language-Action model that enables controllable execution speed for robot manipulation by explicitly conditioning the policy on the desired speed.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Learning Theory of the SVRG: Generalization and Convergence Analysis

Yunwen Lei, Zimeng Wang, Xiaoming Yuan

This paper provides the first non-vacuous generalization analysis for the Stochastic Variance Reduced Gradient (SVRG) method by establishing sharp, data-dependent algorithmic stability bounds, thereby…

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

FACTR 2: Learning External Force Sensing for Commodity Robot Arms Improves Policy Learning

Steven Oh, Jason Jingzhou Liu, Tony Tao, Philip Han +4 more

This paper presents a data-driven method to estimate external joint torques without dedicated force sensors, enabling force-feedback teleoperation on low-cost arms.

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cs.RORecentJun 3, 2026

HORIZON: Recoverability-Governed Curriculum for Physical-Domain Scaling

Chenhao Bai, Liqin Lu, Kaijun Wang, Hui Chen +4 more

This paper studies how to scale robust robot policies by expanding physical domains in a recoverable way.

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cs.ROcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Shape Your Body: Value Gradients for Multi-Embodiment Robot Design

Nico Bohlinger, Jan Peters

The paper introduces using frozen, generalist value functions as differentiable surrogates to efficiently optimize and analyze new multi-embodiment robot designs without requiring repeated reinforceme…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

GPU Forecasters: Language Models as Selective Surrogates for Kernel Runtime Optimization

Zaid Khan, Justin Chih-Yao Chen, Jaemin Cho, Elias Stengel-Eskin +1 more

This paper demonstrates that Large Language Models (LLMs) can serve as accurate and selective surrogates for costly GPU kernel performance measurements, significantly expanding the search space for op…

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cs.ROcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

BORA: Bridging Offline Reinforcement Learning and Online Residual Adaptation for Real-World Dexterous VLA Models

Zhongxi Chen, Yifan Han, Yanming Shao, Huanming Liu +4 more

BORA is an offline-to-online RL framework that enhances dexterous VLA models for real-world robotics by using an action-conditioned critic and a lightweight residual adaptation mechanism to correct ex…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

Regularized Offline Policy Optimization with Posterior Hybrid Bayesian Belief

Hongqiang Lin, Pengfei Wang, Nenggan Zheng

The paper introduces Posterior Hybrid Bayesian Belief (PhyB), a novel framework that reformulates policy optimization in Bayesian Offline RL by approximating expectations as a convex combination over…

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.NERecentJun 4, 2026

Sample-efficient Low-level Motion Planning for Robotic Manipulation Tasks via Zero-shot Transfer Learning

Yuanzhi He, Victor Romero-Cano, José J. Patiño, Juan David Hernández +2 more

The paper proposes an iCEM+TL framework that combines the Sample-efficient Cross-Entropy Method with Transfer Learning and Reward Redesign to improve robotic motion planning for complex tasks like sta…

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cs.ROcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 31, 2026

Crazyflow: An Accurate, GPU-Accelerated, Differentiable Drone Simulator in JAX

Martin Schuck, Marcel P. Rath, Yufei Hua, AbhisheK Goudar +2 more

Crazyflow is a novel, highly accelerated, and differentiable drone simulator that provides a unified platform for generating large-scale synthetic data for aerial robotics, enabling advanced training…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

EchoRL: Reinforcement Learning via Rollout Echoing

Jinhe Bi, Aniri, Minglai Yang, Xingcheng Zhou +8 more

EchoRL proposes a lightweight module to exploit valuable learning signals from advantage-degenerated rollouts in Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR), significantly improving LLM post…

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